2021-2022学年江西省宜春市职业技术学院附属中学高一英语期末试卷含解析

2021-2022学年江西省宜春市职业技术学院附属中学高一英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题24.JohnandI________friendsforeightyears.WefirstgottoknoweachotherataChristmasparty.Butwe________eachotheracoupleoftimesbeforethat.A.hadbeen;haveseen

B.havebeen;haveseenC.havebeen;hadseen

D.hadbeen;hadseen参考答案：C略2.Asisshownonthemap,Taiwanlies____thesoutheastofChina.A.in

B.on

C.to

D.at参考答案：A3.---I’mafraidIhavenotimetogo高考资源网首发----Thatareaissoimportant______youshouldvisitit.A.as

B,that

C.which

D.where参考答案：B4.Thesummerholidaysarenotfaraway_________wecanstayathomeandreadsomegoodbooks.A.where

B.when

C.why

D.inthat参考答案：B略5.Don’t______apersononlybecausehehasfailedinanexamination.A.lookup

B.lookdownC.lookdownon

D.lookupto参考答案：C试题分析：考查look短语。A查找；C看不起；D尊敬；句意：宾语因为他考试不及格就看不起这个人。根据句意说明C正确。点评：look的短语是高考中的重点词组。Lookdownon="look"downupon看不起。6.Thegoals________hehadfoughtallhislifenolongerseemedimportanttohim.A．atwhich

B．forwhich

C．withwhich

D．afterwhich参考答案：B[这是一个“介词＋关系代词”引导的定语从句，fightfor表示“为……而奋斗”。]7.I'msorrytosaythatourfoodisalmost________.Wecan'tsurviveifthereisnoonetohelpus.A．bytheendof

B．attheendofC．intheend

D．atanend参考答案：D[考查介词短语的辨析。句意：我很遗憾地说我们的食物快没了。如果没有人来帮助，我们就无法生存了。bytheendof到……为止；attheendof在……尽头；intheend最后，终于；atanend结束，终结。]28.Doyouknowthat_______withwisemenimprovesyourmind?A.chat

B.chats

C.chatted

D.chatting参考答案：D9.Motherboughtmeanewbikeasmybirthdaypresent,____mademeveryhappy.

A.that

B.which

C.as

D.it参考答案：B25.Wecan’t______othercountriesintradeifwedon’tdevelopournationaleconomy.

A.competeagainst

B.competefor

C.catchup

D.catchwith参考答案：A略11.Hewasreally________abouthiswife'soperation，walking________infrontoftheoperatingroom.A.worries;backandforthB.worried;nowandthenC.worried;backandforthD.worries;nowandthen参考答案：Cbeworriedaboutsth.“为……担忧”；nowandthen“不时地”，不合句意。据语境应理解为“来回走动”，故用backandforth。12.Assoonas______concertfilmThisIsItwasreleasedonOctober28th,itbecame______greatsuccessinallbigcinemasacrosstheplanet.A．a;the

B．the;a C．the;/

D．a;a参考答案：B13.ThenewstadiumbeingbuiltforthenextAsianGameswillbe_______thepresentone.A.asthreetimesbigas

B.threetimesasbigasC.asbigasthreetimes

D.asbigthreetimesas参考答案：B14.Weinsistedthatthepatient_____thehospitalimmediately.A.shouldtake

B.mustbetakenC.musttake

D.shouldbetaken参考答案：D15.Hewastoldthatitwouldbeatleastthreemoremonths_____hecouldrecoverandreturntowork.A.when

B.sinceC.before

D.that参考答案：C【详解】考查连词。句意：他被告知至少还需要三个月的时间恢复并回到工作岗位。Itis+时间段+before表示“过多长时间发生某事”，故C项正确。【点睛】Itis+时间段+before是高考的一个重要考点，表示“多久之后才……”，Itis+时间段+since表示“某个动作发生持续了多久”，另外，itis…when通常加时间点而不是时间段，表示事件发生的具体时间，itis+that则是强调句型，考生需要加以区分Itis+时间段与不同的连词搭配表示意义的不同。16.HalloweenhasbecomemorepopularinChina,butsomeofitsfrighteningclothescause________thattheymayaffectchildreninabadway.A.commandB.concernC.conversationD.consideration参考答案：B二、新的题型17.Yourbeliefsareverypowerfulandhavethepowertocreateortodestroyyourlife.___11___Ifyoubelievethatyouareloser,thatyounevergetabreakinlifeorthatyoucan'taccomplishanything,thesethingswillbeyourreality.Believeyouareunlimitedandthatyoucandoanythingyoucommittodoing.Whenyoudo,youraccomplishmentswillknownodoubts.Youcontrolyourbeliefs,andthatishowyoufinallycontrolyourlife.Thisisaveryimportantpoint.___12___Manyofourbeliefscomefromourenvironment,theworldweliveinonadailybasis.___13___Ifyouareconstantlyaroundpeoplewhoarenegativeandlimiting,findotherpeopletohangoutwith.Getaroundpositiveandsuccessfulpeople.___14___Thatiswhyitissoimportanttoexperienceonaregularbasis.Setsmall,achievablegoals,andtryyourbesttoreachthem."Iwillfinishthisprojectbyearlyafternoon.""Iwillexercisefor20minutestonight."Whenyouexperiencesuccess,youwillbelieveinsuccess,andthatleadstomoresuccesses.Beliefscomefromknowledge.Themoreyoulearn,themorethingsyouwillknowtobepossible.Alwaystakeadvantageofopportunitiestolearnsomethingnew.Itwillbringnewpossibilitiesintoyourbeliefsandyourlife.Mostimportantly,youcandevelopnewbeliefsbysettingnewgoalsforyourlife.___15___Then,inyourmind,seeyourselfachievingtheminalloftheirsensorydetails.Mentallylivetheexperience,seethesights,hearthesounds,smellthearomaandfeelthefeelings.Yourdevelopedbeliefswillleadyoutotheirreality.A.Ifyourenvironmentislimitingyourbeliefs,workhardtochangeit.B.Setyourgoalsinyourmindandattempttoreachthem.C.Whateveryoubelieveiswhatyouwillbecome.D.Beliefsalsocomefrompastexperience.E.Defineyourgoalsclearlyandexactly.F.Beliefcomesfromachievablegoals.G.Sohowdoyoudevelopbeliefs?参考答案：11.C

12.G

13.A

14.D

15.E本文主要讲了信念是十分强大的，无论你相信什么你将成为什么样的人，信念来源于我们的环境，我们每天生活的世界，也来源于过去的经验、来源于知识。更重要的是我们要通过设置生活的新目标来确立新的信念。11.你的信念是非常强大的，有能力创造或破坏你的生活。___1___如果你认为你是一个失败者，那么你的生活中永远不会有休息日，或者不能完成任何事，这一切都将成为现实。C.Whateveryoubelieveiswhatyouwillbecome.无论你相信什么，你将成为什么样的人。与后文如果你认为你是失败者，将会成为现实相符合，故选C。12.根据第二段开头Youcontrolyourbeliefs,andthatishowyoufinallycontrolyourlife.与G.Sohowdoyoudevelopbeliefs?如何发展你的信念?句式相一致，意思衔接也恰当，故选G。13.第三段段落大意为：我们的许多信念都来源于我们的环境，我们每天生活的世界。___3___如果你身边的人都是消极的限制的，找出其他人。使周围是工作积极和成功的人。这一段强调了要改变周围环境，与A.Ifyourenvironmentislimitingyourbeliefs,workhardtochangeit.如果你的环境限制了你的信念，努力改变它。相一致，故选A。14.根据第三段Manyofourbeliefscomefromourenvironment,可知下一段开头也是beliefscomefrom…再根据空格后内容Thatiswhyitissoimportanttoexperienceonaregularbasis可知这一段和experience有关，D.Beliefsalsocomefrompastexperience.信念也来自过去的经验。这一项正好符合，故选D。15.根据下文Then,inyourmind,seeyourselfachievingtheminalloftheirsensorydetails.在你的心中，看到自己实现他们所有的感官细节。实现所有感官细节，所以目标要清晰明确，故选E.Defineyourgoalsclearlyandexactly.【名师点睛】由于七选五空出的是整个句子，而这些句子与句子之间，必然有一种联系，因此我们可以通过选项中某个名词或动词跟空前或空后的一致性或者相关性来确定这两个句子之间有一种关联性，从而选择正确的答案。比如本题的第四小题根据第三段Manyofourbeliefscomefromourenvironment,可知下一段开头也是beliefscomefrom…故推测出选择D.Beliefsalsocomefrompastexperience.或者F.Beliefcomesfromachievablegoals.再根据空格后内容Thatiswhyitissoimportanttoexperienceonaregularbasis可知这一段和experience有关，D.Beliefsalsocomefrompastexperience.信念也来自过去的经验。这一项正好符合，故排除F选D。三、阅读理解18.Herearesomebookspublishedthisyear.Thefollowingintroductionsofthesebooksmayhelpyouchooseabooktoyourowntaste.LifeSimplifiedIfyouarelookingforabookthatwilltransformyourlifeforgood,LifeSimplifiedisthatbook.Ifyouarelookingforaguidetoinspireandleadyoubacktoyourinherentself,Lifesimplifiedwillactasyourcompass.LifeSimplifiedprovidesreaderswithacarefullymappedapproachtocreatelifechanges.Thereaderwilldevelopasenseofpersonalprideintheirprogressaseachchapteriscompleted,motivatingthemfurther.Thebookisanmustreadifyouwouldlikeanuncomplicatedmethodinpositivelyimprovingyourlife.BuildingtheBestYouHowcanyoubecomethepersonyou’vealwaysdreamedofbeing?Personaltransformationbeginswhenyoutakestockofwhereyouareandwhatyouaredoingrightnow...andworktochangeit.Allyouhavetodoistoanswersomebasicquestionsandtakefiveminutesof“focustime”dailytogetthere.Youarerespondingtoquestionslike“WhatamIgratefulfortoday?”,“Whatchallengedme?”and“HowcanIovercomethatchallenge?”TheGiftsofImperfectionInthislatestbook,thewriterBrownemphasizesthataboveallotheringredientsoflivinganemotionallyhealthylifeistheimportanceoflovingourselves.Thepointistoembrace(接受)lifeandoneselfwithalltheimperfections,releasingthestressofoverdoingandoverworking.Brownoffersexercisesforreaderstounderstandtheirownemotionsandbegintodevelopthekindofresilience（适应力）neededtorefuseunrealisticexpectationsofothersandourselves.TheStrengthsBookYouareremarkable.Butdoyoualwaysrealizeit?Realizeyourstrengthsandyouwillberealizingthebestofyou.Doyouwanttobeconfident,successful,andsustainablyhappy?Doyouwanttoachieveyourgoalsandenjoybetterrelationships?TheStrengthsBookrevealsthesixtystrengthsthatmakeuswhoweare.Ifyouareamanager,aparent,acareerchanger,oreve