2020级跨文化交际学习通超星课后章节答案期末考试题库2023年_第1页
2020级跨文化交际学习通超星课后章节答案期末考试题库2023年_第2页
2020级跨文化交际学习通超星课后章节答案期末考试题库2023年_第3页
2020级跨文化交际学习通超星课后章节答案期末考试题库2023年_第4页
2020级跨文化交际学习通超星课后章节答案期末考试题库2023年_第5页
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2020级跨文化交际学习通超星课后章节答案期末考试题库2023年________hasassociationsinEnglishbuthavenoassociationsinChinese.

参考答案:

Clover

AChinesepaintingcanbeasynthesisofdifferentartforms,including______.

参考答案:

calligraphy###painting###stamps###poetry

AlotofgreatworksinChinesehistory,like《史记》inliterature,《齐民要术》inagriculturewereformed_______.

参考答案:

inductively

Amongthosecomponentsoflanguage,wordsareaffectedmostdeeplybyculture,astheyaremostcloselyrelatedtoculture.

参考答案:

AnEnglish

invitationwithaspecifictimeandplacemayberegardedasagenuineone,otherwiseitmaybeagreeting.

参考答案:

Assoonashereceivedthepermit,hestartedtobuild.Henever_________.

参考答案:

letsthegrassgrowunderhisfeet

BothinEnglishandChinese,_______aremeekandgentle,_______arelovable,_________arenaughty,________arecruelandbloodthirsty.

参考答案:

deer;lambs;monkeys;wolves

Chinesecharacterisacombinationof___________.

参考答案:

shape###sound###meaning

Communicationhasmeantdifferentthingstodifferentpeople.

参考答案:

Communication,cultureandlanguagearedifferentthingsandtheyareindependentfromeachother.

参考答案:

Comparedwith“howareyou?”,“howdoyoudo”

ismoreformallyused.

参考答案:

Culturalvaluesarenotchangeable.

参考答案:

Culturalvaluescanbroadlybedividedintotwotypes:universalvaluesandculturespecificvalues.

参考答案:

Cultureissomethingthatwearebornwith,butnotlearned.

参考答案:

Decodingistheactivityduringwhichthesendermustchoosecertainwordsornonverbalmethodstosendanintentionalmessage.

参考答案:

Deductionhasbecomenotonlyameansofformingtheoreticalsystems,butalsoausualthinkingpatterntotheWesterners.

参考答案:

EnglishkinshipwordsaremoregeneralwhiletheChinese

kinshipwordsaremorespecific.

参考答案:

English-speakingpeoplewouldapologize_______.

参考答案:

Alloftheabove

Forpeopleengagedinhigh-contextcommunication,moreinformationisobtainedfrom____________?

参考答案:

Physicalcontext###Gestures

Generallyspeaking,whatarethe3basiccomponentsinvolvedincommunicationprocess?

参考答案:

Encoding###Medium###Decoding

ICinvolvesanytypeofcommunicationbetweenparticipantswithdifferentculturalbackground,intermsof______________?

参考答案:

race###class###occupation###nationality

ICisbotholdandnew.

参考答案:

ICisofamulti-disciplinarynature.

参考答案:

Inahighpowerdistanceculture,thesuperiortendsto

______.

参考答案:

displayhisauthority

InChina,peoplebelievethatthemorefoodthereis,themorehospitalityitwillshowthehoststotheirguests.

参考答案:

InChina,theword“friend”refersto__________.

参考答案:

afewpeoplewhoareveryclose

InordertobesuccessfulinIC,peopleshouldlearnaboutculturaldifferencesratherthanculturalsimilarities.

参考答案:

IntheWest,thehostsandguestswillsittogether;andthehostswillinvitethegueststoeatthefoodtogether.

参考答案:

Intellectualandartisticactivity,andworksproducedbyitasliterature,art,music,etcbelongsto________?

参考答案:

Bigculture

Itisdifficultforresearcherstoidentifycategoriesofculturally-loadedwordsinEnglishandChinese.

参考答案:

Itismoreimportanttoknow“whattosay”than“howtosay”.

参考答案:

Jennaissucha_________.Iwishshewouldbecomemoreconfident.

参考答案:

shrinkingviolet

Languageisthesymbolicrepresentationofapeople,anditreflects__________.

参考答案:

Alloftheabove

Metaphorsareonlyfoundincertainlanguages,whichmakeimagesvividandbringsomuchlifetolanguages.

参考答案:

Onthewhole,theChinese

complimenteachotherquiteoftenandtheEnglish-speakingpeoplearerathercautiousaboutusingcompliments.

参考答案:

Onelanguageisdifferentfromanotherinsounds,signs,andwordmeanings,etc.

参考答案:

Onewaytodeterminewhetheraculturefavorsadirectorindirectstyleincommunicationis______

参考答案:

Howtheysay,“No.”

PastorientationistheculturalvalueofEnglish-speakingpeople.

参考答案:

Peoplefromdifferentculturalgroupsnotonlydifferinthewaytheyperceivetheworldbutalsointheirjudgmentabouttheworld.

参考答案:

PeoplefromtheEnglish-speakingcountriesoftensendgiftstoeachotheramongfriends,familymembers,colleagues,etc.

参考答案:

PeopleintheEastareinclinedtobelieveinholismwhilepeopleintheWesttendtobedualisticintheiroutlook.

参考答案:

PeopleintheEnglish-speakingcountriesfeeluncomfortableaccepting_____asgifts.

参考答案:

delicatechina###luxuriousjewels

Recently,addressingpeople

bytheirgivennamesinEnglish-speakingcountriescanbeonlyappliedtothepeopleofthesameage,butitcan’tbeappliedtopeopleofdifferentagesordifferentsocialstatus.

参考答案:

ScholarsinChinabegantonoticeICwithfocusmainlyonforeigntrade.

参考答案:

SubstantialdifferencesbothinChineseandEnglishdiscourseinclude_______.

参考答案:

theChinesediscoursedevelopsinthewayof“Spiral”###theChinesediscoursedevelopsinthewayof“syntheti###theEnglishdiscoursefocusesmoreontheprocessofanalysis###theEnglishdiscoursedevelopsinthewayofanticlimax

TheancientRomanorChinesephilosophyrespectivelyplayedavitalroleintheformationofdifferentthinkingpatternsintheeastandwest.

参考答案:

ThedescriptionofhowtoprepareapieceofmeatloafinEnglishprovesthattheWesternthinkingpatternis______.

参考答案:

precise

TheEnglish-speakingpeoplewouldfeel_______

whenbeinggreetingwith“干啥去啊?(whatareyougoingtodo?)bytheChinese.

参考答案:

unhappy

Theknightlycodeembodies_________forwomen.

参考答案:

honor###loyalty###courage###piety

ThereisnorelationshipbetweentheshapesandpronunciationofwordsinEnglishwords.

参考答案:

Valuesmayinfluencewitheachother.Onevaluemayleadtotheformationofanother.

参考答案:

Verbaltaboosarethewordsorexpressionswhichshouldbeavoidedastraditionorsocialcustomstronglyfrownsontheiruse.

参考答案:

Whatarethefunctionsoflanguage?

参考答案:

Itisameansforpeopletocommunicate###Itrecords,storesanddisseminatesknowledge###Itenablespeopletoexchangefeelings.###Itmakesrationalthoughtpossible.

Whatarethetwowaysoflearningatargetculture?

参考答案:

intellectualapproach###experientialapproach

Whatisthebasisofallhumancontact?

参考答案:

communication

WhatistheimportanceofIC?

参考答案:

Ithelpsustakepositiveandunderstandingattitudestowardsothercultures.###IthelpsusunderstandChineseculturebetterfromnewperspective.###Ithelpsusmakeeffectivecross-culturalcommunicationinaglobalenvironment.

Whatkindsofpresentsshouldbeavoidedtosendtothewesterners?

参考答案:

money###underwear

Whenamanandawomangoonanautomobileatthesametime,themanshouldletthewomangetonfirst.

参考答案:

WhenanorthernerinteractswithasouthernerinChina,anexampleofinterethniccommunicationistakingplace.

参考答案:

Whentheparallelcompositionsexist,bothEnglishandChinesefollowthelogicalorder:e.g.fromthesimpletothecomplex,fromsubjectivetoobjective.

参考答案:

Whichofthecountriesdoesn’tbelongtoindividualisticculture?

参考答案:

Greece

Whichofthefollowingisnotacorrectresponseto“Excuseme”?

参考答案:

Don’tmentionit.

Whichofthefollowingisnotacorrectresponseto“thanks”?

参考答案:

Itdoesn’tmatter.

WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutthesimilaritiesbetweentraditionalfestivalsinChinaandEnglish-speakingcountriesaretrue?

参考答案:

Peoplewanttoexpresstheirloveforthebelovedones

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