南京市重点中学复习高二Unit5-6(人教版高二英语上册教案教学设计)

千里之行，始于足下。你若盛开，蝴蝶自来。第第2页/共2页精品文档推荐南京市重点中学复习高二Unit5-6(人教版高二英语上册教案教学设计)教学要求：

一、易拼错的单词：

narrowdiversityAtlanticinfluenceconquercouncilpredictioncontemporarynecessitygeneticsidentifyimitatevirtualabsurddefinition

二、难把握的单词与短语：

require,instore,indicate,ensure,makethemostof,influence,approach

三、语法：名词性从句

[难点补遗]

1、country,nation及state:

country表示国家，最常用，侧重于领土、幅员：

CanadaisacountrynearlyaslargeasChina.加拿大几乎与中国一样大。

Cubaisasmallcountry.古巴是一个小国。

nation则侧重民族，国民：

AtthenewsofLincoln’sdeath,thewholenationwasdeepinsorrow.

听到林肯遇难的消息，全国陷入深深的哀思之中。

联合国：theUnitedNations，指不同国家与民族的联合。

state侧重于行政：

astatevisit国家访问headofstate国家元首

awelfarestate福利国家astatefarm国营农场

2、considerv.t.考虑，认为……，常见用法：

Pleaseconsidermysuggestion.

Iconsideredmovingintothecountryside.

TeachersconsiderTom(as)agoodstudent.

tobe

Mostpeopleconsideredhim(tobe)honest.

Everyoneconsidereditgreatlyimproved.

IconsideredTomtohavepassedtheexam.(cf:Tomisconsideredtohavepassedtheexam.)

IconsideredthatTomhadpassedtheexam.

3、need,require及want等等，见以下例子：

Mybikeneedsrepairing.=Mybikeneedstoberepaired.我的自行车需要修理。

wantswants

requires

Theteacherwantedthemnottomakesomuchnoise.老师要求他们不要那么吵。

required

asked

requested

上句中用wanted最常见；用required较正式，有命令颜色；而asked与requested比较客气的恳求。

Theywantedtoknowthetruthoftheaccident.他们要求知道事故的真相。

needed

demanded

asked

wanted最普遍要求，needed指客观需要，而demanded指急需，剧烈要求，不容否定的要求，而语气动听时也可用asked或requested.

4、trendv/n趋向：

Theroadtrendstothesouth.（原义）以下转义：

Hisopiniontrendstowardsopenmindedways.他的观点比较开放。

Thetrendofpricesisstillupward.物价依旧看涨。

Thetrendofmodernlivingisawayfrommanyoldcustoms.

现代生活方式慢慢摆脱旧框框。

[语法补遗]

有些连词引导的从句作表语时也算名词性从句，例：

Youlookasifyoudon’tcare.你看上去好像不在乎。

ShefeltasthoughJackwereamemberofherownfamily.

Nowitwasasifshehadknownmeforyears.现在她好象熟悉我多年了。

That’sbecausehehasbeenill.那是由于他病了。

Ithinktheteacher’sangerisbecauseyouwerelateagainthismorning.

我认为老师生气是由于今日上午你又迟到了。

[单元检测]

一、单项选择：

1、Thespecialclass_______20boysand18girls.

A.makesupB.consistsofC.ismadeofD.isconsistedof

2、His________indemocracyledhimto_______againstthe“gangoffour”.

A.belief,fightB.believes,fightingC.spirit,fightD.confidence,fighting

3、WhenIlookedoutofthewindow,Ifoundthetrainwas_______ShanghaiStation.

A.cominginB.goingcloseC.approachingD.gettinginto

4、Nownetgameshaveturnedouttobeabad________onmiddleschoolstudents.

A.effectB.influenceC.impressionD.result

5、Heisabsent.Itis______hehasattendedanotherimportantmeeting.

A.becauseB.whyC.thatD.thereasonwhy

6、Heasked_________forthelaptop.

A.howmuchdidIpayB.thathowmuchIpaid

C.howmuchIpaidD.howIpaidmuch

7、Wordcame_______weweredefeatedinthefootballgame.

A.thatB.whichC.whatD.why

8、Theydid________torescuethepeopleinthefloodedarea.Choosethewronganswer:

A.alltheycouldB.whattheycouldC.allwhattheycouldD.allthattheycould

9、Itissaid______hasbeenimportedfromGermany.

A.thatB.thatthatC.thatwhatD.thatwhich

10、Itisgenerally_______unwisetobuyahousefarawayfromdowntown.

A.consideringB.consideredC.consideredbeingD.consideringtobe

11、________thestudentswell______forthemid-termexam,theteacherfeltsatisfied.

A.Seen,preparedB.Seeing,preparedC.Seen,preparingD.Seeing,preparing

12、Whenwasitbesidethedustbin______youfoundthedeadgirl?

A.whereB.inwhichC.whichD.that

13、_______worksoutthemathsproblemwillwintheprize.

A.WhoeverB.NomatterwhoC.ThoseD.Anyone

14、Isthishouse_______helivedtenyearsago?

A.whereB.theoneC.inwhichD.that

15、Indiaisalarge________withahistoryof5000years.

A.nationB.stateC.countryD.government

16、Nowourcountryhasbecomethesocietywheremoreandmoreoldpeople______.Choosethewronganswer:

A.needtakingcareofB.wanttakingcareof

C.requiretobetakencareofD.wanttobetakencareof

17、30yearsagoalmostallfactoriesinour_______wereownedby_______.

A.country,thestateB.country,thenation

C.nation,thestateD.nation,thecountry

18、Here’smyfirstemail.Let’skeep_______eachother.

A.intouchofB.intouchwithC.intotouchforD.inconnectionwith

19、_________you’llsurelysucceed_______.

A.Workhard,intimeB.Workinghardand,intime

C.Workhardand,intimeD.Workinghard,ontime

20、Theyoungpolicemandidn’tknow__________soseriousatrafficaccident.

A.whattodealwithB.whattodowith

C.howtodowithD.howdealingwith

二、完形填空：

Tomusedtoworkatalittlerailwaystation.Hewasvery__1__about“rules”.For__2__,heneversmokedinanonsmoker,nor__3__apassengertodoso.

Hewastherefor50yearsandthenhehadto__4__.Heaskedforapartofanoldrailwaycarriagewhich,hethought,wouldremindhimofthe__5__dayshehadspentatthestation.

Aboutaweeklater,acarriagewas__6__andwastakenintoTom’sback__7__.Tomworkedatit,justashehadworkedatthestation.Itwas__8__andpainted,andinaweek__9__soitlookedverynice.

Oneday,IwenttovisitoldTom.Itwasa__10__dayforavisit.Itwasraininghard.Iwalkedtothefrontdoorand__11__,buttherewasnoanswer.However,thedoorwasn’t__12__,soIopeneditandwentin.Hewas__13__tobeseen.Ithoughthe__14__beinthatoldrailwaycarriage.SoIwenttotheback.Sureenough,he__15__there,buthewasn’tsittinginthecarriage;hewasoutside,onthestepofthecarriage,__16__hispipe.Hisheadwas__17__withasackandtherainwasrunningdownhis__18__.“Hello,whyonearthareyousittinghere?Whydon’tyougoinsidethe__19__outoftherain?”

“Can’tyousee?”saidTom.“Thecarriagetheysentmewas__20__.”

1.A.carefulB.seriousC.strictD.worried

2.A.somereasonB.sometimeC.safetyD.example

3.A.allowedB.persuadedC.forbadD.advised

4.A.restB.retireC.returnD.leave

5.A.sadB.happyC.busyD.interesting

6.A.madeB.repairedC.sentD.posted

7.A.roomB.kitchenC.shedD.garden

8.A.cleanedB.washedC.rebuiltD.fixed

9.A.orB.andC.asD.then

10.A.badB.goodC.terribleD.cold

11.A.enteredB.stoppedC.lookedD.knocked

12.A.closedB.shutC.lockedD.opened

13.A.nowhereB.anywhereC.somewhereD.elsewhere

14.A.mustB.mightC.can’tD.mightnot

15.A.workedB.stoodC.wasD.wasn’t

16.A.cuttingB.eatingC.examiningD.smoking

17.A.tiredB.coveredC.wrappedD.hidden

18.A.legsB.backC.armsD.chest

19.A.houseB.tentC.carriageD.train

20.A.toosmallB.toodirtyC.asmokerD.anonsmoker

三、阅读理解：

DorotheaShawis71yearsoldandnearlyblind,andshechosetolivealonefarawayfrompeople.ShelivesinBelize--acountythesizeofWaleswithapopulationonlythatofSwansea.HerhomeisatGalesPoint,atinyvillagewhichcanbereachedonlybyseaorair;aftera10-milewalkintothehillsonefinallyreachesapieceoflandandtwosmallhousessohiddeninthethickover-grownforestthatonlyahandfulofpeopleknowDorotheaisthere.

Sheliveshappilyandtotallyalone–growinghervegetables,lookingafterhertreesanddogs,catsandchickens.Onceamonthorsoanoldfriendpassesbywithherfoodsuppliesandletters--usuallyincludingaletterfromhersisterinScunthorpeandsomebitsofclothingfromfriendsinCanada.SometimesalocalmanwillcomeandcutwoodforherandagroupofBritishsoldierswillcomeacrossherandbegreetedwiththeofferofacupofcoffee.

Atnightsheliesinhertinysleepingroomwiththedogsonthefloor,thecatsonthetablenearthetypewriterandoneofthehenssettleddowninacornerofthebookshelf,andlistensforhourstoanySpanish,English,GermanorFrenchbroadcastsshecanfindonherradio.Sometimesshegetslonelybutmostofthetimetheanimalsandtheradioarecompanyenough.

Butrecentlytheverythingswhichshehadtriedtogetfreefromsowellhavebeguntocatchupwithher.Thepeaceoftheforesthasbeendestroyedbythenoiseofearth-movingmachinesnotmanymilesaway.Whatsheonceonlyheardofdistantlyontheradioisnowonherdoorstep.Thingsbegantochangethreeyearsago.Thenewmainnorth-southroadinBelizewascutthroughtheforestonlyfourorfivemilesaway.“NowmorepeopleknowI’mhere.”Shesays.“Ifeelmoreandmoreuneasyeachday.”

1、Dorothea’ssmallhouses________.

A.areentirelysurroundedbytreesB.havealwaysbeenherhome

C.werebuiltforjustafewpeopleD.areinacountywiththesamepopulationasWales

2、Dorothealivesinthetinyvillagebecause________.

A.shedoesn’tlikelivingnearpeopleB.sheistoooldtomove

C.machinesdestroyedherhomeD.there’snowhereelseforhertolive

3、Dorotheadoesn’tgetlonelysinceshehas_______withher.

A.hersisterB.someanimalsC.friendsfromCanadaD.apostman

4、Dorotheaspendsalotoftime__________.

A.growingallthefoodsheneedsB.cuttingdowntrees

C.listeningtotheradioD.studyinglanguages

5、WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Dorotheadoesn’thearfromhersisteronceamonthorso.

B.Thecatsandhensaresettleddowninacornerofthebookshelf.

C.Moreandmorepeoplecometovisithernow.

D.Dorothea’squietlifehasbeenaffectedbecauseofthemakingofanewroad.

四、短文改错：

ThereisagreatdeallandinthefiftyUnitedStates,butthere1________

alsoagreatmanyofpeople.Wheredidpeoplecomefrom?2________

ThefirstAmericanswereIndi