2021-2022学年湖南省衡阳市【成考专升本】英语真题二卷(含答案)

2021-2022学年湖南省衡阳市【成考专升本】英语真题二卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、阅读理解(10题)1.Theauthorbelievesthat______.

A.manyteachersareopposedtotheideaofbeingevaluatedbythestudents

B.studentsareopposedtotheideaofevaluatingtheteachersontheirown

C.studentsfearthattheyarelikelytobecriticizedbytheirteachersiftheyaretogivetheirassessments

D.manyteachersfearthattheyarelikelytocriticizethestudentswhohavegiventheirassessments

2.Accordingtothepassage,whichoneisNOTtrue?A.A.Newtonfiguredouttheorbitofthecomet.

B.Halleyfiguredouttheorbitofthecometfirst.

C.NewtongaveHalleysomehelp.

D.Halleydiedbefore1758.

3.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?

A.LawntennisbecamepopularveryrapidlyintheUnitedStates.

B.ItwasMajorWalterWingfieldwhoinventedcourttennis.

C.Thesportwascalled"lawntennis"shortlyafteritwasinvented.

D.MissOuterbridgesetupalawntenniscourtwiththehelpofherbrother.

4.Accordingtotheauthor,Webster'spurposeinwritingAnAmericanDictionaryoftheEnglishLanguagewasto______.

A.respondtotheneedfornewschoolbooks

B.showthedistinctdevelopmentoftheEnglishlanguageinAmerica

C.improvespellingformsbaseduponBritishmodels

D.influencethepronunciationoftheEnglishlanguage

5.Sofarasthebroadcastinghoursdevotedtoentertainmentareconcerned,______.

A.theJapanesefigureisthehighestintheworld

B.theU.S.figureissmallerthantheU.K.figure

C.theU.K.figureissecondtotheJapanesefigure

D.theCanadianfigureishigherthanthatofanyothercountry

6.BecauseoftheoutbreakofSARS,theairport______.

A.reduceditsservicetosomeregions

B.reduceditsservicetoallregions

C.reduceditsServicetosomeareaswhileaddingtosomeotherregions

D.canceledallitsservicestoSoutheastAsiancountries

7.Whatdoestheverbform.oftheword"renovation"meaninPara.1?.

A.Reform.B.Rearrange.C.Retreat.D.Restore.

8.Thispassagemainlytalksabout______.

A.thetoolsmadeby"FloresHuman"

B.thelanguageusedby"FloresHuman"

C.theevolutionof"FloresHuman"

D.themajorsurprisingfindingsabout"FloresHuman"

9.Theunderlinedword"buy"inthethirdparagraphre,cans______

A.mindB.admitC.believeD.expect

10.

第37题Attheageof16，heworkedfor______．

A.hisbrotherB.himselfC.hisfatherD.someoneelse

二、完型填空(10题)11.(81)

A.guessedB.suspectedC.questionedD.figured

12.通读下面的短文，回答题。

SometimesIfeelthatbeingthemotherofthreesmallchildrenislikeoperatingalargecircus（马戏团）．

21

afternoonlastweek，mythreesonsplayingpeacefullyinthebackyard（院子），

22

theballfromonetoanother．Ijumpedatthechancetotalktooneofmyfriends

23

thephone，butbeforeI

24

tothephone，Icouldtelltheboyshadbeguntoquarrelwitheachotheraboutsomething．Irushedoutto

25

peace，butbeforeIgotthereCharleshad

26

arockatMark，andhithimintheeye．BythetimeIgottothebackyard，theyhadbegunto

27

aboutthis．EvenDavid，theoldestboy，whowon"tusuallyfightwithanybodyabout

28

，wasinvolved（卷入）．First，I

29

themstopfighting，andthenIexaminedMark"seye．!decidedthatitwasn"tgoingtodevelopintoablackeye，butIfeltthattheyshould

30

atleastalittlefor

31

theyhaddone．"I"mgoingto

32

toyourfatheraboutthiswhenhecomeshometonight，"Isaid．"HeandIwillthinkofhowtopunishyou．"Thingswere33quietafterthatforabouthalfanhour，andthenCharles

34

aglassinthekitchen，andatalmostthesame

35

，Markfelloutoftheappletree．

________查看材料

A.CertainB.AC.SomeD.One

13.【C6】

A.teacherB.doctorC.winnerD.fool

14.【B2】

A.thatB.howC.whatD.which

15.(48)

A.fiercestB.wildC.softestD.weak

16.(43)

A.countryB.stateC.cityD.county

17.【B5】

A.MuchB.MoreC.FewD.Most

18.26.()A.A.himB.themC.themselvesD.anyone

19.(49)

A.argueB.doubtC.refuseD.time

20.31._______A.causedB.movedC.amountedD.led

三、词汇与结构(10题)21.Yououghtn'ttohavebeenthere,______?

A.hadn'tyouB.didn'tyouC.oughtn'tyouD.oughtyou

22.Itis______formetocarry.

A.atooheavybag

B.tooaheavybag

C.tooheavyabag

D.tooheavybag

23.Marry,aswellasTom,______akeytotheoffice.

A.haveB.havingC.tohaveD.has

24.Afteramedicalexamination,thedoctorgavemea(favor)______reportonmyhealth.

25.Afterstudyinginamedicalcollegeforfiveyears,Jane______herjobasadoctorinthecountryside.

A.setoutB.tookoverC.tookupD.setup

26.Manycountriesstillexecutepeoplewho__________seriouscrimes，especiallymurder．

A.carryB.doC.commitD.violate

27.Mynewglassescostme______thelastpairthatIbought.

A.threetimes

B.threetimesasmuchas

C.threetimesasmuch

D.threetimesmuchas

28.Itwasalreadypastmidnightandonlythreeyoungmen______intheteahouse.

A.leftB.remainedC.delayedD.deserted

29.Thereisadifferencebetweenbeinglaidoffandbeingfired______ajob.

A.atB.fromC.withD.to

30.Onehundredpounds______asapaymentinadvance.

A.requiresB.requireC.isrequiredD.required

四、日常会话(2题)31.Judge:Right.Lockhimup,officer.

(58)

32.58._______A．Wasitserious?

B．DidyouseetheDoctor?

C．Areyoufeelingbetternow?

D．Howareyou?

E．TakemoreexerciseandkeepheMthy．

F．Whatwasthematter?

G．Imissyousomuch．

H．Youaresostrong．

五、书面表达(0题)33.假设你是一名高中生，一次一位外国朋友问你，除了在学校学习英语还有什么其他途径可

以练习英语。请你根据提示用英语写出你参加“英语角”的情况。

提示：

1．“英语角”于两年前成立，许多中学生参加，有时也有一些大学生和外国友人来此。

2．活动时间：每周六上午。

3．活动内容：练习英语口语，谈论大家共同感兴趣的事情，交流学习英语的经验等。

4．谈谈你参加此项活动的体会。

注意．词数应为100左右

六、写作(0题)34.Forthispart,youareallowed20minutestowriteacompositionofabout100-120wordsaccordingtothefollowingtopic:

提高听力(OnDevelopingListeningAbility)

参考答案

1.A

2.B本题是对具体细节信息理解的考查。其中关键词是NOTtrue。做此类题时应注意不要及早下结论。应有根据地将与true有关的所有信息找出并排除，余下的即NOTtrue内容。A.第2段证明Newton确实曾figuredouttheorbitofthecomet故为true。B．第2段末句HetoldHalley．．，第3段第1句NowHalleysettowork．说明哈雷是在Newton的启发下才seTtowork，而不是first，故B项为NOTtrue。C．第2段末句HetoldHalley．．说明Newton确实给了Halleysomehelp。故为true。D．最后一段提及1758，并有hehaddiedsomeyearsbefore。故D为true。筛选后确定B项为正确答案。

3.B解析：根据文章内容，可知B项不正确，courttennis并不是MajorWalterWingfield发明的。

4.B解析：参见第四句：Webster写书的目的是表明美国英语正发展成与英国英语不同的含义、发音和拼写的语言。

5.D文中第四句提到加拿大的娱乐节目所占的比例是44％，是最高的。

6.A解析：细节题。本题的依据是第二段首句的“cancelsomeinternationalservicestoSoutheastAsiancountriesandregionsbecauseoftheoutbreakofSARS”，其中someinternationalservices是关键。

7.D解析：词义辨别题。renovation的动词renovate是“修复”之意；reform意为“改革”；rearrange意为“重新安排”；retreat意为“撤退”；restore意为“恢复，重修”。

8.DD项把A、B、C三项都概括了。A、B、C三项都是片面的，故最佳答案为D项。

9.C解析：做题原则：把选项一一代入原文。

10.A见第一段第四句。

11.C解析：question“询问”。被店员盘问、询问。

12.D词义辨析题。

【应试指导】a和one都可以表示“一个”，但根据后面的afternoon，不定冠词要用an。

13.D根据下一句话中“我会做得很差”可知在这种实践性较强的考试中我会显得像傻瓜一样，故应选D项。

14.C

15.A解析：And后面是最高级，空前有定冠词，也应是最高级，其意义应与and后面的词相近，因为前面说老虎出来了，可以想象其场面。选项A是正确的。

16.C解析：洛杉矶是一个城市的名字，council是政府机构。所以，这里应指的是市政府，而不是国家、州或县政府。选项C是正确的。

17.D

18.C即使这些人中也极少有人真正考虑捍卫他们自身的权益。

19.A解析：他们说，如果政府能够限制任何人把自己的观点公之于众，那么我们的所谓言论自由的权利是毫无意义的。

20.D

21.D解析：此句是反义疑问句。

22.C解析：本句中含有结构too…to。

23.D解析：本句谓语动词的单复数取决于aswellas前面的主语。选项D是正确的。

24.favorable

25.C考查动词短语辨析。setout意为“出发，开始，起程”；takeover意为“把……从一地带到另一地，接收，接管”；takeup意为“拿起，开始从事，占据”；setup意为“建立，确立”。句意为：“在医学院学习五年之后，Jane在乡村从事医师职业了。”故C项符合句意。

26.C

27.B解析：表示倍数的词用在比较句中常用的结构是：主语+谓语动词+倍数+as+much/many+as+名词或代词。

28.B解析：remain意为“逗留(在某处)”，指继续待在或存在于某处，继续保持某种状态。leave作不及物动词时，意为“离开”，作及物动词时，意为“留下”，表示“某人留下”要用被动语态。delay意为“延迟，拖延，耽搁”。desert作动词时表示“丢开，抛弃”。

29.B解析：befiredfromajob表“被从某个岗位上解雇下来”。

30.C

31.E法官：好，警官，把他拷起来关到牢房里去。

32.

33.Onepossibleversion:

I"maseniorstudent.IlikeEnglishverymuch.attendingEnglishlessonsatschool，IoftengototheEnglishCornerintheparknearmyhomeonSaturdaymorning.Itwassetuptwoyearsago.Manyhighschoolstudentsgatherthere.Sometimes，some

CollgesudentsandevenforeignfriendsarepresentattheEnglishCorner.

TherewepractiseourspokenEnglish，talkaboutwhatweareinterestedin，exchangeourexperienceinlearningEnglishandsoon.I"velearnedalot.

IhavegreatlyimprovedmyselfinEnglishsinceIvisitedit.Itisreallyagoodhelptome.

34.OnDevelopingListeningAbilityAtpresentsomeoftheChinesestudentsdon'tpayenoughattentiontothedevelopmentoftheirlisteningability.Theytendtothinkthatlisteningpracticeisoflittleuseandsotheyprefertodomorereadingratherthanimprovetheirlistening.Thereasonforthisisprobablythattheydonotquiteunderstandtheimportanceoflisteningeitherinforeignlanguagestudyorincommunication.Asamatteroffactlisteningisoneofthemostimportantwaystostudyaforeignlanguage.Asitisknowntoallmuchofourinformationcomestousthroughourears.Moreoverlisteningisanessentialmeansofcommunication.Practicallyweareoftenfacedwithsituationswhereourabilitytolistenisvital.Insuchcasesifwecannotunderstandwhatisbeingsaid.Communicationisimpossible.Consequentlyitisofgreatimportancetodeveloplisteningskillsbothinlearningandcommunication.PersonallyIbelievethatonecannotlearnaforeignlanguagewellwithoutpractisinglistening.Therefore.acollegestudentmustconsciouslyimprovehislisteningskillstomakegreatprogressinlanguagelearning.OnDevelopingListeningAbilityAtpresent,someoftheChinesestudentsdon'tpayenoughattentio