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绝密★启用I前
2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试
英语
(考试时间:120分钟试卷满分:150分)
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
3.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需
改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在
本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂
到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳
答案。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读
一遍。
例:Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.
答案是C。
1.Whatwillthewomandothisafternoon?
A.Dosomeexercise.B.Goshopping.C.Washherclothes.
2.Whydoesthewomancalltheman?
A.Tocancelaflight.B.Tomakeanapology.C.Toputoffameeting.
3.HowmuchmoredoesDavidneedforthecar?
A.$5,000.B.$20,000.C.$25,000.
4.WhatisJanedoing?
A.Planningatour.B.Callingherfather.C.Askingforleave.
5.Howdoesthemanfeel?
A.Tied.B.Dizzy.C.Thirsty.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项
中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,
各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.WhatdoesJackwanttodo?
A.WatchTV.B.Playoutside.C.Gotothezoo.
7.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Athome.B.Inacinema.C.Inasupermarket.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.WhatdoesRicharddo?
A.He'sanewsman.B.He'samanager.C.He'saresearcher.
9.WhereisRichardgoingnextweek?
A.Birmingham.B.MexicoCity.C.Shanghai.
10.Whatwillthespeakersdotomorrow?
A.Eatouttogether.B.Visitauniversity.C.SeeProfessorHayes.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Schoolfriends.
B.Teacherandstudent.
C.Librarianandlibraryuser.
12.WhydoesJimsuggestMarybuythebook?
A.It'ssoldatadiscountprice.
B.It/simportantforherstudy.
C.It'swrittenbyProfessorLee.
13.WhatwillJimdoforMary?
A.Sharehisbookwithher.
B.Lendhersomemoney.
C.AskHenryforhelp.
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14.WheredoesStellalive?
A.InMemphis.B.InBoston.C.InStLouis.
15.WhatwouldPeterandhisfamilyliketodoonBealeStreet?
A.Visitamuseum.B.ListentomusicC.Havedinner.
16.WhatkindofhoteldoesPeterprefer?
A.Abigone.B.Aquiteone.C.Amodernone.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Howmanylabsessionswillthestudentshaveeveryweek?
A.One.B.Two.C.Three.
18.Whatarethestudentsallowedtowearinthelab?
A.Longscarves.B.Looseclothes.C.Tennisshoes.
19.Whyshouldthestudentsavoidmixingliquidwithpaper?
A.Itmaycauseafire.B.ltmaycreatewaste.C.Itmayproducepollution.
2O.Whatdoesthespeakermainlytalkabout?
A.Gradesthestudentwillreceive.
B.Rulesthestudentsshouldfollow.
C.Experimentsthestudentswilldo.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选学*科.网项中,选出最佳选项。
A
SanFranciscoFireEngineTours
SanFranciscoWineryTour
Running:February1stthroughApril30th
ThisdelicioustourgoesthroughthecityonitswaytoTreasureIslandwherewewill
stopatthefamousWinerySF.Hereyoucanenjoy4poursofsomeofthebestwineSan
Franciscohastooffer.(lncludedinticketsprice)
Duration(时长):2hours
Price:$90
BacktotheFiftiesTour
Running:August16ththroughAugust31st
DepartingformtheCannery5:00pmand7:00pm
Durationshours
Price:$90
SpookyHalloweenTour
Running:October10ththroughOctober31st
JoinusforaridethroughthehistoricalPresidiodistrict.Authenticfiregear(月艮装)isprovidedfor
yourwarmthasourentertainerstakeyoutosomeofthemostthrillingpartsofSanFrancisco
DepartingfromtheCannery:6:30pmand8:30pm
Duration:1hourand30minutes
Price:Availableuponrequest
HolidayLightsTour
Running:December6ththroughDecember23nd
ThistractivefourtakesyoutosomeofSanFrancis'smostcheerfulholidayscenes.Authenticfire
gearisprovidedforyourwarmthasyougetintotheholidayspirit.
DepartingfromtheCannery7:00pmand9:00pm
Duration:Ihourand30minutes
Advancereservationsrequired.
21.WhichofthetoursisavailableinMarch?
A.SanFranciscoWineryTour.
B.BacktotheFiftiesTour.
C.SpookyHallowenTour.
0.HolidayLightsTour.
22.WhatcantouristsdoonBacktotheFiftiesTours?
A.GotoTreasureIsland.
B.Enjoytheholidayscenes.
C.Havefreeicecream.
D.VisitthePresidiodistrict.
23.WhataretouristsrequiredtodotogoonHolidayLightsTour?
A.Takesomedrinks.
B.Setoffearlyinthemorning.
C.Wearwarmclothes.
D.Makereservationsinadvance.
B
ThefilmclassicTheLastPictureS6owwasthelastmovieshownintheoldtheater.Thoughthe
movieis30yearsold,mostofthe250seatswerefilledwithteary-eyedaudiencewantingtosay
good-betotheoldbuilding.TheaterownerEdBradfordsaidhechosethemoviebecauseitseemed
appropriate.Themovieissetinasmalltownwheretheonlymovietheaterispreparingtoclose
down.
BradfordsaidthatlargemoderntheatersinthecitymadeitimpossibleforthePlazatocompete.
Headdedthatthetheater'slocation(位置)wasalsoareason."Thisusedtobethecenteroftown,“
hesaid."Nowtheareaismostlyofficebuildingsandwarehouses//
Lastweeksomecityofficialssuggestedthecitymightbeinterestedinturningtheoldtheaterinto
amuseumandpublicmeetingplace.However,theseplanswereabandonedbecauseoffinancial
problems.Bradfordsoldthebuildingandlandtoalocaldevelopmentfirm,whichplanstobuilda
shoppingcomplexonthelandwherethetheaterislocated.
24.Inwhatwaywasyesterday'scleanupatthePlazaspecial?
A.Itmaderoomfornewequipment.
B.Itsignaledtheclosedownofthetheater.
C.Itwasdonewiththehelpoftheaudience.
D.Itmarkedthe75thanniversaryofthetheater.
25.WhywasTheLastPictureShowputon?
C.Theaudiencerequestedit.D.Thetheaterownerfoundit
suitable.
26.Whatwillprobablyhappentothebuilding?
A.Itwillberepaired.B.Itwillbeturnedintoamuseum.
C.Itwillbeknockeddown.D.Itwillbesoldtothecitygovernment.
27.Whatcanweinferabouttheaudience?
A.TheyaredisappointedwithBradford.B.Theyaresadtopartwiththeold
theater.
C.Theyaresupportiveofthecityofficials.D.Theyareeagertohaveashopping
center.
c
Afteryearsofheateddebate,graywolveswerereintroducedtoYellowstoneNationalPark.
FourteenwolveswerecaughtinCanadaandtransportedtothepark.Bylastyear,theYellowstone
wolfpopulationhadgrowntomorethan170wolves.
GraywolvesoncewereseenhereandthereintheYellowstoneareaandmuchofthe
continentalUnitedStates,buttheyweregraduallydisplacedbyhumandevelopment.Bythe1920s,
wolveshadpracticallydisappearedfromtheYellowstonearea.Theywentfarthernorthintothe
deepforestsofCanada,wheretherewerefewerhumansaround.
Thedisappearanceofthewolveshadmanyunexpectedresults.Deerandelkpopulations—major
foodsources(来源)forthewolf-grewrapidly.Theseanimalsconsumedlargeamountsof
vegetation(植被),whichreducedplantdiversityinthepark.Intheabsenceofwolves,coyote
populationsalsogrewquickly.Thecoyoteskilledalargepercentageofthepark'sredfoxes,and
completelydroveawaythepark'sbeavers.
Asearlyas1966,biologistsaskedthegovernmenttoconsiderreintroducingwolvesto
YellowstonePark.Theyhopedthatwolveswouldbeabletocontroltheelkandcoyote
problems.Manyfarmersopposedtheplanbecausetheyfearedthatwolveswouldkilltheirfarm
animalsorpets.
Thegovernmentspentnearly30yearscomingupwithaplantoreintroducethewolvers.The
U.S.FishandWildlifeServicecarefullymonitorsandmanagesthewolfpacksinYellowstone.Today,the
debatecontinuesoverhowwellthegraywolfisfittinginatYellowstone.Elk,deer,andcoyote
populationsaredown,whilebeaversandredforeshavemadeacomeback.TheYellowstonewolf
projecthasbeenavaluableexperimenttohelpbiologistsdecidewhethertoreintroducewolvesto
otherpartsofthecountryaswell.
28.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?
A.WildliferesearchintheUnitedStates.
B.PlantdiversityintheYellowstonearea.
C.Theconflictbetweenfarmersandgraywolves.
D.ThereintroductionofwolvestoYellowstonePark.
29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“displaced"inparagraph2mean?
A.Tested.B.Separated.C.Forcedout.D.Trackeddown.
3O.Whatdidthedisappearanceofgraywolvesbringabout?
A.Damagetolocalecology.B.Adeclineinthepark'sincome.
C.Preservationofvegetation.D.Anincreaseinthevarietyofanimals.
31.Whatistheauthor,sattitudetowardstheYellowstonewolfproject?
A.Doubtful.B.Positive.C.Disapproving.D.Uncaring.
D
TheIntelligentTransportteamatNewcastleUniversityhaveturnedanelectriccarintoamobile
laboratorynamed"DriveLAB"inordertounderstandthechallengesfacedbyolderdriversandto
discoverwherethekeystresspointsare.
Researchshowsthatgivingupdrivingisoneofthekeyreasonsforafallinhealthandwell-being
amongolderpeople,leadingtothembecomingmoreisolated(隔名色)andinactive.
LedbyProfessorPhilBlythe,theNewcastleteamaredevelopingin-vehicletechnologiesforolder
driverswhichtheyhopecouldhelpthemtocontinuedrivingintolaterlife.
Theseincludecustom-madenavigation(导再元)tools,nightvisionsystemsandintelligentspeed
adaptations.PhilBlytheexplains:zTormanyolderpeople,particularlythoselivingaloneorinthe
country,drivingisimportantforpreservingtheirindependence,givingthemthefreedomtogetout
andaboutwithouthavingtorelyonothers//
“Butweallhavetoacceptthataswegetolderourreactionsslowdownandthisoftenresultsin
peopleavoidinganypotentiallychallengingdrivingconditionsandlosingconfidenceintheirdriving
sk川s.Theresultisthatpeoplestopdrivingbeforetheyreallyneedto/
DrAmyGuo,theleadingresearcherontheolderdriverstudy,explains,/zTheDriveLABishelping
ustounderstandwhatthekeypointsanddifficultiesareforolderdriversandhowwemightuse
technologytoaddresstheseproblems.
“Forexample,mostofuswouldexpectolderdriversalwaysgoslowerthaneveryoneelsebut
surprisingly,wefoundthatin30mphzonestheystruggledtokeepataconstantspeedandsowere
morelikelytobreakthespeedlimitandbeatriskofgettingfined.We'relookingatthebenefitsof
systemswhichcontroltheirspeedasawayofpreventingthat.
〃Wehopethatourworkwillhelpwithtechnologicalsolutions(解决方案)toensurethatolder
driversstaysaferbehindthewheel/
32.WhatisthepurposeoftheDrivelAB?
A.Toexplorenewmeansoftransport.
B.Todesignnewtypesofcars.
C.Tofindoutolderdriver'sproblems.
D.Toteachpeopletrafficrules.
33.WhyisdrivingimportantforolderpeopleaccordingtoPhilBlythe?
A.Itkeepsthemindependent.
C.ltbuildsuptheirstrength.
D.ltcurestheirmentalillnesses.
34.Whatdoresearchershopetodoforolderdrivers?
A.Improvetheirdrivingskills.
B.Developdriver-assisttechnologies.
C.Providetipsonrepairingtheircars.
0.Organizeregularphysicalcheckups.
35.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?
A.AnewModelElectricCar
B.ASolutiontoTrafficProblem
C.DrivingServiceforelders
0,KeepingOlderDriversontheRoad
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选
项。
Lotsofpeoplefindithardtogetupinthemorningandputtheblameonthealarmclock.Infact,
thekeytoeasymorningwake-upliesinrestingyourbodyclock36Hereishowtomakeone.
•
•Keepyoursleep/wakescheduleonweekends.Ifyou'retiredoutbyFridaynight,
sleepinginonSaturdaycouldsoundwonderful.Butcompensatingontheweekends
actuallyfeedsintoyoursleepinessthefollowingweek,arecentstudyfound.39
•Keeparecordandevaluateitweekly.Keeptrackofyoureffortsandwritedown
howyoufeel.Afteryou'vetriedanewmethodforaweek,takealookatyourrecord.
40Ifnot,takeanotherlookatothermethodsyoucouldtry.
A.Getasleepspecialist.
B.Findtherightmotivation.
C.Abetterplanforsleepcanhelp.
D.Andconsidersettingasecondalarm.
E.Ifthestepsyoutakeareworking,keepitup.
G.Reconsiderthe15minutesyouspendinlineatthecafetogetcoffee.
第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最
佳选项。
ATorontomanisofferingafreeround-the-worldairtotherightwoman.But_41
_apply.YoumustbenamedElizabethGallahgherandhaveaCandian___42___.
JordanAxani,28,saidheandhisthengirlfriend,ElizabethGallagher;bookedheavilydiscounted
round-the-worldairticketsinMay,buttheir43endedandhedidnotwantherticketto
44.Thetickethadastrictno-transfer(不可转让)45,butsincepassportinformation
wasnotrequiredwhen46,anyCanadianElizabethGallaghercan
47it.
“Ijustwanttoseetheticketgotogooduseandforsomeoneto48alotofjoy/said
Axani.Hepostedhis49onasocialnetworkingwebsite,andreceivedthousandsofe-mails,
includingthirtyfromactualElizabethGallagberswiththe50passports,“More51,
therearehundredsofCanadianswhoareinterestedin52theirnametoElizabeth
Gallagher/Axanisaid.〃ltwasabsolutelyoutof53,thousandsofe-mails,peoplearoundthe
world54theirstoriesoftravel//
Axaniwroteinhispostthatheisnot55anythinginreturnandthatthewomanwhouses
the56ticketcanchoosetoeithertravelwithhimor57theticketandtravelonherown.
The58isscheduledtostartonDecember21inNewYorkCityandcontinueontoMilan,
Prague,Paris,BangkokandNewDelhibefore59inTorontoonJanuary8.Hesaidthe60
womanwillbeannouncedonthewebsiteandthetripwillbesharedonline.
41.A.benefitsB.depositsC.retrictions0.examinations
42.A.orginB.passportC.accentD.firend
43.A.holidayB.marriageC.dream0.relationship
44.A.gotowasteB.cometomindC.gonosaleD.comeintoeffect
45.A.policyB.orderC.parment□.schedule
46.A.applyingB.bookingC.checking□.bargaining
47.A.useB.borrowC.chooseD.buy
48.A.sacrificeB.expressC.experience□.provide
49.A.answerB.adviceC.offer0.comment
5O.A.sameB.rightC.nowD.real
51.A.interestingB.annoyingC.satisfyingD.convincing
52.A.writingB.givingC.lendingD.changing
53.A.touchB.questionC.dateD.control
54.A.admiringB.advertisingC.sharingD.doubting
55.A.leavingB.lookingforC.losingD.dealingwith
56.A.leavingB.lookingforC.losingD.dealingwith
57.A.returnB.takeC.reserveD.hide
58.A.interviewB.programC.tripD.meeting
59.A.endingB.callingC.repeatingD.staying
60.A.honoredB.lovelyC.intelligentD.lucky
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Shelookslikeanyotherschoolgirl,fresh-facedandfulloflife.SarahThomasislookingforwardto
challengeofhernewA-levelcourse.Butunlikeschoolfriends,16-year-oldSarahisnotspendinghalf-term
61(real)lnstead,sheisearning$6500adayas62modelinNewYork.
Sarahsays,"MydadthinksIshouldtaketheoffernow.Butatthemoment,school69(come)first.I
don'twanttogettooabsorbedinmodeling.Itis70(certain)funbutthelifestyleisalittleunreal.Idon't
wanttohavenothingelsetofallbackonwhenIcan'tmodelmymore."
第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题I分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有
10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(八),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(7划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
第二节书面表达(满分25分)
假定你是李华。你所在的校乒乓球队正在招收新队员。请给你的留学生朋友Eric写封邮件邀
请他假如,内容包括:
1.球队活动;
2.报名方式及截止日期。
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
绝密★启用前
2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试
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