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第第页人教版(2023)必修第三册Unit3DiverseCulturesReadingandThinking课件(共27张PPT)(共27张PPT)

Unit3

DiverseCultures

ReadingandThinking

准许进入/加入

Admit的词源义是“允许进入”,在此基础上衍生出各层释义。

【教材原文】Ihavetoadmitthatitdefinitelyfeelsgoodtobebackinthecityagain.(p28)

admitdoing…:承认做...admitto(doing)sth承认(做)某事

admitthat…承认…Itisgenerallyadmittedthat…普遍认为

beadmittedto/into...:被允许进入;被录取

归纳拓展

admission[dmn]:n.进入;承认;招供;入场费;门票费

permit:v.同意;允许permission:n.同意;允许

学以致用

1)Iamwillingto_______thatIdomakemistakes.

2)Sherefusesto_______thetruth/defeat.

3)Headmitted________(have)driventhecarwithoutinsurance.

4)Eachticket_______oneadult.

5)Allvictimsinthecrash____________-tothelocalhospital.

6)Hissonhasbeen_______toPekingUniversity.

admit

admit

having

admits

wasadmitted

admitted

词汇精讲

2.definitelyadv.肯定;确实明确地;确切地;清楚地

【教材原文】Ihavetoadmitthatitdefinitelyfeelsgoodtobebackinthecityagain.(p28)

语境领悟

Heisdefinitelynotmytype.

Ihavetoadmitthatthegraffitiisdefinitelywhatyou.

don’twanttomissinSanFrancisco.

Ithasnotyetdefinitelysettled.

Shestatedheropinionverydefinitely.

归纳拓展

definiteadj.肯定的;明确的

givesb.adefiniteanswer给某人明确的答复

fixadefinitedate定个确切的日期

Itisdefinitethat….是肯定的

学以致用

Iwokeupthenextmorning,thinkingIwould_________becriticized.

Icansayquite_________Ihavepassedtheexams.

definite(ly)

definitely

词汇精讲

3.occur['k(r)]:v.发生;出现;被想到occur--occurred--occurring

【教材原文】Andwhatacity—acitythatwasabletorebuilditselfaftertheearthquakethatoccurredin1906.(Page28)

sth.occurtosb.被某人想到

Itoccurstosbtodosth某人想到做某事

Itoccurs/occurredtosb.that…某人想到…

语境领悟

Whenexactlydidtheincidentoccur

Sugaroccursnaturallyinfruit.

Culturaldifferencesoccurwhereveryougo.

NotoncediditoccurtoMichaelthathecouldonedaybecomeatopstudentinhisclass.

归纳拓展

occurrenceun.发生,出现cn.发生的事情重音落在最后一个音节要双写r否则不双写:

referreferredreferringpreferpreferredpreferring

conferconferredconferringconcurconcurredconcurring

registerregisteredregisteringutterutteredutteringCatercateredcatering

Murmurmurmuredmurmuring

词汇精讲

表示“发生”含义的短语

occur:(双写)发生(正式。意外/偶然发生)

takeplace:发生;举行(已计划或安排的事情)

comeabout:发生(难以防止的)

happen:发生(偶然发生或必然发生)

学以致用

1)Agreatdeclineinyoungworkforceislikelyto_______(occur)inChina,forinstance.(2023江苏)

2)Itseldomoccurredtothemto______(wander)abit,totakeamomenttoseewhat’saroundthem.

3)Emersonwouldalwayssetdownnewideas_________________________(他想到的)

4)______________________(他突然想到)hehadlefthiskeysintheoffice.

occur

wander

which/thatoccurredtohim

itoccurredtohim

词汇精讲

4.seek[si:k](sought[st])v.寻找;寻求;争取;(向人)请求

【教材原文】Over300,000peoplecamefromallovertheworldtoseektheirfortune,andSanFranciscoquicklybecameabigcity.(Page28)

seekfor...:寻找

seektodo…:试图做…

seekout找出,找到

seekafter寻求,探索

语境领悟

seekforaplacetoshelterfromrain寻找避雨的地方

seekoutasolutiontotheproblem找到解决办法

seekaftertruth寻求真相

Iwasmerelyseekingtoclearupsomeoftheconfusion.

归纳拓展

seekern.寻找者;探求者

seeking(构成形容词和名词)寻找/寻求(的)

词汇精讲

学以致用

1)OnahotsummerdayinlastAugust,I______(seek)shadeandacooldrinkatawaterfrontcafé.

2)Somebusinessesonlyseek__________(earn)enoughtocovertheiroperatingcosts.

3)Unluckily,theysoughtinvain_____somewheretoshelter.

4)Ajob________(seek)isanunemployedpersonwhoistryingtogetajob.

sought

toearn

seeker

for

词汇精讲

5.earn[n]:v.挣得;赚得;赢得;博得

【教材原文】Toearnaliving,someopenedupshopsandrestaurantsinChinatown.(page28)

用法详解

earn/makea/one’sliving谋生earnone’sbread谋生

earnsb’srespect/areputation赢得某人的尊敬/赢得声誉

语境领悟

Hehasearnedrespect/praisebyhisefforts.

Hehasearnedit!

Heearnalivingbywriting

完成句子

1)He_______about$70,000ayear.

2)HisvictoryintheWorldCup________him$90,000.

3)Asateacher,she_________therespectofherstudents.

4)Itwilltakeyearsto________theirtrust.

earns

earned

hasearned

earn

词汇精讲

6.select[slekt]v.选择;挑选;选拔(较正式用词,表示精选)

【教材原文】IselectedaCantoneserestaurantthatservedfoodonbeautifulchinaplates.Whatgreatfood!(page29)

selectsb/sthforsth(beselectedfor)为某事选中某人

selectsb/sthassth(beselectedas)选中某人为/担任

selectsb/sthtodosth(beselectedtodo)选中某人做...

语境领悟

Heselectedamobilephoneforpersonaluse.

Hehadhopesofbeingselectedforthenationalteam.

MrClarkwasselectedastheBestTeacheroftheYear.

He’stheonlystudentintheclassthathasbeenselectedtotakepartintheModelUnitedNationsconference.(2023湖北)

归纳拓展

selectiveadj选择的;精挑细选的

selectivecourse选修课程

selectionn[U]连续;接连(单数复数同形)

【教材原文】Over3,000liveswereclaimedinthe1906SanFranciscoearthquakeandtheseriesoffiresthatoccurredafterit.(page29)

seriesof:一系列或一连串(事件)

aseriesof:一系列或一连串(a/the)TVseries:电视连续剧

seriesof+复数名词/不可数名词,后谓语动词单复数取决于series前的数词。

学以致用

1)Thestudentshaveputforward___________questions.

2)Thefarmershavehad__________goodharvests.

3)Theconductorproduced___________aboutthehomelesschildreninthecountryside.

aseriesof

aseriesof

aTVseries

词汇精讲

9.apart/asidefrom::除了…外(还);此外

【教材原文】Apartfrombeingthekingdomofflower,itishometomanyethnicminoritygroups.

besides:除了...(还)【包含。常和other,else,more连用】

but=except:除了【不包含。常和all,every,no-连用】

【except和exceptfor常通用,但在介词前只能用except】

apartfrom≈otherthan≈besides

apartfrom≈otherthan≈but/except

学以致用

1)____________thethreeexpensivecars,healsohasahelicopter.

2)Ilikeallsports____________football.

3)____________myhost,Ididn’tknowasinglepersonthere.

Apartfrom

Apartfrom

Apartfrom

词汇精讲

10.escape['skep]:vi逃走;逃跑;vt&vi逃避:vt[不用于被动语态]被忘掉:vi(气体、液体等)泄漏:[C]&[U]逃跑;逃脱;逃避:[C]泄漏;出口:

【教材原文】IhavetoadmitthatitisthebestdistrictofChinatoescapethecoldwinter.(Page29)

escapefrom...:从...逃跑

haveanarrowes

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