2022-2023学年甘肃省庆阳市【成考专升本】英语真题一卷（含答案）

2022-2023学年甘肃省庆阳市【成考专升本】英语真题一卷（含答案）学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、阅读理解(10题)1.Thispassageis______.

A.newsB.noticeC.jobadvertisementD.academicpaper

2.Somepeopledonotlikeanythingtobeoutofplace;theyareneverlateforwork;theyreturntheirbooksontimetothelibrary;theyrememberpeople'sbirthdays;andtheypaytheirbillsassoonastheyarrive.Mr.Hillissuchaman.

Mr.Hillworksinabank,andlivesalone.Theonlyfamilyhehasisinthenexttown:hissisterlivestherewithherhusband,andherson,Jack.Mr.Hilldoesnotseehissister,orherfamily,fromoneyeartothenext,buthesendsthemChristmascards,andhehasnotforgottenoneofJack'sseventeenbirthdays.

LastweekMr.Hillhadquiteasurprise.Hedrovehomefromthebankattheusualtime,drivingneithertooslowlynortoofast;heparkedhiscarwherehealwaysparkedit,outofthewayofothercars,andhewentinsidetomakehiseveningmeal.Justthen,therewasaknockatthedoor.Heopenedthedoor,tofindapolicemanstandingonthedoor-step.

"WhathaveIdonewrong?"Mr.Hillaskedhimself."HaveIdrivenonthewrongsideoftheroad?Hastherebeensometroubleatthebank?HaveIforgottentopayanimportantbill?"

"Hello,Uncle,"saidthepoliceman,"MynameisJack."Mr.Hill______.A.A.worksinabankbyhimself

B.livesinabankandworksbyhimself

C.livesbyhimselfandworksinabank

D.livesinabankbyhimself

3.MatthewCusick______.

A.believeshewasfiredillegally

B.sayshewasnotHIVpositive

C.understandswhyhehadtobefired

D.livesinSanFrancisco

4.Thepassageismainlyabout______.

A.thecontradictionbetweeneconomistsandthebusinesscommunity

B.thepresentdebateoneconomicgrowth

C.theadvantagesanddisadvantagesofeconomicgrowth

D.theimportanceofthedebateoneconomicgrowth

5.CirqueduSoleilofficialssaidtheirtopconcernwas______.

A.regulationsagainstjobdiscrimination

B.thesafetyofotherperformersandtheaudiences

C.doingtherightthing

D.makingalotofmoney

6.Thephrase"theydothechewing"makestherocksseemasthoughtheyare______.

A.importantB.aliveC.dangerousD.uncomfortable

7.Asindicatedinthepassage,peoplelovedifferentfoodsmainlybecause______.

A.theyliveindifferentplaces

B.theylearntoeatcertainfoodsintheirfamilies

C.theyhavedifferentunderstandingsofdelicacy

D.theyaretooillogical

8.Youareadvisedtorisewithayawnandstretchbecauseitwill______

A.helptokeepyourenergyfortheday'swork

B.helpyoutocontrolyourtemperearlyintheday

C.enableyoutoconcentrateonyourroutinework

D.keepyourenergycycleundercontrolallday

9.Whatdidthegirl'senemyliketodo?

A.Talkingwithher.

B.Pointingoutherweakpoints.

C.Reportingtotheteacher.

D.Quarrellingwithher.

10.Thisarticleiswrittenmainlyforthepurposeof______.

A.providinginformationforteaching

B.studyingtheteacher'sbehavior.intheclassroom

C.comparingtheteacher'sbehaviorswithstudents'

D.teachingandorganizingaclass

二、完型填空(10题)11.【B16】

A.clothesB.clothC.clothingD.dressing

12.22.A.favoriteB.popularC.favorableD.considerate

13.【C14】

A.fadeB.non-fadeC.dieawayD.everlasting

14.(52)

A.moneyB.roomC.ideaD.interest

15.【B8】

A.lookatB.ignoreC.areawareofD.see

16.(55)

A.timeB.eldersC.knowledgeD.women

17.(83)

A.superiortoB.inferiortoC.superioroverD.inferiorthan

18.tomakeonerelaxed(松弛)andreadyfor【C6】______work.A.hardB.hisownC.aday"sD.good

19.请在第_____处填上正确答案。

A.forsatisfy

B.tosatisfy

C.fortosatisfy

D.sosatisfying

20.(45)

A.withB.fromC.byD.in

三、词汇与结构(10题)21.一Carsmovedveryslowlyinthel920’s．

一Yes，butthey_________movemorequicklythan1910．

A.weretoB.didC.willD.can

22.Hehas______1,000inlessthanaweek.

A.gotthroughB.gotoutofC.givenoutD.goneover

23.Itwas______theprofessorregardedwithsuchcontempt.

A.hewhoB.himthatC.himwhoseD.those

24.Itwasinthiswood______Igotlosttheotherday.

A.howB.whereC.asD.that

25.Anopen-mindedteacherdoesn'talways______onesingleteachingmethod.

A.setasideB.takeoverC.takeonD.stickto

26.Thisisoneofthemostbeautifulpicturesofscenerythat______displayedhere.

A.isB.areC.hasbeenD.havebeen

27.ChinesefigureskatingpairZhangDanandZhangHaogotasilvermedalinfreeskatingintheWinterOlympicGames______inTurin.

A.heldB.beingheldC.tobeheldD.washeld

28.Ifyoureallywanttoapplyforthedangerousjob,Iwon't______,thoughIthinkit%acrazyidea.

A.stoodinyourway

B.standontheway

C.standinyourway

D.standbytheway

29.______,thespeakerinterruptedhislecture.

A.Hisvoicewasdrownedbythenoise

B.Hisvoicebeingdrownedbythenoise

C.Drownedbythenoise

D.Hisvoicedrownedbythenoise

30.Wedidn'tknowhistelephonenumber,otherwisewe______him.A.A.wouldtelephone

B.wouldhavetelephoned

C.hadtelephoned

D.musthavetelephoned

四、日常会话(2题)31.(61)

32.(58)

五、书面表达(0题)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionHealthin100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingtopicsentences.Remembertowriteitclearly.(1)Healthisthefoundationofone'sfuturesuccess.(2)Howcanyouhavegoodhealth?(3)Inaword,nothingismorevaluablethanhealth.

六、写作(0题)34.Forthispart,youareallowed20minutestowriteashortcompositionofabout100-120wordsonthetitle:MyMostFavouriteProgramme.BaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.今天，电视和收音机给我们提供许多值得看的节目。

2．新闻节目告诉我们每天国内外发生的事。

3．作为一个大学生，我……

参考答案

1.C解析：这篇文章既不是新闻，也不是通知，更不是学术论文，而是工作招聘广告。

2.C第二段首句与C意思相同。

3.A解析：在第六段，Cusick说，马戏团在雇用他时就已经知道他是艾滋病病毒携带者，因此在他花费长时间的准备之后，又没有让他登台演出就解雇他是不公平的。

4.B

5.B解析：第三段说，马戏团的发言人申明解雇Cusick是为了保护其他人的安全。

6.B解析：第二段。根据上下文，they代表小石子。这是一种拟人的写作手法，给物体以生命。选项B是正确的。

7.B解析：由第一段的最后一句“…mostofushavebeenbroughtuptoeatcertainfoodsandwesticktothemallourlives.”可知B为正确答案。

8.A解析：由第四段"Getofftoaslowstart,whichsavesyourenergy"可得出答案为A。

9.B解析：参见文章第一句。

10.A

11.B

12.B22．答案为B

favorite“特别喜欢的人/物”；popular“受欢迎”；favorable“赞许的”；considerate“体贴的”。

13.B因为是假树，所以可以保持在一定时问内不变色、不枯萎。everlasting表示“永久的”，文章中已经给出具体的时间了，所以排除。B项是正确的。

14.B解析：根据上段描述，作者已经没有地方放更多的书了，所以应选B选项room“空间”。C选项(haveno)idea的意思是“不知道”，为一固定表达。A选项money和D选项interest均离题意太远。

15.C解析：beawareof表示“意识到，觉察”。

16.A解析：通过Don'tbelateforappointments!Whensomeonesayssixo'clock，besuretobetherebysix，以及后面andexpecteveryonetobe“ontime”，可以得知讲的都是与时间有关的注意事项，故确定A选项time。

17.A解析：superiorto优于。

18.C充足的睡眠可使一个人放松，有充沛的精力去做一天的工作。aday’s正好符合此题要求。

19.B动词不定式作目的状语。tosatisfyone’sneed意为“满足需要”。

20.A解析：A选项with相当于having，用作meals的定语。

21.B

22.C解析：本题考查动词短语的用法。gotthrough了解，gotoutof躲避，givenout分发，goneover检查。

23.B解析：本题考查强调句的用法。典型句式是：It+be+所强调的人或事物sb/sth．+that从句，故选B。

24.D解析：强调句itis…that．．

25.D解析：stickto表“坚持”“固守”。

26.D解析：定语从句的先行词(pictures)是名词复数时，从句中的谓语动词用复数形式(that代表pictures)。这里时间是从过去到现在，所以应用现在完成时。选项D是正确的。句子大意：这是这里展出的最漂亮的风景照之一。

27.A解析：运动会是被举行的，且动作发生在过去，所以要用过去分词held作定语。

28.C

29.D

30.B对过去的虚拟。

31.A

32.DD解析：57空通过上下文很难选，只有一个个去试一试。结果发现只有选D．Ireadyouradvertisementintoday'spaper．(我在今天的报纸上看到了你刊登的广告)才能够承上启下。

33.61．写作格式与第三套一样，不同的是此处段首句以英文给出。本文要点：论述健康对我们的影响，有了好身体我们可以做什么。如何保持健康：1)要进行锻炼，2)要养成好习惯，3)要自己注意身体变化。HealthHealthisthefoundationofone'sfuturesuccess.Ifyoubecomesick,itisimpossibleforyoutogoonwithyourstudyoryourwork.Onthecontrary,ifyouarestrong,youcanovercomethedifficultiesthatlieaheadofyou.Howcanyouhavegoodhealth?Firstly,youshoulddoexerciseeverydaytostrengthenyoubodies.Secondly,youshouldform.somegoodhabits,suchasearlyrising.Ifyougetupearly,youcanbreathefreshair.Thirdly,youshouldpayattentiontoyourhealth.Ifyouaregettingsick,you'dbetter,gotoseeadoctor.Inaword,nothingismorevaluablethanhealth.Ingoodhealth,astudentmayabsorbmoreknowledgeandsolvemorecomplexproblems.Ingoodhealth,scientistscanachievemoresuccessandmakemorecontributions.

34.MyMostFavourlteProgrammeTodayTVandradiosupplyuswithmanyworthwhileprogrammessuchasnewssportsplaysandeducationalprogrammes.AmongalltheprogrammesitisNewsthatIlikemuchmorethananyothers.Newsprogrammeinformsusofwhatishappeningbothhomeandabroadeveryday.FromthisprogrammeIcanlearnpromptlyaboutthecurrentimportantnationaleventsandourlatestdevelopmentinallfields.Icanalsolearnaboutthecurrentinternationalsituatio