2021-2022学年北京沿河中学高二英语模拟试题含解析

2021-2022学年北京沿河中学高二英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Theyarecomingintoanarea_____wehavenoaccess,sowehavetooperatewiththehelpofthelocalpolice．

A．withwhich

B．towhich

C．forwhich

D．towhere参考答案：B略2.Let’smakingamaturedecisionuntilwehavegotmoreandactualinformation.

A.postpone B.declareC.assess D.adjust参考答案：A提示:从until看出空白处要填入表示“推迟”的动词,postpone“推迟”,其后接动名词。declare“宣布”;assess“评估”;adjust“调整”。

3.Nosooner_____tothestation_____thetrainleft.A．hadIgot；then

B．Ihadgot；than

C．hadIgot；than

D．hadIget；when参考答案：C4.IfanexcellentChinesenovelistranslatedintoEnglish,_____meansmanymorepeopleintheworldcanenjoyit.A.that

B.which

C.as

D.what参考答案：A5.Do’tcomethismorning,Iwouldratheryou_____thedayaftertomorrow.A.come

B.came

C.aretocome

D.willcome参考答案：B略6.Thecountrylifehewasaccustomedto________greatlysince1992.A.haschanged

B.

change

C.changing

D.havechanged参考答案：A7.—Whatmakesyousuccessfulinthisposition?—_____A.BecauseIbelieveIwillbesuccessfulinthefuture.B.Thankyouverymuch.C.Arethereanyquestionsyouwouldliketoaskme?D.Beingresponsibleandworkinghardarethekeystomysuccess.参考答案：D8.Scientificexperiments__________bystudentswithouttheteachers’instructionscanbedangerous.A.carryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.carrying参考答案：C9.—CanIhelpyou?—I’dliketobuyapresentformyfather’sbirthday,____ataproperpricebutofgreatuse.A.it

B.everything

C.that

D.one

参考答案：D10.Havingbeenpaintedred,thebuilding________amongtherestandlooksveryattractive.A.standsout B.makesout C.setsout D.picksout参考答案：A【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：这座建筑被漆成红色，在其他建筑物中显得很突出，看起来很吸引人。A.standsout突出；B.makesout理解；C.setsout出发；D.picksout挑选出，根据题意，故选A。11.Mycalculationswerebasedonthe__________thathousepriceswouldremainsteady.A.theory

B.assumption

C.procedure

D.regulation参考答案：B12.Withnooneto________insuchafrighteningsituation,shefeltveryhelpless.A.turnto

B.turnonC.turnoff

D.turnover参考答案：A考查with的复合结构与turn词组的区别。turnto“求助于”；turnon“打开(开关、电源)”；turnoff“关掉”；turnover“翻身；翻转”。turnto符合句意。13.—Payyouweeklyormonthly?—

.EitherisOK.A.Thankgoodness B.Let’sgetgoing

C.It’suptoyou D.That’sallright参考答案：C14.Atwhatagearechildrenableto________betweenright________wrong?A.distinguish;and

B.tell;fromC.distinguish;from

D.recognize;and参考答案：AdistinguishbetweenAandB表示“区分A和B”。15.—ShallI______somemusic?—You’dbetternot.I’m______onmylessons.A.puton…bent

B.putup…bending

C.putin…bent

D.putout…bending参考答案：A16.---Somuchworkneedstobefinishedinsuchashorttime.-----_____I’llgiveyouahand.Anottoworry

Bsowhat?Cyoucan’tbetoocareful

Dthat’sright参考答案：A17.Theteacheraskedadifficultquestion,butTedfinallymanagedto_______agoodanswer.A.keepupwith B.comeupwith C.putupwith参考答案：B18.TheygottwofreeticketstoCanada,_____they’dneverhavebeenabletoaffordtogo.

A.asaresult

B.otherwise

C.therefore

D.atlast参考答案：B19.Whatsurprisedmemostwasthatthereappeareda____lookonherfaceonhearingtheunexpectednews.A.worrying

B.worried

C.worry

D.worries参考答案：B二、完型填空20.阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。MywifewasshoutingatSinduagain．Ithrewthepaperawayandrushedtothescene．MydaughterSindulooked

41__．Hereyeswerewetwithtears．Infrontofherwasabowl

42___withbittermelon．Sinduparticularlyhatedbittermelon,butmywifebelieved_43__inthe“coolingeffects"ofbittermelon.Itriedto

44__Sindutotakeafewmouthfuls．She

45__downabitandwipedhertears．Thenshesaidshewouldeatthe

46__bowlofbittermelononconditionthatIgaveherwhateversheaskedfor．Iagreed．Slowlyand

47__,shefinishedthewholebowl．Afterthat,Sinducametomewithhereyeswidewith

48__.Toour

49__,shewantedtohaveherheadshaved(剃)."Impossible!"shoutedmywife．However,IknewthatifI

50__tokeepmypromise,Sinduwouldneverlearnto

51

herown．SoIdecidedtokeepmypromise．

OnMondaymorning,I

52__heroffatschool．Justthen,aboyshouted,"Sindu,waitforme!"Whatstruckmewas

53

hairlesshead．Iwasabouttoleavewhenaladycametomeandsaid,"Sir,your

54__isgreatindeed!"Ididn't

55__.Shecontinued,“Thatboyismyson．Heis

56__fromLeukemia（白血病）．Helostallhishair_

57__thesideeffectsofthechemotherapy(化疗).He

58__tocomebacktoschoolbecausehewasafraidthatthekidsatschoolwouldmakefunofhim．Sinduvisitedhimlastweekandpromisedtohelphim,butI

59__imaginedthatshewouldsacrifice(牺牲)herlovelyhairforthesakeofmyson!Sir,youandyourwifeareblessedtohavesucha（n）

60__soulforachild．”

Ididn'tknowwhattosay．ItwasthenthatIknewwhatlovereallywas．41．

A．excited

B．frightened C．moved

D．

disappointed42．

A．provided

B．covered

C．filled

D．

equipped43．

A．firmly

B．angrily

C．heavily

D．

happily44．

A．permit

B．forbid

C．persuade

D．

order45．

A．went

B．calmed

C．came

D．

fought46．

A．sweet

B．entire

C．bitter

D．

little47．

A．angrily

B．worriedly

C．painfully

D．

sadly48．

A．expectation

B．happiness

C．satisfaction

D．

pride49．

A．comfort

B．excitment

C．happiness

D．

surprise50．

A．succeeded

B．failed

C．wanted

D．

managed51．

A．honor

B．remind

C．share

D．

take52．

A．dropped

B．sent

C．took

D．

picked53．

A．its

B．her

C．his

D．

my54．

A．wife

B．daughter

C．view

D．

life55．

A．insist

B．request

C．move

D．

understand56．

A．dying

B．escaping

C．suffering

D．

recovering57．

A．accordingto

B．insteadof

C．thanksto

D．

becauseof58．

A．tended

B．promised

C．refused

D．

determined59．

A．nearly

B．never

C．ever

D．

seldom60．

A．abstract

B．simple

C．noble

D．

horrible参考答案：41-45BCACB

46-50BCADB

51-55AACBD

56-60CDCBC21.Alongtimeago,therewasanemperor.Onedayhetoldhishorsemanthatifhecouldrideonhishorseand

41

asmuchlandareaasheliked,hewouldgivehimtheareaoflandhehadcovered.

42

enough,thehorsemanquicklyjumpedontohishorseand

43

asfastaspossibletocoverasmuchlandareaashecould.He

44

ridingandriding,whippingthehorsetogoasfastaspossible.Evenwhenhewas

45

ortired,hedidnotstop

46

hewantedtocoverasmuchareaaspossible.Whenheatlastcoveredalargeamountofland,hewasexhaustedandwas

47.Thenheaskedhimself,“WhydidI

48

myselfsohardtocoversomuchlandarea?NowIamdyingandIonly

49

averysmallareato

50

myself.”

Theabovestoryis

51

tothejourneyofour

52.Wepushourselvesveryhardeverydaytomakemore

53,togainpowerorrecognition.Weneglectour

54

,timewithourfamilyandtoappreciatethesurrounding

55

andthethingswelovetodo.Oneday

56

welookback,wewill

57

thatwedon’treallyneedthatmuch,58

thenwecannotturnbacktimeforwhatwehave

59.

Lifeisnotaboutmakingmoney.Lifeisdefinitelynotaboutwork!Workisonly

60

tokeepuslivingsoastoenjoythebeautyandpleasuresoflife.41.A.use

B.cover

C.work

D.get42.A.Good

B.Strange

C.Sure

D.Interesting43.A.rode

B.ran

C.expanded

D.struggled44.A.kepton

B.askedfor

C.gaveup

D.succeededin45.A.sad

B.excited

C.confused

D.hungry46.A.but

B.so

C.because

D.if47.A.sleeping

B.arguing

C.dying

D.smiling48.A.push

B.make

C.destroy

D.prove49.A.need

B.have

C.find

D.show50.A.live

B.bury

C.support

D.sleep51.A.useful

B.certain

C.similar

D.special52.A.future

B.past

C.history

D.life53.A.friends

B.progress

C.discoveries

D.money54.A.health

B.career

C.honor

D.freedom55.A.things

B.condition

C.people

D.beauty56.A.before

B.when

C.unless

D.since57.A.realize

B.regret

C.apologize

D.explain58.A.or

B.until

C.however

D.but59.A.saved

B.missed

C.reduced

D.won60.A.possible

B.probable

C.necessary

D.suitable参考答案：41-45BCAAD

46-50CCAAB

51-55CDDAD

56-60BADBC三、阅读理解22.Ifyou'reoneofthe13millionAmericansstillstrugglingtofindajob,orwantingtochangejobs,alotofyourapplicationsareprobablybeingswallowedupbythe"theblackhole．"That'swhenyousendinajobapplicationandneverreceiveanyfollow-upfromthecompany．Infact,only25outof100applicationsevergetlookedatbycompanies．Now,aremarkablenewserviceishelpingjobseekersinstantlytrackalmosteveryapplicationtheysubmitsotheyactuallyknowwhat'sgoingon．It'scalledStartWire．cornanditletsjobseekerstracktheirapplicationsandfindoutwhetherornottheirapplicationshavebeenreviewed,dismissed,orarestillbeingconsidered．Howdoesitwork?Whenyoufilloutajobapplicationviaacompanywebsite,you'lltypicallygetanautoconfirmationemailfromthecompany,thankingyouforapplying．Andthen,thewaitingbegins．StartWirehaslinkedtomorethan5,600employersacrossthecountryandreceivesonlineupdatesonjobapplicationsforeveryoneoftheirmembers．ByallowingyoutoconnectyourjobhunttoyourFacebookandLinkedinaccounts,itcannotifyyouifyouhaveanyconnectionswiththecompanythatyouapplyfor．And,StartWireisfreetouse!BecauseStartWireisacompletelyad-supportedsite,theydon'tneedtochargejobseekerstouseit．Mostimportantly,StartWirekeepsyourinformationprivate．Yourjobsearchactivitywillnevershowuponasocialnetworkorsearchengine．StartWirehasbecomeinvaluabletoover55,000jobseekersinahighlycompetitivejobmarket．Ifyou'retiredofyourjobsearchresultingindead-endresponses,takeadvantageofthisfreeserviceandgiveyourselfahugeadvantageinthejobmarketplace．ClickheretoputyourinformationonanofficiallistandreachanarrangementwithStartWiretouseafreeserviceitprovides,andimproveyourchancesoffindingagoodjobquickly．67．Youcanprobablyreadthepassagefrom___________. A．anewspaper B．awebsite

C．aposter D．amagazine68．Ifyourjobapplicationsarebeingswallowedup,itmeansthat______． A．yourpersonalinformationhasbeenstolen B．yourjobapplicationsareunderconsideration C．youcannotreceiveanyreplyfromthecompany D．youhavetopaymoneytogetyourapplicationsback69．IfyouwanttouseStartWirefirstyoushould________. A．makeacalltothewebsite

B．getaccesstosomeemployers C．registeranaccountwithoutpayment D．emailthecompanyyouwillapplyto70．Thepassageismainlyintendedto______. A．provetheadvantagesofStartWire B．attractmorepeopletouseStartWire C．teachpeoplehowtoaccessStartWire D．providekeyfactsaboutunemployment参考答案：BCCB23.PoetWilliamStaffordoncesaidthatwearedefinedmorebythedetours(绕行路)inlifethanbythenarrowroadtowardgoals.Ilikethisimage.ButitwasquitebyaccidentthatIdiscoveredthedeepmeaningofhiswords.ForyearswemadethelongdrivefromourhomeinSeattletomyparents'homeinBoiseinninehours.Wetraveledthewaymostpeopledo:thefastest,shortest,easiestroad,especiallywhenIwasalonewithfournoisy,restlesskidswhohateconfinement(限制)andhavestrongopinionsabouteverything.Roadtripsfeltrisky,soIwoulddrivefast,stoppingonlywhenIhadto.Wewouldsticktothefreewaysandarrivetired.ButthenBanner,ourlambwasborn.HewasrejectedbyhismamadaysbeforeourplannedtriptoBoise.Ihadtwochoices:leaveBannerwithmyhusband,ortakehimwithme.Myhusbandmadethedecisionforme.ThatishowIfoundmyselfontheroadwithfourkids,ababylambandnothingbutmyeverlastingoptimismtoseemethrough.Wetookthecountryroadsoutofnecessity.Wehadtostopeveryhour,letBannershakeouthislegsandfeedhim.Thekidschasedhimandoneanother.They'dgetbackinthecarbreathlessandenergized,smellingfreshfromthecoldair.Weexploredsideroads,catchinggrasshopperinwaist-highgrass.Evenifwesimplylookedoutofthecarwindow,atbabypigsfollowingtheirmother,orfishleapingoutofthewater,itwasbetterthanthebestridedownthefreeway.Herewaslife.Andnewhorizons(见识).Weeventuallyarrivedatmyparents'doorstepastonishinglyfreshandfullofstories.Igrewbravewiththetripbackhomeandcreativewithmydiscipliningtechnique.Onanemptysectionofroad,everyonestartedquarreling.Istoppedthecar,orderedallkidsoutandtoldthemtomeetmeupahead.Iparkedmycarhalfamileawayandreadmybookinsweetsilence.Someroadtripsarebynecessityfastandstraight.ButthattripwithBanneropenedoureyestoaworldavailabletoanyoneadventurousenoughtowanderaroundandmademerealizethatadetourmayuncoverthebestpartofajourney-andthebestpartofyourself.1.Whydidtheauthorusetotakefreewaystoherparents'home?A.Itwaslesstiring.B.Itwouldbefasterandsafer.C.Herkidswouldfeellessconfined.D.Shefeltbetterwithotherdriversnearby.2.Theauthorstoppedregularlyonthecountryroadsto

________．A.relaxinthefreshairB.takeadeepbreath.C.takecareofthelamb.D.lettheki