2021年广东省肇庆市完全中学高一英语测试题含解析

2021年广东省肇庆市完全中学高一英语测试题含解析一、选择题1._______Englishis________workinglanguageofmostinternationalorganizations,internationaltradeandtourism.

A.不填;不填B.the;aC.不填;theD.the;不填参考答案：C2.___we’llgocampingtomorrowdependsontheweather.

A.If

B.That

C.Whether

D.Where参考答案：C3.Andafewstudentsevenadmit______her!A．likes

B．likedC．liking

D．tolike参考答案：Cadmitdoingsth.承认做某事。4.Doyouknowtheman_______?A.whomIspoke

B.towhospoke

C.Ispoketo

D.thatIspoke参考答案：C略5.Yearsofteachingexperienceasavolunteerhasmadehim

thatforstudents’developmenttimelyencouragementalongwithcarefulinstructions

.A.convinced;count

B.convincing;counts

C.convinced;counts

D.convincing;count参考答案：C6.Mostchildrenneedencouragementintimeoffailure______theycancheerupagain.A.sothat

B.incase C.because D.if参考答案：【答案】7.--Areyouanewstudent?--Yes,weareinSenior________One.A.Grand

B.Great

C.Greet

D.Grade参考答案：D略8.---DoyouthinkJohniscomingtoattendthelecture?---Sure.Ihave________himto.A.recommended

B.persuaded

C.suggested

D.requested参考答案：B考查动词词义辨析。句意：—你认为John要来参加这个讲座吗？—当然，我已经劝服他来了。recommend“推荐，建议”；persuade“劝服”；suggest“建议，表明”；request“要求”。根据句意可知，选B。9.—Ifailedmydrivingtestagain.—Don'tbediscouraged.You'llbesuccessful________.

A.attimes

B.atonetime

C.ontime

D.intime参考答案：D10.Timisingoodshapephysically_____hedoesn’tgetmuchexercise.

A.asif

B.aslongas

C.unless

D.eventhough

参考答案：D11.Isawhim________atdesk,reading.

A.sat

B.seated

C.seating

D.seat参考答案：B12.Taiwanisnottheonlyoneoftheislandswhich______thecoastofthemainland.A.lieson

B.liesoff

C.lieon

D.liesoff参考答案：D13.Heisa_______visitortothatcountry.Imean,heoftengoesthere.A.grateful B.loose C.frequent

D.native参考答案：C14.

ItwasreportedthattheNorthKorea’sdecisiontosendasatelliteintospace______an

internationalargument.

A.setaside

B.setdown

C.setout

D.setoff参考答案：D15.Wehaveto______atimetodiscussthematteragain.A.make

B.schedule

C.have

D.create参考答案：B16.Anythingthat___YaoMinginterestsmeallthetime.A.concerns

B.matters

C.concerning

D.mattering参考答案：A二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Ihadaveryspecialteachermanyyearsagowhosehusbanddiedsuddenlyofaheartattack.Aboutaweekafterhis

36

,shesharedherinsights(顿悟)withthestudents.Whentheclasswasnearlyover,she37

andsaid,“Iwouldliketo

38

withallofyouathoughtthathas

39

todowithclass,butwhichIfeelisvery

40

.“Eachofusisputhereonthe

41

tolearn,share,loveandappreciateourselves.Noneofusknowswhenthis42

willend.Atanymomentitcanbe43

.Perhapsthisislife’swayoftellingusthatwemustmakegood44ofeveryday.”Hereyesbeginningto

45

,shewentonsaying,“SoIwouldlikeyouallto46

me.Fromnowon,onyourwayhome,findsomething

47

tonotice.Itdoesn’thavetobesomethingyousee–itcouldbescent(香味)offreshbread,oritcouldbethe

48

ofthewindslightlyrustling（发出沙沙声）theleaves.”“Pleaselookforthesethings,and

49

them.Theyare

50

observing,foratanytimetheycanallbetakenaway.”ks5uTheclasswastotallyquiet.Weallpickedupourbooksandwentoutoftheroom

51

.Thatafternoon,onmywayhomeInoticed52thingsthanbefore.EverytimeIthinkofthatteacherandrememberwhata(n)53

shemadeonallofus,Itryto54

allofthosethingsthatsometimesweallignores.Foraswegetolder,itisnotthethingswedidthatweoftenregret,55

thethingswedidn’tdo.36.A.disease

B.death

C.arrival

D.appearance37.A.paused

B.continued

C.focused

D.broke38.A.argue

B.communicate

C.share

D.whisper39.A.nothing

B.something

C.everything

D.anything40.A.improper

B.attractive

C.important

D.unbelievable41.A.earth

B.farm

C.road

D.ground42.A.disaster

B.schedule

C.custom

D.experience43.A.putaway

B.takenaway

C.handedout

D.goneaway44.A.fun

B.difference

C.use

D.sense45.A.water

B.smile

C.shut

D.glare46.A.permit

B.forgive

C.promise

D.respect47.A.strange

B.beautiful

C.powerful

D.different48.A.sound

B.signal

C.action

D.direction49.A.support

B.value

C.receive

D.remember50.A.easy

B.harmful

C.worth

D.puzzling51.A.slowly

B.silently

C.curiously

D.secretly52.A.more

B.smaller

C.fewer

D.larger53.A.impression

B.result

C.chance

D.pain54.A.produce

B.taste

C.change

D.appreciate￥55.A.or

B.and

C.for

D.but参考答案：36—40BACAC 41—45ADBCA

46—50CBABC

51—55BAADA三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文，从每题所给出的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Smoking,whichmaybeapleasureforsomepeople,isaseriesofdiscomfortfortheirfellows.Medicalscientistshaveexpressedtheirconcernabouteffectofsmokingonthehealthnotonlyofthosewhosmokebutalsothosewhodonotsmoke.Infact,non-smokerswhotakeintheairpollutedbytobaccosmokesuffermorethanthesmokersthemselves.Agreatnumberofstudentsaretryingtopersuadetheuniversitytoforbidsmokinginclassrooms.Believetheyarecompletelyrightintheiraim.However,Ithinkitmoreimportanttoachievethisbycallingonthesmokerstousegoodjudgmentandtoshowconcernforothers.Smokingisnotallowedintheaters,cinemasandinotherpublicplaces.Therefore,smokingmustbeforbiddeninourclassroom.Althoughmanypeoplehavepassedawayforhavingsmokedalotandwecallonpeopletogiveupsmoking,yetmanymorethatarefollowingwillturndownwhatwesayeveryday,aboveall,theyoungpeoplesmokealotmore.68.Inthewriter’sopinion,smokingdoesgoodto________.A.nobody

B.somepeople

C.smokers

D.youngpeople69.Thephrase“passaway”probablymeans________.A.leaveone’shome

B.loseone’slife

C.passby

D.goaway70.Accordingtotheselection,whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Smokerssufferfromthepollutedairmorethanthenon-smokers.B.Non-smokerssufferfromthepollutedairmorethanthesmokers.

C.Non-smokerssufferasmuchfromthepollutedairasthesmokers.D.Non-smokersdon’tsuffersomuchfromthepollutedairasthesmokers.参考答案：ABB19.Intheyear480BCtheGreekallies(联军)facedinvasionbytheKingofPersia，Xerxes，whocommandedahugearmyofabouthalfamillionmen.WhenthePersianarmymarchedintonorthernGreece，theGreekstates，ledbyAthensandSparta，wereillequippedtodealwiththethreat.ThePersianswerewellsuppliedwithfoodandweapons.Theirarmyincludedinfantry，cavalry，andalargenavy.ItseemedthattheywouldeasilydefeattheGreeks.TheGreekalliesdecidedtosend10,000mennorthwardstoslowdownthePersians，whiletherestpreparedtodefendtheirhomelands.Agroupof300bestSpartansoldierswerechosentoleadtheforcegoingnorth，withLeonidasincommand.LeonidasrealisedthattheonlyhopeofslowingthePersianswouldbetoblockthenarrowpassageoflandatThermopylae.ThePassofThermopylaewastheroutebetweenthemountainsandthesea，andwassonarrowthatonlyafewmencouldgetthroughatatime.WhenthePersianarmyarrivedatThermopylae，theyfoundLeonidas’tinyarmyopposingthem.ThePersiansattacked，butcouldnotgetthrough.Theyattackedagainandagain，buteachtimetheyweredrivenbackbytheGreeks，ledbythefearlessSpartans.Leonidas’planworkedwelluntilaGreektraitorcalledEphialteswenttoXerxes.HetoldthePersiankingaboutagoat’spathinthemountainsthatwouldtakethePersianarmypastThermopylae.WhenLeonidassawtheenemycrossingthemountains，herealisedthathecouldnolongerholdThermopylae.HesentalltheGreeksoldiersexceptthe300Spartansbacktotheirhomelands.TheSpartanswaitedforthe500,000Persiansatthegoat’spath.Al