四川省资阳市丹山中学2022-2023学年高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析

四川省资阳市丹山中学2022-2023学年高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1..Youcan’timaginewhatdifficultywehad____homeinthesnowsorm.

A.walked

B.walk

C.towalk

D.walking参考答案：D略2.Ihearthey’ve____Tombecauseofhisperformance,whichhedidn’tmentionwhenwetalkedonthephone.A.promoted

B.raised

C.advanced

D.improved参考答案：A略3.Whileworkinginthecountry,thestudents_____agreatdealofknowledgeonplant.

A.lookedup

B.pickedup

C.putup

D.calledup参考答案：B略4.Hewasbadly______bythenewsofhisson’sdeath.A．cutup

B．cutout

C．cutdown

D．cutin参考答案：A5.Wearesupposedto__________newspapers,magazinesandotherrelatedbookswhenwritingareport.

A.referto

B.lookupto

C.lookforwardto

D.seeto参考答案：A略6.---Didyouhearthat?Peterwasadmittedtoasecond-classcollege.---He______atopuniversity,buthewasaddictedtoplayingcomputergames.A.hadentered

B.wouldenter

C.musthaveentered D.couldhaveentered参考答案：D7.Frankputthemedicineinthetopdrawertomakesureitwouldnotbe__________tothekids.

A.accessible

B.beneficial

C.acceptable

D.addicted参考答案：A略8.—Tony，youlookupset.What’sthematter？—Ihadmyproposal_______again.A．turnedover

B．turnedon

C．turnedoff

D．turneddown参考答案：D略9.AccordingtoChineseweddingcultureandcustom,thebrideshould________redclothes.A.wearin

B.bedressedinC.dress

D.beworn参考答案：Bbedressedin＋衣服表示“穿……”。10.Iwanttogetthejobverymuch,butIdon’tknowhowto________theinterviewerofmyabilitytodoitwell.A．inform

B．charge

C．prove

D．convince参考答案：D略11.

_______theshortageofwaterandfood,thehomelesshavetodealwiththecoldwinter.1.

Aswell

B.Inspiteof

C.Apartfrom

D.Indangerof参考答案：C12.Wehaveworkedtogetherinharmonyformanyyears，andIfindit________withthem.A．worthyofworkingB．uselesstoworkC．worthofworkingD．worthwhileworking参考答案：D13.Struckbytheterribleearthquake,Wenchuan,acountryinSichuanprovince,was_____fromtheoutside.

A.cutup

B.cutdown

C.cutin

D.cutoff参考答案：D14.Allthecitizens________banningtrucksinthecitycenter,becauseitwillreducenoiseandairpollution.

A.advocate B.apologize C.allocate

D.accomplish参考答案：A15.—Iamafraidyouhavethewrongnumber.—Sorry！________________.A.Seeyoulater B.Ididn’tknowthat

C.Hangonplease

D.IhopeIdidn’tbotheryou.参考答案：D16.—Whycan''''tIsmoke?—Atnotime_______inthemeetingroom.A．doessmokingpermitB．issmokingpermittedC．smokingispermittedD．permitssmoking参考答案：B二、新的题型8、Inthelongrun,oneshouldsavemoneyfor________.(紧急情况)

9、Don'tletanyfailures________(阻止，打消…念头)you,foryoucannevertellhowcloseyoumaybetovictory.

10、Generallyspeaking,whentakenaccordingtothedirections,thedrughasnoside________.(效果，作用)

11、Tobehonest,itwasSusan'sfaultbutLilywasableto________(应负的责任)—theywerenotcalmenoughandbothsaidsomereallymeanthings.

12、Ididn'tsaythatIwantedtobuyitbut________(仅仅，只不过)askedfortheprice.

13、Youshouldtryto________(寻找，寻求)fortheinformationyouneed.

14、Itisknowntousthatourcountryis________(丰富的，充裕的)innaturalresources.

15、Thecommitteewill________(争论，辩论)whethertolowertheageofclubmembershipto16.

16、Togetmoreevidence,thelawyerworkedhardto________(调查)manywitnesses.

17、Scientistsare________(确信的，信服的)ofthepositiveeffectoflaughteronphysicalandmentalhealth.

参考答案：8、emergency9、discourage10、effect11、blame

12.merely

13、seek

14、abundant15、debate16、investigate17、convinced

8.考查动词的拼写。由“Don'tletanyfailures_______(阻止，打消…念头)you.”可知句意为不要让任何的失败______（阻止，打消…念头）你，所以此处应填写一个动词，故填discourage。

9.考查动词的拼写。由“Don'tletanyfailures______(阻止，打消…念头)you.”可知句意为不要让任何的失败______（阻止，打消…念头）你，所以此处应填写一个动词，故填discourage。

10.考查名词的拼写。句意：一般地说，当按照说明书来服药的话，药就没有副作用。whenitistakenaccordingtothedirections；整个句子的主语是drug，当从句的主语与主句的主语一致，并且从句的谓语动词有be时，这时可以把主语和be都省去，这里drug与take之间是被动关系，故用被动语态taken，根据汉语意思，故填effect。

11.考查名词的拼写。句意：老实说,这是苏珊的错但莉莉也应负责任。—他们不够冷静,说了一些真正的意思的事。根据汉语意思，故填blame。

12.考查副词的拼写。句意：我没说我想买它，但我仅仅想问的是价格。其中askfor意思是寻问，故填merely。

13.考查固定搭配。句意：你应该尝试寻找你需要的信息。其中trytodosomething意思是尝试做某事，seekfor是固定短语，故填seek。

14.考查形容词拼写。众所周知，我们的国家自然资源丰富。其中“Itisknowntousthat”意思是众所周知，根据汉语意思，故填abundant。

15.考查形容词拼写。句意：委员会将讨论是否将俱乐部成员的年龄降低到16岁。根据汉语意思，故填debate。

16.考查名词拼写。句意：为了得到更多的证据，这位律师努力工作以调查许多证人。其中workhard意思是努力工作。

17.这十个小题均为根据汉语意思，结合语境写出英语单词。做这类题不仅要注意单词的正确拼写，还要注意单词的词性，时态等。只有掌握了这些，做起题来才能事半功倍。考查固定搭配。句意：科学家们对笑声对身心健康产生的影响深信不疑。Beconvincedof为固定词组，意为对……信服effectonsomething意为对……的影响为固定短语根据汉语意思，故填convinced。

三、阅读理解18.

AtypicaldayatworkforCesarMillanincludestakingafour-hourjogwith40dogs,largeandsmall,youngandold,andnoneofthemonleashes（缰绳）．Althoughmostofthesedogsbelongtohim,therestaretroubleddogssenttoMillantolearngoodbehaviour．Obviously,Millanhasaspecialgiftforworkingwiththeseanimals．

GrowinguponafarminMexico,Millanknewhewouldworkwithdogs．Hisfirstjob,atage15,washelpingaveterinarian（兽医）．Hewassogoodatcalmingscareddogsandhandlingallkindsofsituationsthatpeoplestartedcallinghim‘thedogboy’．Sincethen,hehasbuiltarewardingcareeraroundhisfavouriteanimal．

Studyingdogsonthefarmwherehegrewup,Millanrealisedtheyneedalotofexercisetobecalm．Heexplainshisapproach,“Exerciseanddiscipline（纪律）first,andthenaffection!”Hesaysalotofpeoplegetitwrongbecausetheydonotrealisewhatdogsreallyneed．Millandoesnotonlytraindogs,healsotrainsownerstounderstandthattheirpetsneedrules．HehashelpedcelebritieslikeOprahWinfreyandWillSmithandeverydaypeopletoo．

AthisDogPsychologyCentreinLosAngeles,California,Millanalsoworkswithdogswhosedangerousbehaviourhaspreventedthemfromfindinghomes．Heteachesthemtobelovinggentlepets．ViewerscanactuallyseethechangeindogswithtroublesomebehaviouronMillan’sTVshowTheDogWhisperer．

Tofindtherightcareer,Millanencourageskidstodowhattheyenjoy．“Youcanalwaysfindajob．ButIfindthathappinesscomeswhenyoufollowyourpassion．SuccessfollowedmebecauseIwasfollowingmydreamofbeingthebestdogtrainerintheworld．”55．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothefirstparagraph?A．CesarMillanusuallywalkshisdogseveryday．B．CesarMillanowns4