黑龙江省绥化市侯柱中学高一英语联考试卷含解析

黑龙江省绥化市侯柱中学高一英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.______thehelpoftheteacher,thestudentwhowasn’tgoodatmath______thedifficult problemquickly.A．Under;workedout

B．With;workedonC．Under;solved

D．With;solved参考答案：D2.Iboughtasweaterforonly50yuanyesterday;itwasareal________.

A.trade

B.exchange

C.business

D.bargain参考答案：D略3.TheagingpopulationinChinawillhaveagreat

onthewholesociety.

A.effort

B.affect

C.effect

D.difficulty参考答案：D略4.Inourschool,studentsare_____tosmokeordrink,otherwisethey’llbepunished.A.encouraged

B.required

C.forbidden

D.protected参考答案：C5.Nobodybelievedhisreasonforbeingabsentfromhisclass_____hehadtomeethisuncleattheairport.A.why

B.was

C.that

D.because参考答案：C6.Lookatthesign,Sir.Wedon’tpermit________inthehall.

A.smoke

B.tosmoke

C.smoking

D.tohaveasmoke参考答案：C略7.—Areyougoingtoplantagreatmanytreesinthisarea?—Yes.Thesoil_________awayinthisway.A.doesn’twash

B.won’twash

C.isn’twashed

D.won’tbewashed参考答案：D8.Teachershavetoraisetheirvoiceinclasssoastomakethemselves

tousall.A.hear

B.heating

C.tohear

D.heard参考答案：D9.Withthelevelofhaze______greatly,manypeopleworkto______publicawarenessofenvironmentprotection.A.rises;raise

B.rising;raiseC.raising;rise

D.raises;rise参考答案：B试题分析：考查动词辨析。rise不及物动词，上升；raise及物动词，增加。句意：随着雾霾的增大，人们的公众环保意识也在提高。withsomethingdoing，考查了with的复合结构，雾霾在不断地严重，动名词表示状态；worktodosth.根据…行事，伴随…工作。故选B。10.Doyouthinkitis_____goodmannerstohearothers’conversationsin_______curiousmanner?A.the；aB./；/

C./；a

D.the；the参考答案：C略11.RecentlyIhaveboughtaniPadonthewebsiteoftaobao.com,thepriceisveryreasonable.A.which B.whose C.onwhich D.ofwhich参考答案：D句意:最近我在淘宝网买了个iPad,其价格相当合理。根据句意,所填词作price的定语,又因price前有定冠词the,排除whose,答案为ofwhich。12.Shetoldmethatshewasnot_______withmyexaminationresults.A.inspired

B.surprised

C.satisfied

D.excited参考答案：C略13.HespeaksEnglish______,ifnotbetterthan,ourEnglishteacher.A.asgoodas

B.asgood

C.aswellas

D.aswell参考答案：C14.Oneofourrulesisthateverystudent_______wearschooluniformwhileatschool.A.might B.couldC.shall D.will参考答案：B情态动词辨析。Shall用语所有人，表示：命令，警告，强制要求；允诺；法律，规定要做…，本题考察的正是法律，规定要做…；结合句意可知C正确。句意：有一条规则要求每个学生在校期间都要穿校服。15.Teachersareoftencompared______candles.

A.to

B.with

C.for

D.as参考答案：A16.Ihavenochoicebut_____whatyou’resaying.

A.believe

B.tobelieve

C.believed

D.believing参考答案：B二、完型填空17.Frankwaswalkingdownthe6thStreetonahotsunnydaywhenhesawsmokecomingoutofthestreet.Hecould

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thesmoke,anditwasgettingthicker.Seeingthesmokecomingoutofastormdrain(雨水沟),Frankcalledthefiredepartmentimmediately.“Thestormdrainis

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fire!”hesaid.Thefiredepartmentaskedforhiswhereaboutsandhesaidhewasnearthe6thandMain.Theysaidthey

38berighttheretoinvestigatethesituation.Frankneedn’ttogoanywhere,sohewaitedforthe

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toarrive.Hewascuriouswhatcouldbeburningbeneaththestreet.Asfarasheknew,therewasn’tanythingbeneaththestreet

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concrete(混凝土).Andeveryone

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thatconcretedoesn’tburn.Afiretruckarrivedafew

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later.“Areyouthemanwho

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?”askedthedriver.“Yes.”Frankanswered.BynowFrankcouldnotonlysmellthe

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butalsohearcracklingsounds,justlikewoodburning.Thefiremendidn’tseemtoconsideritanemergency.“

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doyouthinkitcouldbe?”Frankaskedthedriver.“Oh,weknowwhatitis.Wehaveto

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aproblemlikethiseveryfewmonths.It’sthehomelesspeopleintheir“

47”.”Homelesspeoplehavebeenlivingunderthestreetsforyears.48

theirknowledgeofthestormdrainsystem,they

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theirown“houses”beneaththestreets.Theselivingareashavetables,mattresses,chairs,andsofas.Thesettlersoften“borrow”electricitybyconnectingtoalivewireabovegroundto

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theirownlightsandevenTVsunderground.Eitherthis

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electricityoracigarettecancauseanoccasionalfire.Frankwatched

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somefiremenliftedamanholecover(井盖)andwentbeneaththestreetwithafirehose(消防软管).Thenafewminuteslater,the

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smoketurnedwhite.Shortly

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,thefiremenreappearedwitha

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personwhoseemedtohavejustbeenwokenup.【小题1】A.touch B.hear C.smell D.taste【小题2】A.in B.at C.to D.on【小题3】A.would B.had C.may D.will【小题4】A.policeman B.firemen C.postmen D.powermen【小题5】A.excuse B.express C.exact D.except【小题6】A.know B.knows C.knew D.knowing【小题7】A.seconds B.hours C.minutes D.quarters【小题8】A.called B.smelt C.investigated D.saw【小题9】A.fire B.smoke C.stormdrain D.burn【小题10】A.What B.Why C.Which D.Which【小题11】A.suffer B.solve C.survive D.survey【小题12】A.flats B.apartments C.houses D.sections【小题13】A.Learning B.Taking C.Using D.Giving【小题14】A.setdown B.setout C.setabout D.setup【小题15】A.power B.strengthen C.force D.energy【小题16】A.bought B.brought C.booked D.borrowed【小题17】A.for B.as C.with D.since【小题18】A.black B.red C.blue D.brown【小题19】A.westward B.backward C.afterward D.forward【小题20】A.careless B.selfless C.helpless D.homeless参考答案：CDABD

BCABA

BCCDA

DBACD三、阅读理解18.阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。“Ifyouwanttoseeathingwell,reachoutandtouchit!”Thatmayseemastrangethingtosay.Buttouchingthingscanhelpyoutoseethembetter.Youreyescantellyouthataglassballisround.Butbyholdingitinyourhands,youcanfeelhowsmoothandcooltheballis.Youcanfeelhowheavytheglassis.Whenyoufeelalltheseabouttheball,youreallyseeit.Withyourskip,youcanfeelbetter.Forexample,yourfingerscantellthedifferencebetweentwocoinsinyourpocket.Youcanfeelalittledropofwateronthebackofyourhand,too.Youcanevenfeelsoundsagainstyourskin.Haveyoueverwantedtoknowwhysomepeoplelikeveryloudmusic?Theymustliketofeelthesoundsofmusic.Allchildrensoonlearn“whatDon’ttouch!”means.Theyhearitoften.Yetmostofuskeepontouchingthingsaswegrowup.Inshops，wetouchthingswemightbuy,suchasfood,clothesandsoon.Toseesomethingwell,wehavetotouchit.Thebottomsofourfeetcanfeelthings,too.Youknowthiswhenyouwalkonwarmsand,coolgrassorabadfloor.Allfeeldifferentunderyourfeet.Therearewaysoflearningtoseewellbyfeeling.Onewayistocloseyoureyesandtrytofeeleverythingthatistouchingyourskin.Feeltheshoesonyourfeet,theclothesonyourbody,theaironyourskin.Atfirst,itisnoteasytofeelthesethings.Youaretoousedtothem!Mostmuseumsarejustforlooking.Buttodaysomemuseumshavesomethingswhichyoucantouch.Theirsignssay,“Dotouch!”Thereyoucanfeeleverythingonshow.Ifyouwanttoseebetter,reachoutandtouch.Thenyou’11reallysee!61.Bytouchingthings

.A.youwillhaveastrangefeelingB.youwilllearnhowtoreachoutC.youcantellthedifferencebetweenthem

D.youcantellwhatcolor1stheyare62.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.TouchingbyFeeling

B.ToSeeortoFeelC.ToSeeBetter—Feel

D.WaysofFeeling63.Whenpeoplebuythingsinshops,theyoften

.A.trythemonfirst

B.puttheirrighthandonthemC.justhavealook

D.feelandtouchthem64.Whydoesitsay,“Atfirst,itisnoteasytofeelthesethings?”A.Thethingsareusedbypeople,too.

B.Peopleareusedtothesethings.C.Peopleknowhowtousethesethings.

D.Thesethingsareeasytofeel.65.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Touchingcanhelppeoplelearnthingsbetter.B.Ourfeet,fingers,handsandskincanhelpusenjoymusic.C.Peoplehavetolearntoseebyfeelingastheygrowup.D.Visitorscannottouchthethingsonshowinallthemuseums.参考答案：CCDBA19.Itwasoncethoughtthatairpollutionaffectedonlytheareaimmediatelyaroundlargecitieswithfactoriesand/orheavytraffic.Today,weknowthatalthoughthesearetheareaswiththeworstairpollution,theproblemisactuallyworldwide.Onseveraloccasions(情形)overthepasttenyears,aheavycloudofairpollutionhascoveredtheentireeasternhalfoftheUnitedStatesandledtohealthwarningseveninruralareasawayfromanymajorindustrialandtrafficcenter.Infact,theveryclimate(气候)oftheentireearthmaybeaffectedbyairpollution.Somescientistsfeelthattheincreaseofcarbondioxideintheairwhichcomesfromtheburningoffossilfuels(化石燃料),suchascoalandoiliscreatinga“greenhouseeffect”—holdinginheatreflectedfromtheearthandraisingtheworld’saveragetemperature.Ifthisviewiscorrectandtheworld’stemperatureisraisedonlyafewdegrees,muchofthepolaricecapwillmeltandcitiessuchasNewYork,Boston,Miami,andNewOrleanswillbeunderwater.Anotherview,lesswidelyheld,isthatincreasingparticulatematter(颗粒物)intheatmosphereisblockingsunlightandloweringtheearth’stemperature─aresultthatwouldbeequallyfullofdanger.Adropofjustafewdegreescouldcreatesomethingclosetonewiceageandwouldmakeagriculture