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Unit4NATURALDISASTERS
flooddroughtwildfiretornadolandslidetsunamivolcaniceruptionThenighttheearthdidn’tsleepTask1SkimmingPara.1Para.2Para.3Para.4Para.5ThehappeningofthebigearthquakeWarningsignsbeforetheearthquakeTherevivalofthecityTherescueworkTheimmediateeffectsoftheearthquakeReadthetextquicklyandmatchthemainidea.Task1SkimmingPara.1Para.2Para.3Para.4Para.5Readthetextquicklyandmatchthemainidea.BeforetheearthquakeDuringtheearthquakeAftertheearthquakeWarningsignsbeforetheearthquakeTask2ScanningReadPara.1silentlyandfillintheblanks.Thewaterinthewells____and____.Andsomedeep______couldbeseeninthewellwalls.Some______gascameoutofthecracks.rosefellcrackssmellyWarning
signsbeforeanearthquakeChickensandevenpigsweretoo________toeat.Miceranoutofthefields___________placestohide.Fish________outofthewater.Peoplecouldsee______lightsinthesky.Task2Scanningnervouslooking
forjumpedbrightReadPara.1silentlyandfillintheblanks.Task3ListeningAt______,everythingbegantoshake.Itseemedasiftheworldwerecomingtoanend!____kilometersdirectlybelowthecity,oneofthemostdeadlyearthquakesofthe20thcenturyhadbegun,aquakethatevencauseddamagemorethan____kilometersawayinBeijing.Nearly____ofthewholenationfeltit!Ahugecrack,___kilometerslongand____meterswide,cutacrosshouses,roads,andwaterways.Hardhillsofrockbecameriversofdirt.Inlessthanoneminute,alargecitylayinruins.____ofthepeoplewholivedthereweredeadorinjured.__________childrenwereleftwithoutparents.Thenumberofpeoplewhowerekilledorbadlyinjuredinthequakewasmorethan________.ListentoPara.2andfillintheblanks.3:42a.m.111501/38302/3Thousands
of400,0001.Howdidtheauthorwritethedetailsofthedamage?A.IntimeorderB.InspaceorderC.Byexampleswithfigures(数字)D.Bymakingcontrast(对比)Task2ScanningReadPara.2&3silentlyanddotheexercises.2.Thesecondandthirdparagraphsaremainlyabout___.A.thegreatlosstheearthquakebroughttoTangshanB.thenumberofpeoplewhowerekilledorinjuredC.whenandwhereanearthquakehappenedD.thereasonofthebigearthquakeinTangshan
Task2ScanningReadPara.2&3silentlyanddotheexercises.3.Whatdoestheword“ruin”inPara.2mean?A.remarkable(非凡的)developmentB.enjoyableexperienceC.irrecoverable(不可恢复的)destructionD.acceptabledamageTask2ScanningReadPara.2&3silentlyanddotheexercises.4.Whatkindofrhetoric(修辞)doestheauthorusebysaying“Brickscoveredthegroundlikeredautumnleaves…”?A.metaphor(暗喻)B.simile(明喻)C.personification(拟人)D.hyperbole(夸张)Task2ScanningReadPara.2&3silentlyanddotheexercises.Task2ScanningReadPara.4&5aloudandanswerthequestions.Whatdoesthewritermeanby“Slowly,thecitybegantobreatheagain”?WhathelpedintherevivalofTangshancityaccordingtoPara.5?Thewritermeansthatthecitybegantoreturntonormalgradually.TherevivalofTangshanwashelpedbythestrong
supportfromthegovernmentandthetirelesseffortsofthecity’speople.Tangshan’snewlookManystrangethingshappenedbeforeTangshanearthquakehappened.Thewellwallshaddeepcracks.Somesmellygascameout_1_wells.Chickensandevenpigsweretoonervoustoeat.At3:42on_2_morningofJuly28,1976,everythingbegantoshake.Itseemedasiftheworld____3____(come)toanend.Hardhillsofrockbecameriversofdirt.Inlessthanoneminute,thewholecitylayin_4_(ruin).Twothirdsofthepeoplediedorwereinjured.Everythinginthecitywasdestroyed.People___5___(shock)atthisandwonderedhowlongthedisasterwouldlast.
Task4SummaryofthewerecomingruinswereshockedThearmyorganizedteamstodigoutthose__6__weretrappedandtoburythedead.Workersbuiltsheltersfor__7__(survive).Freshwaterandfoodweretakentothecity.Slowly,thecitybegan__8__(breathe)again.Withstrongsupportfromthegovernmentandthetirelesseffortsofthecity’speople,anewTangshanwasbuiltupontheearthquakeruins.It___9___(prove)thatintimesofdisaster,peoplemustunifyandshowthe__10___(wise)tostaypositiveandrebuildforabrighterfuture.Task4Summarywhosurvivorstobreatheproves/hasprovedwisdomTask5DiscussionHowcanweprotectourselvesinanearthquake?Coveryourhead.Hideyourbodyunderthedesk.Runtoopenground.Never
trytousetheelevator.Let’shaveapractice!Keep
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