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湖南省怀化市江东中学2021-2022学年高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thisisthehouse_____mygrandmalivedtwentyyearsago.
A.inthat
B.inwhich
C.that
D.不填参考答案:B2.Marysaidthey_____________________witheachotherforsixyearsbeforetheygotmarried.A.hasfalleninlove
B.hadfalleninlove
C.hadbeeninlove
D.hasbeeninlove参考答案:C3.Computers
inofficesandhomessince1970s.
A.was
B.hadbeenused
C.havebeenused D.hasbeenused参考答案:C4.Peoplegenerallythinkthatsmokingisabad__________.
A.custom
B.habit
C.behavior
D.action参考答案:B略5._________intheregulationsthatallthepeopleinvolvedshouldfollowtheinstructions.A.Whatisrequired
B.Whatrequires
C.Itisrequired
D.Itrequires参考答案:C6.Therehasbeensomeprogressinsaving_______wildlifeinChina.A.danger
B.dangerous
C.endanger
D.endangered参考答案:D7.Allthedoctorsinthehospitalinsistedthathe_____badlywoundedandthathe_____atonce.A.shouldbe;beoperatedon
B.were;mustbeoperatedonC.be;wasoperatedon
D.was;beoperatedon参考答案:D8.Forestsarebeingcutandburnedat_______aspeed________theywilldisappearfromtheearthinthenearfuture.A.such;as
B.so;that
C.such;that
D.so;as参考答案:C9.Itwas_____ofyounottoplaythepianowhileIwasasleep.
A
modest
Bfamiliar
Cconsiderable
Dconsiderate参考答案:D略10.Onceenteringtheuniversity,thestudentsarenotexpectedtodevotealltheirhourstostudying.________,theyshouldlearntodividetheirtimebetweenclubsandstudies.A.What’smore
B.Therefore
C.Inaddition
D.Otherwise参考答案:B
11.Thereasonforhissuccessis_______heworkedveryhard.
A.why
B.that
C.whether
D.how参考答案:B略12.Amyusedtogotothegymthreetimesaweek,butshedoesn’t_____anymore.A.stayup
B.mixup C.fallout
D.workout参考答案:D13.Myuncle_____toseeme.He'llbeheresoon.A.comes B.iscoming
C.hadcome
D.came
参考答案:B14.______ofthemknewabouttheplanbecauseitwaskeptasecret.A.Each
B.Any
C.Noone
D.None参考答案:D15.—Couldyoupleasetakethisbooktotheofficeforme?—___________.A.It’smypleasure
B.That’sallright
C.Nevermind
D.Withpleasure参考答案:D16.Thegreatmillionairedonatedallhismoneytothecharityandlivedasimplelife,________.A.contentandhappily
B.contentandhappyC.contentlyandhappily
D.contentlyandhappy参考答案:B知识点:形容词做状语解析:选B,形容词做状语,表示主语的状态,那个伟大的百万富翁捐赠了他所有的给慈善机构,过着非常简朴的生活,满足而幸福。满足而幸福是主语的状态。其他选项中包含副词。点拨:注意形容词做状语的内含。二、完型填空17.IhaveafriendnamedMontyRobertswhoownsahorseranch(大牧场).ThelasttimeIwastherehetoldmeastoryabout
36
.
Hewasthesonofahorsetrainerwhousedtogofromranchtoranch,traininghorses.Asaresult,theboy’shighschoolcareerwascontinually
37
.Whenhewasasenior,hewas
38
towriteapaperaboutwhathewantedtobeanddowhenhe
39
.Hewroteaseven
40
describinghisgoalofsomeday
41
alargehorseranchandhandedittohis
42
.Twodayslaterhereceivedhispaperback.OnthefrontpagewasalargeredFwithanote
43
,“Seemeafterclass.”Montywenttoseetheteacherandasked,“
44
didIreceiveanF?”
Theteachersaid,“Thisisanunrealistic(不可实现的)dreamforayoungboylikeyou.Thereisnowayyoucaneverdoit.Ifyou
45
thispaperwithamorerealisticgoalIwillreconsideryourgrade.”
Theboywenthomeandthoughtaboutit
46
andhard.Heaskedhisfatherwhatheshoulddo.Hisfathersaid,“Look,son,youhaveto
47
yourownmindonthis.However,Ithinkitisaveryimportant
48
foryou.”Finally,aftersittingwithitforaweek,theboyturnedinthe
49paper.Hestated,“YoucankeeptheFandI’llkeepmy
50
.”
“The
51
partofthestoryisthattwosummersagothesameschoolteacherbrought30kidstocampoutonmyranchforaweek.”Montywentonwiththestory,“Whentheteacherwas
52
hesaid,‘Monty,Icantellyouthisnow.WhenIwasyourteacher,Iwas
53
ofadreamstealer.DuringthoseyearsIstolealotofkids’dreams.
54
youhadenoughcouragenottogiveuponyours.’”“Don’tletanyone
55
yourdreams.Followyourdream,nomatterwhathappens,”Montyadded.
36.A.himself
B.myself
C.hisfather
D.histeacher
37.A.made
B.interrupted
C.completed
D.begun
38.A.given
B.agreed
C.asked
D.taught39.A.grewupB.broughtup
C.gotup
D.wentup
40.A.story
B.paper
C.information
D.newspaper
41.A.selling
B.handing
C.buying
D.owning
42.A.teacher
B.father
C.classmate
D.companion
43.A.writing
B.reading
C.speaking
D.showing
44.A.When
B.Why
C.Where
D.What
45.A.reread
B.repeat
C.rewrite
D.retell
46.A.soon
B.wide
C.long
D.enough47.A.takeup
B.keepup
C.giveup
D.makeup
48.A.grade
B.decision
C.choice
D.composition
49.A.rewritten
B.good
C.same
D.printed50.A.dream
B.word
C.promise
D.impression
51.A.bad
B.best
C.worst
D.most
52.A.coming
B.laughing
C.looking
D.leaving53.A.thing
B.anything
C.nothing
D.something54.A.Happily
B.Luckily
C.Sadly
D.Easily
55.A.realize
B.share
C.steal
D.keep参考答案:36-40ABCAB
41-45DABBC
46-50CDBCA
51-55BDDBC三、阅读理解18.Inspiringyoungminds! TOKNOWMagazineisabighitintheworldofchildren’spublishing,bringingauniquecombinationofchallengingideasandgoodfuntoyoungfanseverymonth.
Soundstoogoodtobetrue? Takealookonline—evidenceshowsthatthousandsofteachersandparentsknowagoodthingwhentheyseeitandrecommendTOKNOWtotheirfriends.HappyBirthdayAllYear! Whatcouldbemorefunthanagiftthatkeepscomingthroughtheletterboxeverymonth?Thefirstmagazinewithyourgiftmessagewillarriveintimeforthespecialday.SUBSCRIBENOW□AnnualSubscription
Europe£55
RestofWorld£65□AnnualSubscriptionwithGiftPackIncludesaMammothMap,apassportPuzzleBooklet,andSubscription
Europe£60
RestofWorld£70RefundPolicy—thesubscriptioncanbecancelledwithin28daysandyoucangetyourmoneyback.[KS5UKS5UKS5U]9.WhyisTOKNOWaspecialmagazine?A.Itentertainsyoungparents.B.Itprovidesseriousadvertisements.C.Itpublishespopularsciencefictions.D.Itcombinesfunwithcomplexconcepts.10.WhatdoesTOKNOWofferitsreaders?A.Onlinecourses.B.Articlesonnewtopics.C.Lecturesonabalancedlife.D.Reportsonscientificdiscoveries.11.Howmuchshouldyoupayifyoumakea12-mouthsubscriptiontoTOKNOWwithgiftpackfromChina?A.£55.
B.£60.
C.£65.
D.£70.12.SubscribersofTOKNOWwouldget
.A.freebirthdaypresentsB.fullrefundwithin28daysC.membershipoftheTOKNOWclubD.chancestomeettheexpertsinperson参考答案:DBDB19.Afacialrecognitionapp,recentlydevelopedbyscientists,willmakeiteasiertoidentify(辨认)pandas.WanYongqing,aBeijingphotographer,visitsSichuanProvincetotakephotosofpandaseveryotheryear.Hehaswatchedthemformorethanadecade."MyfriendssayI’mabigpandafan.ItisashamethatIfindallpandaslookthesame,withblackeyesandwhitefur.Itdoesnotmatterasallthepandasarecutetome,"hesaid.Yet,identifyingonepandafromanotherdoesmattertoresearchers,accordingtoZhangZhihe,chiefoftheChengdupandaresearchbase.“Identifyingindividualpandasisimportantforconservation(保护)managementandresearch.Forcaptive(圈养的)pandas,itisimportantfortheirdailyfeedingschedules,familybackgroundanddatamanagement.Forwildpandas,ithelpsresearchersstudytheirpopulationstructureandprovidesscientificsupportfortheirprotectionandmanagement,”hesaid.Chinahascarriedoutfourscientificsurveysonwildpandas,andnowhasabigdatabankaboutthem.ThenumberofwildpandasinChinaismostlyknown.However,itisstilldifficulttodeterminetheage,sex,healthandotherspecificinformationaboutthepopulation.“It’sdifficulttrackandwatchthestructurebecausewildpandastendtolivealone,deepinthemountains,andtheirlivingenvironmentisvast,”Zhangadded.In2017,theChengdubasebeganresearchingindividualpandaidentificationtechnologybyanalyzingimages.Overthepasttwoyears,theyhavebuiltadatabankofmorethan120,000images,over10,00videoclips,andcompletedorganizingnearly10,000images.Usingthedatabank,researchershavestartedafacialrecognitionappthatcanaccuratelyrecognizecaptivepandasbyanalyzingandcomparingtheuniquefeaturesofpandafaces.PandaresearchershopethedataandAItechnologywillhelpthemanalyzedataforbothcaptiveandwildpandas.22.HowdoesWanYongqingfeelaboutthepandas?A.Theyareboringtohim.B.Theyseemattractivetohim.C.Theyareeasytorecognize.D.Theylookdifferenttohim.23.Whyisitimportanttoidentifyindividualcaptivepandas?A.Itishelpfulforfurtherresearchanddatamanagement.B.Itisusefulforstudyingtheirpopulationstructure.C.Itprovidesproofthattheyneedprotectioninthewild.D.Ithelpsresearchersbuilduptheirlivingenvironment.24.Whatmakesitdifficulttotrackandwatchwildpandas?A.Theyonlyliveinasmallarea.B.Theydon’tleaveenoughtracks.C.Theyaredifficulttoseeintheforest.D.Theylivealonedeepinthemountains.25.Whatisnecessaryforthefacialrecognitionapptoworkwell?A.Thedatabankofpandas.B.Thestructureofpandas.C.TheinventionofAItechnology.D.Theuniquefeaturesofpandafaces.参考答案:22.B
23.A
24.D
25.A【分析】这是一篇说明文。科学家最近开发的一款面部识别应用程序将使识别熊猫变得更加容易。识别圈养大熊猫个体有助于进一步的研究和数据管理,识别野生大熊猫可以帮助研究人员研究它们的种群结构,并为它们的保护和管理提供科学支持。【22题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段中"MyfriendssayI’mabigpandafan.ItisashamethatIfindallpandaslookthesame,withblackeyesandwhitefur.Itdoesnotmatterasallthepandas
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