黑龙江省哈尔滨市阿盟第一中学2022-2023学年高二英语模拟试题含解析

黑龙江省哈尔滨市阿盟第一中学2022-2023学年高二英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Thevillagehasdevelopedalot,______welearntfarmingtwoyearsago.A.when

B.which

C.that

D.where参考答案：D23.Youarefinding_______difficulttogivingupsmoking.A.

it

B.that

C.there

D.what参考答案：A略3.____histeamhadwon,hisfacelitupatonce.A.Knowing

B.Whenknowing

C.Afterknowing

D.Whenheknew参考答案：D4.--Thefilmisveryinstructive(有教育意义的).

---Yes.Itreally______seeing.

A.desires

B.deserves

C.accuses

D.hesitates参考答案：B5.Thehouseisfinishedatlast.Alltheirhardworkhas_____.A.paidback

B.paidoff

C.paidup

D.paidfor参考答案：B略6.－Isthereanypossibility

you’llbebackbytheweekendandattendtheparty?－Noprotlem.

A.when

B.that

C.whether

D.what参考答案：B略7.Someoldpeopledon’tlikerock’n’rollbecausetheycan’t_______somuchnoise.A.overlook B.tolerate C.resist D.ignore参考答案：B【详解】考查动词辨析。句意：有些老人不喜欢摇滚乐，因为他们不能忍受这么多噪音。A.overlook忽略；B.tolerate忍受；C.resist抵抗；D.ignore忽略，根据题意，故选B。8.Thematerialappearstobeironat

firstsightbecauseofitscolour,butactuallyitismadeof

wood.A./;/

B.the;the

C.the;/

D./;the参考答案：A9.ZhouWeihaodiscouragedhisparentsfrombuyingthenewhouse,______theconvenienceoftransportationaswellasthereasonableprice.A.regardlessof

B.exceptfor

C.apartfrom

D.inreturnfor参考答案：A10.Docomeandseemewhen___________.

A.youareconvenient

B.youwillbeconvenient

C.itisconvenienttoyou

D.itwillbeconvenienttoyou参考答案：C11.Therescueteam,whichwassenttotheearthquake-strickenareainJapan,_______fivedoctorsandtwelvenurses.A.ismadeupof

B.isconsistedof

C.consistof

D.makesup参考答案：A12.Thetiger,aonce________animaltohumans,isnow________ofdisappearingontheearth.A.dangerous;danger

B.dangerous;indangerC.indanger;dangerous

D.danger;dangerous

参考答案：B13.Jerrydidnotregretgivingthecommentbutfeltthathe________itdifferently.A.couldexpress

B.wouldexpress C.couldhaveexpressed D.musthaveexpressed参考答案：C14.Thegovernmentwillnot___totaketheseveralmeasuresagainsttheseterrorists.A.hesitate

B.mind

C.pause

D.stop参考答案：a略15.---Wasit2am____youreturnedhome?---No,itwasat11pm____Igothome.A.that;when

B.that;that

C.when;when

D.when;that参考答案：D16.Hewaseducatedatthelocalhighschool,_________hewentontoBeijingUniversity.A.afterwhich

B.afterthat

C.inwhich

D.intha参考答案：A二、完型填空17.Sneakerisakindofshoewornbymanypeopleallovertheworld.Somesaythattheword“sneaker”isanotherwordfortennisshoe,___21___noonereallyknowswherethewordcamefrom.___22___

sayitcamefromtheoldEnglishverb“sneak”,which___23___

tomovesilentlyandquickly.Theonlythingweare___24___

isthatwhenyouputonapairofsneakers,you___25___

light-hearted,light-footedandreadytoplay.Sneakersofsomekindareusedby___26___

whoplaytennis,basketball,andothersports.Newdesignhasbeenmade___27___

forpeoplewhorunslowly.Butperhapssneakersare___28___usedbychildrenintheUnitedStates.InfactAmericanchildrenof___29___

ageswouldmuchrather

playinsneakersthananythingelse,exceptperhaps___30___

atall.NewYorkCityonceheldapoetrycontest(诗歌比赛)forchildren.Thesubjectwasonly“sneaker”.Thousandsofchildrensentintheir___31___

andpraisedthesneakerstheylove.Oneprizewinnercalled___32___

poem“TheSneakerandtheWorldPeace”.“Wheneveryoneiswearingsneakers,”shesaid,“itwillbeimpossibleto___33___.”Americanschoolchildrencanbeseeneveryday___34___

sneakersofallcolours.Theyputthemoninthemorningandtakethemoff___35___.Sneakersare___36___

washed.Infacttheolderanddirtiertheyare,the___37___

loveabletheyare.Whentheirsneakerswearout(穿破),childrenhatetothrowthemoff.Howdoyouexplaintheclosenessbetween___38___?Perhapsanotheryoung___39___

intheNewYorkPoetryContestsaiditbest.“Ashoeisjustashoe,”hesaid.“Butasneakerisa___40___.”21.A.however

B.but

C.or

D.and22.A.All

B.Some

C.People

D.Theothers23.A.appears

B.remains

C.means

D.wants24.A.excitedabout

B.sureof

C.surprisedat

D.pleasedwith25.A.think

B.feel

C.consider

D.suggest26.A.men

B.women

C.those

D.these27.A.lovely

B.specially

C.lively

D.cheaply28.A.only

B.greatly

C.hardly

D.finally29.A.all

B.some

C.little

D.old30.A.someshoes

B.noshoes

C.nochildren

D.somesneakers31.A.photos

B.compositions

C.poems

D.drawings32.A.her

B.his

C.its

D.their33.A.explain

B.guide

C.hate

D.love34.A.dressing

B.wearing

C.puttingon

D.having35.A.thenextday

B.atnoon

C.atbedtime

D.intheevening36.A.forever

B.always

C.seldom

D.sometimes37.A.much

B.many

C.most

D.more38.A.sneakersandothershoes

B.boysandgirls

C.childrenandsneakers

D.winnersandsneakers39.A.girl

B.man

C.woman

D.winner40.A.sneaker

B.friend

C.poem

D.shoe参考答案：21.B

22.B

23.C

24.B

25.B

26.C

27.B

28.B

29.A

30.B

31.C

32.A

33.C

34.B

35.C

36.C

37.D

38.C

39.D

40.B试题解析：21.根据上下文的意思，可知此处应该用一个表示转折关系的连词，而however是副词，不能连接句子，故选B。22.根据上下文的意思，可知道此处所说的是“一些人认为…，一些人又认为…”，故选B。23.appear出现，看上去；remain保持，仍旧是；mean意思，意味着；want想要。根据句意，可知此处的意思是：这意味着安静而迅速地移动。故选C。24.根据对上下文的理解，可知此句的意思是：我们能肯定（besureabout）的一件事情是：…。故选B。25.根据对上下文问的理解，可知此句的意思是：当你穿上这运动鞋，你就会感到心情轻松，脚步轻盈，想开始运动。故选B。26.分析句子，可知这是一个定语从句。根据定语从句的用法，可知此处要用代词those指代那些使用运动鞋的人，故选C。27.lovely可爱滴；specially特别地；lively生动地；cheaply便宜地。根据对上下文的理解并结合各个选项的意思，可知选B。28.根据对上下文的理解，可知大部分的小孩和学生们都穿这些运动鞋，故选B。29.根据前文说的大部分的小孩和学生们都穿这些运动鞋，可知是所有（all）年龄层的孩子们。应选A。30.根据本句中的atall，可知此空格中必须有否定词。又由于文章讲述的是运动鞋，故选B。31.由于前文的poetrycontest，可知是是个竞赛，那么获奖的必然是诗歌（poem），故选C。32.根据前文的shesaid，可知获奖的是个女孩，形容词性物主代词用和人，故选A。33.根据前文所提到的那个获奖的女孩所写的诗歌的题目叫“运动鞋与世界和平”。可推断她在诗歌中所描述的一句是“当每个人都穿上了运动鞋，这个世界就不可能有憎恨（hate）了”，故选C。34.在选项中的几个表示“穿”的英语单词中，wear表示的是状态，根据上下文的意思，可知应选B。35.根据常识可知，早上穿着运动鞋出门，那么必然是晚上睡觉的时候脱下了，故选C。36.由于下文theolderanddirtiertheyare，可推人们是甚少（seldom）去洗运动鞋的，应选C。37.根据前两句的句式，可知都要使用形容词的比较级，故选D。38.根据文意，文章主要讲述的是孩子们喜欢穿运动鞋，故选C。39.本句又一次提到了contest，可知这里所阐述的又是比赛中的另外一名获胜者，故选D。40.综合全文意思，文章主要讲述了孩子们与运动鞋之间的情结，他们把运动鞋当成了自己的朋友。故选B正确。三、阅读理解18.Mrs.Smithisanunusualteacher.Onceshetoldeachstudenttobringalongafewpotatoesinplasticbag.Oneachpotatothestudentshadtowriteanameofapersonthattheyhated.Andthenextday,everychildbroughtsomepotatoes.Somehadtwopotatoes;somethree;someuptofive.Mrs.Smiththentoldthechildrentocarrythebagseverywheretheywent,eventothetoilet,fortwoweeks.Asdayafterdaypassed,thechildrenstartedtocomplain(抱怨)abouttheawfulsmelloftherotten(腐烂的)potatoes.Thosechildrenwhobroughtfivepotatoesbegantofeeltheweighttroubleofthebags.Aftertwoweeks,thechildrenwerehappytohearthatthegamewasfinallyended.Mrs.Smithasked,“Howdidyoufeelwhilecarryingthepotatoesfortwoweeks？”Thechildrenstartedcomplainingaboutthetroubleloudly.ThenMrs.Smithtoldthemwhysheaskedthemtoplaythegame.Shesaid,“Thisisexactlythesituationwhenyoucarryyourhatred(仇恨)forsomebodyinsideyourheart.Theterriblesmellofthehatredwillpolluteyourheartandyouwillcarrysomethingunnecessarywithyouallthetime.Ifyoucannotstandthesmelloftherottenpotatoesforjusttwoweeks,canyouimaginehowheavyitwouldbetohavethehatredinyourheartforyourlifetime?Sothrowawayanyhatredfromyourheart,andyou'llbereallyhappy.”16．Whosenameswerethestudentsaskedtowriteonthepotatoes?A．Astudenttheyadmire. B．Ateachertheylike.C．Personstheydislike.

D．Personstheylike.17．Whilecarryingthepotatoesfortwoweeks,thestudentsfeel________．A．happy

B．unhappy

C．surprised

D．embarrassed18．Whatdidthestudentscomplainaboutbesidesthesmell?A．Theuglypotatoes.

B．Theteacher.C．Theweighttrouble.

D．Theclassmates.19．Theteacheraskedthestudentstoplaythegameto________．A．justletthemhavefun B．playajokeonthemC．teachthemhowtokeepfoodfresh

D．teachthemalessonabouthatred20．Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthatweshould________．A．forgetthepersonswehate

B．standthepersonswehateC．keepthehatredinheart

D．throwawaythehatred参考答案：16-20.CBCDD19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。Whyispinkorpurpleacolor1forgirlsandblueorbrownforboys?Theanswerdependslargelyonculturalvaluesaswellaspersonalexperiences.TotheEgyptians,greenwasacolor1thatrepresentedthehopeandjoyofspring,whileforMuslims,itmeansheaven.Redisasymbol(象征)ofgoodluckinmanycultures.InChina,childrenaregivenmoneyinaredenvelopetobringgoodfortuneintheNewYear.Formanynations,blueisasymbolofprotectionandreligiousbeliefs.Greekpeopleoftenwearabluenecklacehopingtoprotectthemselvesagainstevils(灾祸).People’schoiceofcolor1sisalsoinfluencedbytheirbodies’reactions(反应)towardthem.Greenissaidtobethemostrestfulcolor1.Ithastheabilitytoreducepainandrelaxpeoplebothmentallyandphysically.Peoplewhoworkingreenenvironmenthavebeenfoundtohavefewerstomachaches.Redcancauseaperson’sbloodpressuretoriseandincreasepeople’sappetites(食欲).Manydecoratorswillincludedifferentshadesofredintherestaurant.Similarly,manycommercialwebsiteswillhaveared“BuyNow”buttonbecauseredisacolor1thateasilycatchesaperson’seye.Blueisanothercalm