高中新创新一轮复习英语人教：必修2unit2高考试卷分块专练

必修2Unit2高考试卷分块专练eq\a\vs4\al(阅读理解提速练)eq\a\vs4\al(4篇阅读＋1篇七选五，限时35分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解AHere'salookatBobDylan'slifethroughhislegendarymusic.“SongtoWoody”(1962)ItwasreleasedonhisdebutalbumBobDylanin1962.DylanexpressedhisrespectforthelegendaryfolksingerWoodyGuthrieinthisearlyclassic.“TheTimesTheyAreA­Changin'”(1963)Itwasreleasedasthetitletrackofhisthirdalbumofthesamename,whichlaunchedhimasamajorvoiceinthenewfolksceneandmarkedthebeginningoftheCivilRightsmovementofthe1960s.CriticMichaelGraycalledit“thearchetypicalprotestsong.”“BalladinPlainD”(1964)DylandetailshisfractiousrelationshipwithSuzeRotolointhislongtrackfromhisfourthalbum,AnotherSideofBobDylan.DylanscholarClintonHeylincalledit“anexerciseofpainfulautobiography.”“LikeaRollingStone”(1965)ChosenbyRollingStoneasnumberoneonitslistofthe500GreatestSongsofAllTime,itwasfromtheHighway61RevisitedalbumandtransformedDylan'simagefromafolksingertoarockstar.HewroteitafterreturningfromanexhaustingtourofEngland.Hewasthinkingaboutquittingthemusicbusiness,butheworkedouthisfrustrationsaboutthepublic'sdemandingexpectationsofhimthroughthissong.“AllAlongtheWatchtower”(1968)Afteranear­fatalmotorcycleaccidentin1966,Dylanwentintoseclusionforalmostayear.HeemergedwithoneofhisgreatestartisticachievementswiththistrackfromtheJohnWesleyHardingalbum.Manycriticshaveseenthissongasasumming­upofDylan'slifeandcareer.“GottaServeSomebody”(1979)Inthelate1970s,Dylanunderwentaconversiontoborn­againChristianity,takingfivemonthsofftouringtoattendBibleschool.Thisyearningpleaformeaningexpressedhisnewreligion.ItwaspartofhisSlowTrainComingrock­gospelalbum.“ThingsHaveChanged”(2000)WrittenforthefilmWonderBoys,thisstrangeportraitofanagingstarshufflingthroughshowbusinesswonDylanaGoldenGlobeandanOscar.语篇解读：本文是一篇应用文。让我们通过这些传奇音乐来寻觅鲍勃·迪伦的人生故事。1．WhichofthefollowingreflectsamorepoliticizedDylan?解析：选C推理判断题。根据第四段中的“Thechangeinthelandscapewasamazing”可知选项C正确。8．AccordingtoJonathan,thehostfamily________.A．changedhimcompletelyB．taughthimhowtodancewellC．treatedhimasequallyasastudentD．showedhimthegoodthingsoflife解析：选D推理判断题。根据最后一段内容可知，作者从寄宿家庭那里学到了很多人生哲学，他们向作者展现了生活中美好的事情，故选项D正确。CMyfriendEmilyhasthreeamazinglywell­behavedchildren.Theyputtheirtoysawaywhenshetellsthemto,gotobedwithoutmakinganynoise,andevensettletheirowndisagreementsorquarrels.Iactuallywitnessedher3­year­oldsonJohncalmlyaskingforatruckbackfromafriendwhohadpulleditoutofhishandssuddenly.Emilyadmitsthatherchildrenhavetheirmoments—“Theyarekidsafterall！”—butshesaysthatrealdiscipline(纪律)challengesarenotveryoften.“What'syoursecret？”Ionceasked,hopingshecouldimpartsomemuch­neededwisdom.“Doyouthreatenthemwithpunishment,givethemtime­outsorpraisethemwithprizes？”Iasked.Emilyshookherheadandsaid,“Nothinglikethat.IfI'vedoneanythingright,it'sthatI'vemadeitclearwhatIexpectfromthemfromthebeginning.Now,allIhavetodoissetthemanexampleandshootthemalook,andtheyknowtocontroltheirbehaviorandobeyrules.”Itmaysoundtoogoodtobetrue,butexpertsagreethatEmilyhastherightideaaboutteachingkidstobehave.“Whenyoumakeyourexpectationsclearfromthetimeyourchildrenareoldenoughtolearntowalk,theyacceptorabsorbthoseexpectationsandbegintoexpectthesamethingfromthemselves，”saysSharonK．Hall,authorofRaisingKidsinthe21stCentury.Inotherwords,sincekidsnaturallywanttopleasetheirparents,they'lltrytobehaveinthewaythatyou'vetaughtthemto.Infact,expertssaythatkidsasyoungas18monthscanunderstandandrespondtotheirparents'expectations.Thereisgoodnews:Teachingself­controltoayoungchildisn'tasworryingasitsounds.“Ifyousetoutfirmrules,tellthemwhy,offerlotsofpraiseandfollowrulesyourselfataroundage2,yourchildwillcatchonfaster,resistless,andfinallybehavebetter，”saysSharon.语篇解读：本文是一篇议论文。作者向朋友询问如何让孩子行为举止优秀，朋友的回答看似简单，其实蕴含着很深的道理。9．WhydoestheauthormentionJohninthefirstparagraph?A．Toexplainwhyheissoviolent.B．Toindicatehebehaveswell.C．Todescribehisdislikeofquarrels.D．Toshowhisunwillingnesstoshare.解析：选B推理判断题。第一段主要描述了朋友的孩子所表现出的优秀的行为举止，作者具体列举的John的例子正是要说明这一点。10．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“impart”inParagraph2mean?A．Offer. B．Prove.C．Accept. D．Question.解析：选A词义猜测题。由画线词的上下文内容可知，作者希望朋友可以透露自己是如何让孩子的行为变得如此优秀。11．Whatleadschildrentomeetparents'expectationsaccordingtoSharon?A．Beingtaughtself­control.B．Longingforparents'praise.C．Hopingtomakeparentshappy.D．Worryingaboutbeingpunished.解析：选C细节理解题。由第三段的“Inotherwords,sincekidsnaturallywanttopleasetheirparents,they'lltrytobehaveinthewaythatyou'vetaughtthemto.”可知，孩子会为了取悦父母而遵守父母制定的规则。12．Whatmaybethebesttitleforthetext?A．Whatrulesshouldparentssetoutforkids?B．Whenshouldkidsbetaughtself­control?C．ThekeytogettingalongwellwithkidsD．Thesecrettoraisingwell­behavedkids解析：选D标题归纳题。综合全文内容可知，文章是就“如何培养孩子优秀的行为举止”展开的。DFormostofus,whenwethinkofsports,wethinkofplayingbasketballataneighborhoodcourtortakingtennisclassesatalocalfitnessclub.Butforsome,sportsmeansomethingdifferent:skydiving(跳伞)fromanairplanethousandsoffeetabovegroundorsnowboardingdownthesteepestofhills.Suchsportsarecalledextremesports.Extremesportsareactivities,mostlypracticedbyyoungpeoplethatinvolvegreatspeedorheight,presentacertainelement(元素)ofdanger,andrequirespecializedequipment.Andtheyarepracticedbyindividualswho,ratherthanhelpingateamtowinvictory,pushthemselvestotheirownphysicallimits,overcomingpersonalandenvironmentalobstacles(障碍)toachieveapersonalgoal.Extremesportsgivepeoplethechancetodowhattheywant.Forexample,insteadofgoingscubadiving,whichfocusesonsafetyandtheproperuseofequipment,whynottryandreachgreatunderwaterdepthswithouttheassistanceofbreathingequipment,asportknownas“free­diving”？TheXGames,heldeverysummerandwinter,aretheOlympicsofextremesports.Theyareviewedbymillionsofpeopleworldwide,andsomeoftheathletes'facesmightalsobeseeninOlympicevents,likesnowboardingorskijumping.Feweryoungpeopletakeupbaseballorfootball,andmanyareinfavorofsportslikecavediving,kitesurfing,orbungeejumping.Extremesportsarebigbusiness,becausetheyhavebecomesopopular.CorporationshaverealizedthattheycanmakealotofmoneybybuyingexpensiveadvertisingtimeduringtheXGamesorhiringawell­knownathletetoadvertiseaproduct.Extremesportsfashionhasalsobecomeahugemoney­makerforcorporations.Thelooseclothingbybig­namedesigners,alongwiththeaccessories(装饰品)suchassunglasses,hats,andgloves,areexpensive,lendingweighttotheargumentthatextremesportshavegonewiththegreedoflargecompanies.语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。极限运动是一项可以最大限度地发挥自我身心潜能，向自身挑战的娱乐体育运动，悄然成为都市青年最流行、最持久的时尚运动。13．Whatdoweknowaboutextremesports?A．Theyarepopularwitheveryagegroup.B．Theyarefriendlytotheenvironment.C．Theycanguaranteepeople'ssafety.D．Theyaregenerallynotteamsports.解析：选D推理判断题。根据第一段的最后一句可知，极限运动不是一项团体运动。14．WhatisstressedinParagraph3?A．Thegreatriseinpopularityofextremesports.B．Thereasonswhymanypeoplechooseextremesports.C．Thefightbetweenextremesportsandtraditionalsports.D．ThedifferencebetweentheXGamesandtheOlympics.解析：选A推理判断题。根据第三段可知，本段主要讲的是极限运动越来越受人们的欢迎。15．What'stheauthor'sattitudetoextremesportsfashion?A．Unconcerned. B．Approving.C．Unfavorable. D．Optimistic.解析：选C作者态度题。根据最后一段的“lendingweighttotheargumentthatextremesportshavegonewiththegreedoflargecompanies”可知，作者对极限运动风气并不赞同。Ⅱ.阅读七选五Closedcircuittelevision(闭路电视监控系统),calledCCTVforshort,iseverywhereintoday'ssociety.__1__Ifyoutakeabustoschool,therewillbeacameraonit.Whenyougotothesupermarkettobuysomebread,acamerawillbewatchingyouwalkaroundtheshop.Ifyoulookup,you'llseecamerasonmanystreetcorners,atbusstopsandeveninsomepublictoilets.In2016,anarticlepublishedinTheGuardianstatedthattherewasonecameraforevery11peopleinBritain.__2__CCTVisavitaltoolforthepoliceandcanhelpthepolicecatchpeoplewhocommittedcrime.__3__Sometimesthepicturesaren'tclearenoughtoidentifypeople.Often,criminalscovertheirfacestoavoidbeingcaught.Recently,sometalkingCCTVcamerashavebeenusedintheUK,whichwarncriminalsthattheirphotoshavebeentaken.__4__Asanation,werelyonitfartoomuch.Atwhatpointdidwedecidetoreplacepoliceofficerswith