河南省南阳市邓州第六高级中学2022-2023学年高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析

河南省南阳市邓州第六高级中学2022-2023学年高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.--HaveyoueverbeentoVolgaSpecialPark(伏尔加风情园)?

--Yes,I_______therelastsummer.It’sattractiveandworthvisiting.

A.havebeen

B.went

C.havegone参考答案：B2.Progresssofarhasbeenverygood._______,wearesurethattheprojectwillbecompletedontime.A.However

B.Otherwise

C.Besides D.Therefore参考答案：D3.--Whereareyoufrom?--Paris,_____mostbeautifulcity,whereyoucanseethefamousEffelTower.A.a

B.the

C.\

D.an参考答案：A4._____anyonephoneduringtheboardmeeting,pleasetellthemIambusy.A.Should

B.Will

C.May

D.Can参考答案：A略5.

--Wouldyouliketogocampingwithmewhenthesummerholidaycomes?--Ireallydislikecamping,butIwill______youifyouinsist.A.company

B.companion

C.accompany

D.compare参考答案：C6.___Whydidn’tyou______forthejob?

___Iwouldhave,butIdidn’tseetheadvertisementinthenewspaper.A.call

B.apply

C.care

D.answer参考答案：B略7.Ithinkwe'dbetterkeeptothesubject,______we'llwasteourtime.A.and B.or C.but D.so参考答案：B8.IwanttostudymodernAmericanliterature.Canyou___mesomebooksonthesubject?A.recommend

B.substitute

C.explain

D.declare参考答案：A9.—Forgottensomething?Icankeepaneyeonyourkidsifyouwanttogoandgetit.—_____

Thankyouallthesame.A.

It’sverykindofyou.

B.

Oh,howcarelessofme!C.

Imightaswellgoandgetit.

D.

Well,Icandowithoutit.参考答案：D10.Jackwouldliketogotothecinemawithdad,butthefilmis______foradultsonly.A.admitted

B.promised

C.intended

D.permitted参考答案：C试题分析：A.admitted承认，B.promised答应，C.intended打算，D.permitted允许，句意：杰克想和爸爸去看电影，但是电影只适合成年人看。这里使用的是beintendedforsb“意图是为了…”，所以选C。11.---Whyareyoustaringattheworldmap?

---Oh,I’matalossabout___causedthethreetyphoonstohappenatalmostthesametime.A.whatitwasthat

B.whatthatitwas

C.whyitwasthat

D.itwaswhythat参考答案：A12.Pleasegiveusa_______explanation______whyyouhavedoneso______ingeometryinschool.

A.specific;to;well

B.concrete;for;good

C.general;to;wonderful

D.specific;to;good参考答案：A13.________wehavefinishedthewholecourse,wemayhaveadiscussionnexttimewehaveclass.A.Nowthat

B.SothatC.Evenif

D.Asif参考答案：A从句和主句体现的是一种因果关系；nowthat“既然；由于”。14.You___________thechairmanyesterdaybutyoudidn’tcome.

A.saw

B.hadseen

C.couldhaveseen

D.couldsee参考答案：C15.

Ican’tgetmycar_____oncoldmornings,soIhavetotry_____theradiatorwithsomehotwater.A.run;tofill

B.running;filling

C.running;tofill

D.ran;filling参考答案：B解析：getmycarrunning意为“使我的车发动起来”;trydoing表示“试一试做某事的办法”;trytodo意为“努力去做某事”。16.

Ican’tunderstandis

hewantstochangehismind.A.That;that

B.Which;what

C.What;what

D.What;why参考答案：D二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Thewayoftenusedtoacquireinformationisthroughreading.Incollegeyou’reexpectedtodomuchmore

36

thaninhighschool.Whenyouread,read

37

.Readtoanswerquestionsyouhaveaskedyourself

38

questionstheauthorhasasked.

39

bealerttooritalicized(斜体的)print.Thismaterialneedstoreceivespecialemphasis.Also,whenyouread,be

40

toreadeverything,includingtables,graphsandillustrations(插图).Oftentables,graphsandillustrationscan

41

anideamorepowerfullythanwrittentext.

42

themainideainreadingiscentraltoeffectivestudying.Youmustlearnwhatthe

43

centralideais,andunderstanditinyourownway.Every

44

containsamainidea.Makeita

45

tofindthemainideaineachparagraphyouread.Thereisusuallyoneimportant

46

associatedwitheverymainidea.Themoreimportantdetailsyoucanidentify,the

47

itwillbeto

48

forexaminationsbecauseyouhavemadealinkbetweenanideaandinformationthat

49

it.Themorelinksyoucanmakebetweendetailsandideas,

50

ideasthemselves,themorepowerfulwillbetheeffortsofyour

51

.Generally,reading

52

toyourselfdoesnothelpyoustudymoreeffectively.

53

youmoveyourlipswhileyouread,you’renotreadingefficiently.Ifyoureadaloudormoveyourlipswhileyou’rereading,youarereadingslowly,so

54

movingyourlips.Tryputtingafingeroveryourlips.Yourfingerwill

55

younottomoveyourlips.Makeanefforttoreadfaster.36.A.speaking

B.listening

C.reading

D.writing37.A.slowly

B.happily

C.actively

D.quickly38.A.as

B.or

C.and

D.but39.A.Seldom

B.Usually

C.Always

D.Sometimes40.A.sure

B.interested

C.ready

D.willing41.A.convey

B.record

C.check

D.describe42.A.Showing

B.Getting

C.Explaining

D.Introducing43.A.student’s

B.teacher’s

C.author’s

D.reporter’s44.A.story

B.article

C.paragraph

D.composition45.A.tradition

B.hobby

C.responsibility

D.habit46.A.detail

B.theory

C.sentence

D.opinion47.A.better

B.earlier

C.easier

D.harder48.A.review

B.arrange

C.plan

D.preview49.A.solves

B.supports

C.tests

D.helps50.A.asmuchas

B.aswellas

C.aslongas

D.asfaras51.A.study

B.research

C.experiment

D.practice52.A.passively

B.clearly

C.aloud

D.silently53.A.Although

B.If

C.Unless

D.Because54.A.stop

B.forget

C.begin

D.keep55.A.order

B.remind

C.ask

D.advise参考答案：36—40

CCBCA

41一45

ABCCD

46—50

ACABB

51—55

ACBAB三、阅读理解18.IamPeterHodes,avolunteerstemcourier.SinceMarch2012,I’vedone89tripsofthose,51havebeenabroad,Ihave42hourstocarrystemcells(干细胞)inmylittleboxbecauseI’vegottwoicepacksandthat’showlongtheylast,inall,fromthetimethestemcellsareharvestedfromadonor(捐献者)tothetimetheycanbeimplantedinthepatient,we’vegot72hoursatmost,SoIamalwaysconsciousoftime.IhadonetriplastyearwhereIwascaughtbyahurricaneinAmerica.IpickedupthestemcellsinProvidence,RhodeIsland,andwasmeanttoflytoWashingtonthenbacktoLondon.ButwhenIarrivedatthecheck-indeskatProvidence,theladyonthedesksaid:“Well,I’mreallysorry,I’vegotsomebadnewsforyou-therearenofightsfromWashington.”SoItookmyboxandputitonthedeskandIsaid:“Inthisboxaresomestemcellsthatareurgentlyneededforapatient-please,please,you’vegottogetmebacktotheUnitedKingdom.”Shejustdroppedeverything.Shearrangedforaflightonasmallplanetobeheldformere-routed(改道)methroughNewarkandgotmebacktotheUKevenearlierthanoriginallyscheduled.Forthiscourierjob,you’reconsciouslyawarethanthatboxyou’regotsomethingthatispotentiallygoingtosavesomebody’slife.4.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedword“courier”inPara1?A.provider

B.deliverymanC.collector

D.medicaldoctor5.WhydoesPeterhavetocompletehistripwithin42hours?A.HecannotstayawayfromhisjobtoolongB.ThedonorcanonlywaitforthatlongC.TheoperationneedsthatverymuchD.Theicewon’tlastanylonger6.WhichflightdidthewomanputPeteronfirst?A.ToLondon

B.ToNewarkC.ToProvidence

D.ToWashington参考答案：4.B

5.D

6.B试题分析：4.推断题。根据文章第一段第三句“fromthetimethestemcellsareharvestedfromadonortothetimetheycanbeimplantedinthepatient”可以推测，“我”负责的时间段是当干细胞从捐献者身体里取出之后到送到患者那里，可知“我”的身份像一个投递员（deliveryman）。A项，意为“供应商”，C项，意为“收集者”，D项，意为“药物医生”，均不符合文意。故正确答案为B。5.细节题。根据文章第一段第二句“Ihave42hourstocarrystemcellsinmylittleboxbecauseI'vegottwoicepacksandthat’showlongtheylast”可知，“我”有42小时来用“我”的小箱子携带干细胞因为“我”有两个冰袋，并且能持续制冷42小时。超过了42小时，冰袋就不会再持续维持低温了。故正确答案为D。6.细节题。根据文章第二段最后一句“re-routedmethroughNewarkandgotmebacktotheUKevenearlierthanoriginallyscheduled”可知，在“我”说了“我”的处境以后，值机柜台的服务人员安排“我”了一架小飞机并为“我”改道经过Newark并返回英国。所以Peter首先到达Newark。故正确答案为B。19.Iwasblind,butIwasashamedofitifitwasknown.Irefusedtouseawhitestickandhatedaskingforhelp.Afterall,Iwasateenagegirl,andIcouldn’tbearpeopletolookatmeandthinkIwasnotlikethem.Imusthavebeenaterribledangerontheroads.Comingacrossmewanderingthroughthetraffic,motoristsprobablywouldhavetostoprapidlyontheirbrakes.Apartfromthat,therewereallsortsofdisastersthatusedtooccuronthewaytoandfromwork.Oneevening,IgotoffthebusabouthalfwayhomewhereIhadtochangebuses,andasusualIranintosomething.“I’msorry,”Isaidandsteppedforwardonlytorunintoitagain.Whenithappenedathirdtime,IrealizedIhadbeenapologizingtoalamppost.Thiswasjustoneofthestupidthingsthatconstantlyhappenedtome.SoIcarriedonandfoundthebusstop,whichwasarequeststop,wherethebuswouldn’tstopunlesspassengerswantedtogetonoroff.NooneelsewasthereandIhadtoguessifthebushadarrived.Generallyinthissituation,becauseIhatedshowingIwasblindbyaskingforhelp,