黑龙江省哈尔滨市巴彦第三中学高二英语联考试题含解析

黑龙江省哈尔滨市巴彦第三中学高二英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.TheBeltandRoadInitiativecanpromoteculturalexchange_______goodsexchange,whichbenefitsbothChinaandthecountriesconcerned.A.morethan

B.ratherthan

C.insteadof

D.apartfrom参考答案：D【详解】考查短语词义辨析。句意：“一带一路”除了（apartfrom）促进了贸易交流，还有益于中国和相关国家的文化交流。morethan超过，不仅仅，在……次以上；ratherthan…而不…；insteadof代替…，…而不是；apartfrom除此之外。分析语境可知，此句是指“一带一路”除了（apartfrom）促进了贸易交流，还有益于中国和相关国家的文化交流。”分析选项可知D项符合题意，故选D。2.Theytalkedalotaboutthethingsandpersons________theysawintheVancouverWinterOlympics.A.which

B.that

C.whom

D.what参考答案：B3.

,Dickcouldnotsucceed

thedrivingtest.

A．Howeverhetriedhard;inpassing

B．Nomatterhowhardhetried;topass

C．Howeverhardhetried;inpassing

D．Nomatterhowhetriedhard;topass参考答案：C4.AscientificreporthasfoundthatsnowandiceonAfrica’shighestmountainKilimanjaro______rapidlyandcouldvanishwithin20years．A．hasbeenmelted

B．willmelt

C．ismelting D．wasbeingmelted参考答案：B5.Themanagersdiscussedtheplanthattheywouldliketosee______thenextyear.A.carriedout B.carryingout C.carryout D.tocarryout参考答案：A6.Mr.SmithwillmoveintohisnewhousenextSunday,________itwillbecompletelyfinished.A.bythetime

B.onthattimeC.onwhich

D.bywhichtime参考答案：D考查定语从句。句意：史密斯先生下周日将要搬到新房里，到那时新房子就竣工了。截止到……为止要用介词by，on指的是在具体的某一天。________itwillbecompletelyfinished是非限制性定语从句，修饰nextSunday。将先行词还原到定语从句为：itwillbecompletelyfinishedbynextSunday。故该从句应用bywhichtime引导。D选项正确。7.

—Itremains______whetherDavewillbefitenoughtoplayinthefinals.

—Oh,no!Withouthim,wewilllosethegame.A.seen

B.tobeseen

C.seeing

D.tosee参考答案：B8.Theydesiredthatthey__________therighttoattendthemeeting.A.had

B.have

C.are

D.were参考答案：B略9.Christmasis_____specialholidaywhen_______wholefamilyaresupposedtogettogether.A.the,the

B.a,a

C.the,a

D.a,the参考答案：D10.I____comeyesterday,butIcouldn’t.A.wastohave

B.must

C.ought

D.haveto参考答案：A11.Yellowleavesonthetrees__________autumnisdrawingnear.A．require

B．forecast

C．indicate

D．imitate参考答案：C12.Ifyoumakeeveryeffort,yourdreamwill____,andthis____allthepeople.

A.becometrue;istrueto

B.cometrue;istrueof

C.realize;istruefor

D.berealized;istrueto参考答案：B13.We

judgeothersarounduseasily,buthaveweevertriedtofigureoutourownpersonality?A.usedto

B.agreeto

C.wantto

D.tendto参考答案：D14.Iregretnothavingtakenyouradvice.OtherwiseI____________thismistake.

A.didn’tmake

B.hadmade

C.hadn’tmade

D.wouldn’thavemade参考答案：D15.Look!Thenewhouses_____herewillbeavail-abletothoselow-incomefamiliesaftertheyareready.A.tobebuilt

B.built

C.beingbuilt

D.building参考答案：C16.Thereisavery

responsetoournewdesignofthelogo--peopleseemverypleasedwithit.A.active

B.tolerant

C.potential

D.positive参考答案：D二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Oneday,whilewaitingformyhusbandtogetoffwork,InoticedamostbeautifulCadillacinthelot.Itwascertainlythekindofcaryou36.Iwasbusily

37thecarwhenInoticedthedriver.Honestly,shewasprobablythe

38womanIhadeverseenoffthemoviescreen.Hereyeswereasblueasthesea,andher39likearowofpearls.Acoupleofminuteslater,a40mancameoutofthebuilding,enteredhercar,kissedherandshedroveaway.Sittingtheresilentlyinmycar,Iwantedto41.Howcouldsomepeoplehaveit42

?Thefollowingweek,Isawheragain.Sheseemedfriendlyandalways

43withabigsmile.Iwonderedwhatshewas

44

.Didshewearreallyhigh–heeledshoesoraskirt?Iwouldgetmy45

inacoupleofweeks.Iwasholdingmybookandwatchingherthroughthecarwindowatthattime.Shewas

46whenherhusbandcametothecar.Heopenedthecardoorforherto47

.Icouldseeverywellasshemovedtogetout.Shewalledaroundtothepassengersidevery48

,leaningonawalkingcane.Thebeautifulladyhadaprosthesis（假肢）ontheleftleg.Icouldn’twatchthemdriveawayasthetearswere49me.Whenmy50foundmecrying,heimmediatelyaskedwhatwaswrong.Throughmytears,Itoldhimaboutthebeautiful51

.Hesaidheknewthestory.Theladyandherparentswereinacar52

.Bothherparentswerekilledandshewas53injured.Shewasonly12then.I54

forforgivenessallthewayhome.IthankedGodoverandoverformylegs,armsand55

,andforteachingmealessonearlyinlife.36.A.dreamabout B.sendfor C.getinto D.decideon37.A.painting B.washing C.expecting D.admiring38.A.ugliest B.richest C.tallest D.prettiest39.A.ears B.face C.teeth D.fingers40.A.strange B.careless C.handsome D.middle-aged41.A.follow B.cry C.fight D.admit42.A.all B.aswell C.atonce D.instead43.A.pretended B.waved C.slept D.acquired44.A.ordering B.fetching C.wearing D.assisting45.A.records B.change C.answers D.bargain46.A.waiting B.laughing C.working D.smoking47.A.standby B.stepout C.calmdown D.comealong48.A.skillfully B.happily C.slowly D.sincerely49.A.blinding B.covering C.preventing D.affecting50.A.husband B.neighbor C.father D.friend51.A.car B.dream C.picture D.lady52.A.garage B.factory C.accident D.race53.A.actually B.severely C.exactly D.slightly54.A.searched B.headed C.prayed D.hoped55.A.marriage B.fortune C.sight D.job参考答案：三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

Weshowanamazingtoleranceforaformofpollutionthatisagrowingproblem:noise.Airplanetrafficisincreasingbyfivepercentayear.Urbannoiseisdoublingeverytenyears.Byair,landandsea,wearefacinganonslaughtofnoisethatisthreateningourabilitytoliveinthisworld.Wehavegrantedourselvestherighttomakenoise.Butwhataboutourresponsibilities?Havewedevelopedasenseofacousticresponsibility?

Theevidencesuggeststhatwehavenot.Manypeopleseemtobelievetheyhaveanunlimitedrighttomakenoisewithcarsandmotorbikes,andwithloudmusicathomeandinthestreet.Insomecountriesmeasureshavebeentakentoforcepeopletomakelessnoise.InBritain,forexample,alawhasbeenpassedpreventingpeoplefromdisturbingtheirneighborswithmusicatnight.

Itiswidelyacceptedthatweshoulddealwithourrubbishinaresponsibleway.Noiseisinrealityaparticularlyinsidiousformofrubbish.Itdestroyscommunitylife,pursuesusintoourhomes,keepsusfromsleepingandisthecauseofmanystress-relatedillnesses,aswellashearingloss.Ouracousticenvironmentbelongstoallofus.Everyonehastherighttouseit,butnoonehastherighttoabuseit.Let’sstartusingitresponsibly.

59.Theunderlinedword“acoustic”inthefirstparagraphprobablymeans________.

A.environment

B.pollution

C.sound

D.rubbish

60.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTcorrect?

A.Nowadayseveryonethinksit’sallrighttomakenoise.

B.Britishlawprotectspeoplefromtheirneighbors’musicatnight.

C.Thelevelofnoiseproducedincitiesistwiceashighnowastenyearsago.

D.Noisecansometimescausehearingloss.

61.Thepassageisprobablywrittento_______.

A.introduceacousticresponsibility

B.callforpeopletomakelessnoise

C.comparerubbishandnoise

D.describepeople’sattitudetonoise

参考答案：CAB19.Whilemosthighschoolstudentsspendmostoftheirtimeworryingaboutwholikeswho,anddifferentrelationshipsbetweentheirclassmates,Ichoosetofocusonmyschoollessonsandsports.WhenIwasyoung,mymotherencouragedmetodevelopandkeepfriendshipwithboysinordertobuildstrongrelationships.Butshetoldmenottoriskagoodfriendshipwithaboywiththetitleofboyfriend.It’sindeedawisechoicetostayfriendswiththoseoftheoppositesex.Inmyopinion,eventhoughsomehighschoolrelationshipmightcontinueaftergraduation,theprobabilityofthemlastingmuchlongerissoslimthattherereallyisnotapointtoit.Firstlyyouhavetothinkaboutsuchaquestion—whetheritispossibletohurtbothofyou,orevenhurtbothofyourfuturehusbandsorwives.Mysecondpointisthatyoustillcandateifyouhopemarriagecouldpossiblyfollow.Exceptthis,therereallyisnotanyotherreasonfordating.Somestudentsdesirerelationshipsforachancetoberomantic.Whilethesearenicetohave,therearemanymoreimportantthingsatthispointinourlives.Thetitlesofboyfriendandgirlfriendputtoomuchstressonarelationshipbetweenhighschoolstudents.Juststayingascommonfriendsmaybethebestchoiceforus.Istronglyrecom