2020年广西桂林中考英语试卷附答案解析版

英语试卷第1英语试卷第1页（共12页）英语试卷第2页（共12页）绝密★启用前在此 注意事项：

2020英 语（全卷满分120分考试用时120分钟）

Whatdidthewomancollect?Postcards. B.Stamps. C.Chinesefans.Howmanycarrotsdoesthemanwanttobuy?Onekilo. B.kilos. C.Halfakilo.WhereisNewton?OnthesouthcoastofAmerica.试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分，。。卷 3.考试结后，将并交回。考生号一、听力测试（每小题1分，共30分）考生号（一）听句子，选图画。读两遍。上A B C D E

OnthewestcoastofAmerica.OntheeastcoastofAmerica.B.听第一段长对话，回答第16～17小题。Whereisnow?HeisinShanghai. B.HeisinGuilin. C.HeisinBeijing.WhatisBettydoing?Sheistakingphotos.SheiscallingherMum.答 1.

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Sheistalkingtoherfriend.姓名（二）听句子，选单词。读两遍。姓名A.meat B.milk C.fishA.Chinese B.maths C.English题A.zebra B.elephant C.lionA.waiting B.talking C.working毕业学校A.emails B.letters C.words毕业学校无 （三）听话，回问题。两遍。A.11～15小题。whatdayisittoday?A.B.Tuesday. C.Friday.效 12.WhatgradeisJackin?A.Heisingrade7. B.HeisinGrade8. C.HeisinGrade9.

C.听第二段长对话，回答第18～20小题。Whatisgoingtodo?buysomebooksinthebookstore.buysomebooksonline.buysomeCDsonline.Whatkindofbooksdoeslikebest?Sciencebooks. B.Storybooks. C.Fairytalebooks.WhichwayofshoppingdoesBettylike?Onlineshopping. B.Goingshopping. C.Catalogueshopping.（四）听短文，回答问题。读两遍。听一篇短文，回答第21～25小题。英语试卷第3英语试卷第3页（共12页）英语试卷第4页（共12页）Howmanyclassestookpartintherace?Seven. B.Eight. C.Six.Whatwastherace?Boys’800metres. B.Girls’800metres. C.Boys’400metres.Whoranfastestatfirst?AlexfromClass7. B.AlexfromClass6. C.BobfromClass6.WhathappenedtoAlexlateron?Hestopped. B.HeranC.Hecried.WhatwaswrongwithAlex?Somethingwrongwithhisstomach.Somethingwrongwithhisleg.Somethingwrongwithhisfoot.（五）听短文，填单词。读两遍。InJanuaryandFebruaryof2018,atotalof13youngwhaleswerewasheduponthebeachin26Anautopsy（）showedthatthewhaleshadalldiedof27failure.Theresearchersbelievethattheyoungwhales,allbetween10and28yearsold,mayhave29theNorthSeabymistake.Sincetheseafloorhereistooshallowforthesedeepsealivers,it30thewhalestobecomeconfusedanddie.

A.on B.at C.withThere acomputerandsomebooksontheteacher’sdesk.is B.are C.beHe thiscitywhenhewaseighteen.leaves B.doesn’tleave C.leftTheywant afootballmatch.notwatch B.watch C.towatchIthinke-bookswill morethanpaperbooksinthefuture.use B.beused C.usedIdon’tremember forthefirsttime.whenImether B.whenImeether C.whenIwillmeetherTheyoungmenallshouted“HappyNewitwastwelveo’clock.after B.assoonas C.if三、补全对话（每小题1分，共5分）youyoucan.welcome.alongthestreetandturnright.Whereisthebusstop?About20minutes.二、单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）从各题的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。fatherisa .teachers B.doctors C.drivercanask somequestionsbytelephone.he B.him C.hisRobotsusuallydo workinfactories.heavy B.heavier C.heavilyhavelunch schoolfromMondaytoFriday.

A:Excuseme!Couldyoutellmethewaytothepark?B:Sure.41A:HowlongwillIwalkthere?B:42A:CanItakeabusthere?B:43A:44英语试卷第5英语试卷第5页（共12页）英语试卷第6页（共12页）B:Itisoverthere.在 A:Thankyouverymuch.B:45四、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）此 阅读短文从A、B、CD四选项中出最佳。TheJinMaoinShanghaiisoneof46buildingsintheworld.Andalsooneofthemodernwonders.It47in1999,anditis420.5meters48.LastSunday,we考生号卷 visitedit.Whenwe49atthegroundfloorofthebuilding,thesunwasgoingdown.Iwas考生号afraidofgoingtothetopoftallbuildings,soIfeltalittle50whenIwalkedintothelift.Theliftclimbedupfasterandfasteruntilwereached51floor.Itwashighupthere,butIwasnotafraidanymore.Whilewe52atthetop,wehada53viewofPudong上DistrictandthecentreofShanghai.I54likethetowerandIamsureI55itagain.A.thetallest B.tallest C.taller D.tallA.builds B.built C.isbuilt D.wasbuilt姓名答 48.A.wide B.high C.long D.old姓名A.arrive B.reached C.arrived D.gotA.sad B.nervous C.excited D.amazingA.the88th B.88th C.the88 D.88题A.standing B.werestanding C.arestanding D.willstand毕业学校A.fantastic B.funny C.foreign D.friendly毕业学校A.exact B.exactly C.really D.real无 55.A.nevervisit B.shallnevervisit C.visit D.willvisit（56-60161-75235分）效 ALondonisagreatcityforshopping.Therearemanylargeshopseverywhere.Youcanbuy

food,drink,clothesandcomputers.Theyareallinthesamebuilding.Londonisfamousforitsclothesshops.Thestreetmarketsaregoodfun.WhenyougoshoppinginLondon,youcanbuyanythingfromtheworld.请根据短文内容，判断句子正误，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”。Londonisagreatcityforshopping.Therearen’tmanylargeshopsinLondon.canbuycomputersinLondon.Londonisfamousforitsfoodshops.InLondon,youcanbuyanythingfromtheworld.BLostandFoundLostFoundglovesColour:blueandwhiteCallTonyat86759326awalletColour:purpleCallBettyat85478623ChinaWeatherCityTemperatureWeatherBeijing22℃-32℃sunnyGuilin26℃-34℃rainy根据表格信息，选择最佳选项。Whatistelephonenumber?A.86759336. B.86759326. C.85478623. D.85478622.英语试卷第7英语试卷第7页（共12页）英语试卷第8页（共12页）Thecolourofthewalletis .blue B.white C.blueandwhite D.purpleWhofoundthewallet?Lingling. B.C.Betty. D.Mike.What’sthetemperatureinBeijing?A.22℃-.B.20℃-28℃. C.26℃-. D.29℃.WhatistheweatherlikeinGuilin?sunny. B.cloudy. C.rainy. D.CDoyouwanttohelpthepoorpeoplearoundtheworld?Herearesomecharitiesthatcanhelpyoudothat.K.I.D.SThislargeorganizationimprovesthelivesofchildrenlivinginpoverty（贫穷）aroundtheworld.Theyprovidenewclothes,toys,booksandotherproducts,aswellasmedicalcare.They’realsoextremelywell-run,andspend99.5%oftheirmoneyonprogramsthataim（目的）athelpingchildren.ContactPhone:212-279-5493ConcernWorldwideUSThisnon-governmentalorganizationhasworkedtoreduceextremepovertysinceitwasfoundedin1968.ismostlyaimedatcountrieswhichareinthebottom40accordingtotheUNHumanDevelopmentReport.ContactPhone:353-1-417-7700InternationalChildCareTheChristianhealthdevelopmentorganizationisworkingtofightpovertyinHaiti.Byprovidingimportantmedicalcareforchildrenandtheirfamilies,ICCallowsthemtolivehappierandhealthierlivesinlessdangeroffallingintopoverty.ContactPhone:800-722-4453

VillageReachSince2,000,thisorganizationhasworkedtoimprovethedevelopingworld’schancetohealthcarebyworkingtogetherwithbusinessgovernmentsnonprofitsandotherorganizations.Theyaimtoimprovelocalinfrastructure（）inpoorcountryareas.ContactPhone:206-512-1530ACF-USAThisorganization’seffortsaremainlyaimedatendinghungerworldwide.Theirworksaveslivesbyfightingmalnutrition,especiallyintimesofcrisis.Programstrytoensurelong-termsolutionsforthatpurpose.ContactPhone:952-854-9000K.I.D.Sisanorganizationthat .hasaverylonghistory.hasnoprogramnow.aimstohelpthepoorchildrenaroundtheworld.mainlyhelpsthepoorchildreninAfricancountries.Inordertoreducepoverty,ConcernWorldwideUShasworked .forthirtyyears.sinceitwasfoundedin2000.onlyforthe40countrieslistedbytheUSgovernment.forthebottom40countrieslistedbyaUNreportVillageReachaimsto .helpthehungrypeopleworldwide.improvelocalinfrastructureinpoorcountryareas.worktofightpovertyinHaiti.improvethemedicalcareforthepoorchildren.英语试卷第9英语试卷第9页（共12页）英语试卷第10页（共12页）Whichorganizationsmainlyhelpthepoorchildren?在 A.K.I.D.S.andACF-USA.K.I.D.S.andInternationalChildCare.VillageReachandACF-USA.ConcernUSandInternationalChildCare.此IfyouespeciallyhopetohelpthepoorinHaitinow,whichnumbercanyoucall?A.800-722-4453 B.353-1-417-7700C.952-854-9000D.212-279-5493D考生号卷 ThissummerIattendedmyfirstmusicfestival.Unlikemostofthefestival-goers,wedidn’tbuytickets.Instead,wevolunteeredasfestivalstewards.eachworked3shifts—eachshiftwas8hourslong—inexchangeforafreetickettothefestival.考生号上 LeedsFestivalisalargemusicfestivalwhichtakesplaceyearlyattheendofAugust,andthousandsofpeopleattenditeachyear.Therewereseveraldifferentstages,eachcateringforadifferentmusictaste:rock,pop,alternativeanddance.Aswellasthefantasticmusiconoffer,therewerealsofunfairrides,food姓名答姓名outletsandasilentdisco.Ilovedsilentdiscos:everyonehadasetofheadphoneswithtwochannelsandmusicwasplayedthroughtheheadphones.Asaresult,peoplecoulddanceandsingalongtocompletelydifferentsongs!毕业学校题 Whileweweren’tworkingwewerefreetoenjoythefestival.sawawidevarietyofartistsacrosstheweekend.IreallyenjoyedseeingImagineDragons,Weekendand,ofcourse,ArcticMonkey.毕业学校无 campedforfivenightsanditwasfreezingeverynight!However,wehadareallynicecampsite.Ihadagreattimeandwoulddefinitelybereturningthenextyear!根据短文内客，选择最佳选项。Whatcanwelearnfromthefirstparagraph?效Thewriterpaidlessmoneyfortheticket.

Thewriterattendedmanymusicfestivalsbefore.Mostfestival-goerspaidlessmoneyforLeedsFestival.Thewriterneededtoworkasafestivalstewardfortwenty-fourhours.Theunderlinedword“free”inparagraph4means .免费的 B.随便的，随的 C.空闲的，空的 D.不被扰的Whydidthewriterlovethesilentdiscos?Becauseeveryonecouldhaveasetofheadphones.Becausepeoplecouldlistentodifferentsongssilently.Becausepeoplecouldsinganddancewhiletheywerelisteningtomusicsilently.Becausedifferentmusicwasplayedthroughtheheadphoneswithtwochannels.WhichwasNOTTRUEaboutLeedsFestival?ManyartistscouldbeseeninAugust.alargemusicfestivalwhichisheldyearly.Asilentdiscoisverypopularwithpeople.Thefestival-goersenjoyeddifferentmusic,suchasrock,popanddance.canpossiblyinferaccordingtothepassagethat .LeedsFestivalusuallylastssixdayspeoplecanenjoydeliciousfoodsilentlyinLeedsFestivalthewriterwassatisfiedwiththeweatherinLeedsFestivalthewriterenjoyedseeingArcticMonkeyssincehelikedalternativemusic词汇运用A.writeB.EnglishC.usuallyD.inE.wordsA.writeB.EnglishC.usuallyD.inE.wordsHereismyadviceonlearning76.shouldalwaysspeakEnglish77class.Athome,we78listentoEnglishontheradio.justneedtolistenforkey79.agoodideato80downnewwords.英语试卷第11英语试卷第11页（共12页）英语试卷第12页（共12页）Theplaneticketistoo （）toTheelectriclightwas （）byEdison（爱迪生）.havealready （）spaceshipstoMars.ItisclearthatArnwickneedsmore （）thanbefore.Dianais （）inthesunatthismoment.Columbusd Americain1492.Sheknockedonthedoor,butnobodya .Sheistoothinandherw isonly35kilos.shoulda makinganynoiseinthereadingroom.Earthquakesalwayshappens ,sodifficulttowarnpeopleaboutthem.七、书面表达（共15分）外貌thin,tall,longhair,wearapairofglasses性格kind,friendly,getonwellwith,help特长dowellin,beinterestedinwin.prize,competition…外貌thin,tall,longhair,wearapairofglasses性格kind,friendly,getonwellwith,help特长dowellin,beinterestedinwin.prize,competition…【写作要求】1、短文应包括以上信息，为使行文连贯可适当增加细节。2、文章词数在70词左右，开头已经给出，不计入总词数，要求书写规范。3、文中不得出现涉及考生真实信息的人名、地名或校名。OurClassMonitorNowI’dliketointroduceBettytoyou. PAGEPAGE1/92020年广西桂林市初中学业水平考试英语答案解析一、【答案】BD【答案】CEAA【答案】C【答案】B【答案】CA【答案】A【答案】CA【答案】B【答案】C【答案】CA【答案】BA【答案】B【答案】B【答案】CA【答案】BA27heart2829entered30caused二、【答案】Cteachers医driveraC。【考点】名词辨析，冠词的用法【答案】Bsth.B。【考点】代词辨析Aheavyheavilywork；根据句heavy“沉重的”和空后work构成短语“heavyworkA。【考点】形容词的用法【答案】B【解析】句意：我们星期一到星期五在学校吃午饭。考查介词辨析。on在……上；at在，其后接小地点；with和。“在学校”应用介词at，即atschool，固定搭配。故选B。【考点】介词辨析A【解析】句意：在讲桌上有一台电脑和一些书。本题考查主谓一致。therebe句型的谓语用就近原则，此处离谓语最近的主语acomputer是第三人称单数形式，因此用第三人称单数形式is，故选A。【考点】主谓一致【答案】CwhenhewaseighteenleftC。【考点】动词时态【答案】C【解析】句意：他们想看一场足球比赛。考查动词的用法。notwatch动词原形的否定；watch观看，动词原形；towatch动词不定式。根据want的用法wanttodosth“想要做某事”可知，这里用动词不定式作宾语。故选C。【考点】动词的用法【答案】Busebeusede-booksinthewillbedone。B。【考点】被动语态Arememberthefirsttimemet。【考点】宾语从句【答案】BaftersoonasassoonasB。【考点】连词辨析三、【答案】C【解析】上文“Couldyoutellmethewaytothepark?”表示询问去公园的路线，故答语应与路线有关。选项C“沿着这条街走，然后右转。”符合语境。故选C。E【解析】上文“HowlongwillIwalkthere?”表示询问走路到公园需要多长时间，故答语与时间有关。选项E“大约20分钟”符合语境。故选E。A【解析】上文“CanItakeabusthere?”为can引导的一般疑问句，答语应为“Yes,youcan”或“No,youcan’t”。选项A“是的，你能”符合语境。故选A。D【解析】下文“Itisoverthere”表地点方位，故问句应用where提问。选项D“公共汽车站在哪？”符合语境。故选D。【答案】B【解析】上文“Thankyouverymuch.”表示感谢，则下文应以“不用谢”作为回答。故选B。四、Athetallestoneofthe+tallest。D1999420.5buildsbuiltwasbuilt1999D。48.【答案】B1999420.5widehighlong长的；oldTheJinMaoinShanghaiisonetallestbuildingsintheworld420.5B。【答案】Carriveatin；reachedSundayWhenwe…atthegroundfloorarrivedarrivedatC。【答案】Bsadnervous的；excited兴奋的；amazingwasafraidofgoingtotopoftallbuildingsB。A88th88；the88wereachedfloor.the+88th88。【答案】BstandingingwerestandingstandingstandWhileweatthetop,wehada…whileB。Afantastic有趣的；foreignfriendlywehada…viewPudongDistrictandthecentreShanghai.”A。【答案】CexactlikethetowerreallylikeC。DnevervisitshallnevervisitvisitwillvisitreallytowerD。五、T【解析】细节理解题。根据第一句“Londonisagreatcityforshopping.”可知，伦敦是购物的好地方，故填T。【答案】F【解析】细节理解题。根据第二句“Therearemanylargeshopseverywhere.”可知，伦敦到处都有许多大商店，故填F。T【解析】细节理解题。根据第三句“Youcanbuyfood,drink,clothesandcomputers.”可知，人们在伦敦可以买到食物、饮料、衣服和电脑，故填T。【答案】F【解析】细节理解题。根据第五句“Londonisfamousforitsclothesshops.”可知，伦敦以服装店而著名，故答案为F。TWhenyougoshoppinginLondon,youcanbuyanythingfromtheworld.”。【答案】BCallat8675932686759326B。62Dwallet,Colour:purpleD。63.【答案】C【解析】细节理解题。根据“awallet,Colour:purple，CallBettyat85478623”可知，贝蒂找到的那个钱包，故选C。64ABeijing,22℃”可知，北京的气温是22℃，故选A。65.【答案】CGuilin26℃，rainyC。66.【答案】CK.I.D.S.Thislargeorganizationimprovesthelivesofchildrenlivinginpovertyaroundtheworld.”可知，K.I.D.S.C。DConcernUSismostlyaimedatcountrieswhichareinbottom40accordingtotheUNHumanDevelopmentReport.”可知，ConcernUSD。【答案】BReachTheyaimtoimprovelocalinfrastructureinpoorcountryareas.”ReachB。【答案】BK.I.D.S.ThislargeorganizationimprovesthelivesofchildrenlivinginpovertyaroundworldInternationalChildCareByprovidingimportantmedicalcareforchildren…”可知，K.I.D.S.InternationalChildCareB。A【解析】细节理解题。根据InternationalChildCare部分的“TheChristianhealthdevelopmentorganizationisworkingtofightpovertyinHaiti…ContactPhone:800-722-4453”可知，InternationalChildCare致力于减少海地的贫困，故你可以拨打电话800-722-4453。故选A。D【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中“Weeachworked3shifts—eachshiftwas8hourslong—inexchangeforafreetickettothefestival.”可知，作者要工作三班，每班八小时，共二十四小时来换取免费的票。故选D。72.【答案】B【解析】词义猜测题。分析“Whileweweren’tworkingwewerefreetoenjoythefestival.”可知，此处表示当我们不工时，我可以 欣音乐节推测free“随意，随便”含义故选B73.【答案】C【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段中“Ilovedsilen