湖北省随州市曾都区第四高级中学2021-2022学年高二英语上学期期末试题含解析

湖北省随州市曾都区第四高级中学2021-2022学年高二英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Aterrorist,togetherwithhismotherandwife,droveajeepintoacrowdofpeopleat

TiananmenSquare,_____twoand_____another40.

A.killed,injuring

B.tokill,injuring

C.killing,injured

D.killing,injuring

参考答案：D2.______studentsshouldbegivenmorefreetimeissuggestedbymanyexpertsandwelcomedbykidsinschool．A．What

B．Why

C．Whether

D．That参考答案：D3.______alongthequietroadatfortymilesanhour,anoldmansuddenlystartedtocrosstheroadinfrontofme.A.Driving

B.WhenIwasdrivingC.Havingdriven

D.Iwasdriving参考答案：B4.______,wewouldhavenotfinishedtheworkontime.A.Ifyoudidn’thelpus

B.withoutyourhelpC.withoutyou

D.withyourhelp参考答案：B5.Peoplelivingintheflood-struckenareahadlotsofproblems,________thelackofwateristhemostseriousone.A.ofwhich

B.which

C.forwhich

D.where参考答案：A6.Itisreportedthatabuswentoutof_____controlonahighwaysouthofthecitylastnight.A．/

B．the

C．a

D．an参考答案：A7.Iwentthereyesterday

C

toseemyuncle.

Aspecial

Bespecially

Cspecially

Despecial参考答案：C略8.—HowdidyoulikeNick’sperformancelastnight?—Tobehonest,hissingingdidn’t

tomemuch.A．appeal

B．belong

C．refer

D．stick参考答案：A9.Justtohissurprise,hehadneverexpected

awomancallingherselfhisbirthmother20yearsafterhisbirth.A.theretobe

B.therebeing

C.thereis

D.therehavebeen参考答案：A考查不定式。句意：让人惊讶的是，他从没有想到会有个女人在他出生后20年，称自己为他的生母。使用expectsbtodosth期待某人做某事，使用therebe句型，所以是expecttheretobe。故选A。10.Yifulibrarywasnamed____abusinessmandevotedtoChina’seducation.A.inhonourof

B.insteadof

C.infavourof

D.bymeansof参考答案：A11.Youshouldbemorecareful,_____youmightmeetwithsomeaccident.A.meanwhile

B.however

C.although

D.otherwise参考答案：D12.Fully________inlookingafterthreechildrenathome,shenolongerhastimetoenjoythevariousactivitiesintheclub.A.occupied

B.contributed

C.devoted

D.distributed

参考答案：A略13.Hewasabitnervous.He____hissparebreathwithasoftsoundthatwasalmostheardbytheaudience.

A.gaveout

B.letout

C.pickedout

D.blewout参考答案：B14.Eatingtoomuchfatcan______heartdiseaseandhighbloodpressure.A.attendto B.causeto C.contributeto D.devoteto参考答案：C【分析】【详解】考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：吃太多脂肪会导致心脏病和高血压。A.attendto照顾，处理；

B.causeto错误表达，无此短语；C.contributeto促成；D.devoteto致力于。从heartdisease和highbloodpressure可知是吃太多导致的结果，故选C。15.–Whatabouthavingadrink.–_______.A.Goodidea.

B.Helpyourself

C.Goahead,please.

D.Me,too.参考答案：A16.MarieCurieandherhusbandPierreCuriediscoveredradiumandpolonium,_______theywontheNoblePrizeinPhysics.A.as B.where

C.forwhich

D.onwhich参考答案：C二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Awomaninhersixtieslivedaloneinherlittlecottage(小屋)withapeartreeatherdoor.Shespentallhertimetakingcareofthetree.Butthechildrennearbydroveher

36

bymakingfunofher.Theywouldclimbhertreeandthenrunawaywithpears,

37

“AuntMisery”ather.Oneevening,apasser-byaskedto

38

forthenight.Seeingthathehadan

39face,shelethiminandgavehimanice

40

.Thenextmorningthestranger,actuallyasorcerer(巫师),thankedherbygranting(允准)her

41

thatanyonewhoclimbeduphertree

42

notbeabletocomebackdownuntilshe

43

it.

Whenthechildrencamebacktostealher

44

,shehadthemstuckonthetree.Theyhadtobegherlong

45

shegavethetreepermissiontolet

46

go.AuntMiserywasfreefromthe

47

atlast.Onedayanotherman

48

herdoor.Thisonedidnotlooktrustworthytoher,49

sheaskedwhohewas.“IamDeath,I’vecometotakeyou

50

me.”saidhe.ThinkingfastAuntMiserysaid,“Fine,butI’dliketo

51

somepearsfrommypeartreetorememberthe

52

itbroughttomeinthislife.ButIamtoo

53toclimbhightogetthebestfruit.Willyoubeso

54

astodoitforme?”Withadeepsigh,Mr.Deathclimbedupthetree

55

andwasimmediatelystucktoit.Nomatterhowmuchhewarnedorbegged,AuntMiserywouldnotallowthetreetoletDeathgo.36.A.hopeless

B.painful

C.dull

D.crazy37.A.calling

B.shouting

C.announcing

D.whispering38.A.stay

B.live

C.hide

D.lie39.A.interesting

B.honest

C.anxious

D.angry40.A.gift

B.kiss

C.treat

D.smile41.A.suggestion

B.demand

C.permission

D.wish42.A.could

B.should

C.might

D.must43.A.permitted

B.promised

C.answered

D.declared44.A.branch

B.food

C.tree

D.fruit45.A.after

B.while

C.since

D.before46.A.it

B.them

C.him

D.her47.A.trick

B.question

C.trouble

D.difficulty48.A.steppedinto

B.leftfor

C.stoppedat

D.walkedaround49.A.so

B.but

C.although

D.because50.A.with

B.off

C.upon

D.for51.A.choose

B.pick

C.shake

D.hit52.A.honor

B.pleasure

C.hope

D.excitement53.A.light

B.short

C.old

D.thin54.A.proud

B.kind

C.fine

D.smart55.A.disappointedly

B.cheerfully

C.unwillingly

D.eagerly参考答案：36--40.DBABC

41--45.DBADD

46--50.BCCAA

51--55.BBCBC略三、阅读理解18.Herfrozenfingerstouchedtheflametryingtofeelalive.Shecouldfeelthewarmthbutitwasacoldheat,asifthecandlewasrejectingher.Herarmsturnedredbecauseofthecold,hershortsleevedshirtnotgivingherenoughwarmth.Thewinterairgrabbed(抓住)atherarms,causingherpain,butshedidn’tmind.Sheknewsheshouldputherjacketon,itwaswinterinConnecticut,butthatwouldbegivingup.Uphere,inthistreeshefeltsafe.Shelookedatthecandle,surroundedbyhardeningwax(蜡).Sheplacedherfingersgentlyonthewarmgreenwax.Thiscandlewasareminderofherlifeinsidethathouse,alifeshewouldhavetoreturntoeventually.Asachild,shehadgottenthiscandle.Shespentallshehadonit.Thebeautifulcrystalbox（水晶盒）hadcaughthereye.Fivewholenickels（五分币）hadbroughtherthatcandle.ShegaveittohermotherforMother’sDay.Hermotherhadmanagedasmileandputitonashelf.“It’sverypretty,honey!Iwillputitrighthere.”Sincethenthatcandlehadneverbeenmoved,neverbeenlighted,sittingdustyonaclutteredshelfthatnoonecouldsee.Lateron,herparentsgotdivorced.Bynowthecandlewascolderthantheairandthedarknesswascomplete.Thesnowonthegroundmadethenightlighterandlesssatisfyingthanithadbeenbeforethefirstsnowfall.Shelikedthedarknessbecauseshefeltsafeinit.Fromtheglancesofherfriendswholikedthegirlsheusedtobe.Fromtheboyswhocouldneverfigureoutwhoshewas.Fromherguidancecounselor(顾问)whoseendlessworriedlooksnevermadeherfeelanybetter.Noonewasoutsideatthistimeofnight.Shewasaloneintheworld,justhowshelikedit.Justasshewasabouttoleanbackagainstthebranch,sheheardasound.Sheheardfootstepsbreakingtheiceinthesnow,headingtowardher.Hewasmakinghiswaytowardthewhitefenceattheedgeofthebuilding,rightagainsttheroad.Normallyshewouldhaveignoredthispersonandstayedonherbranchfarawayfromhumancontact,butthisfigurehadsomethingwithhim.Hetrudged(吃力地走)towardthewhitefencecarryingacase.Thefigurereachedthefence,openedthecaseandtookoutashinyobject.Shetookhereyesoffthisfigureonlylongenoughtoclimbdownthetreetogetabetterviewofhim.Shereachedthebottomandsawthatthepersonhadturnedtofacethestreet,sittingonthewhitefencethatsheandherfriendsoncesaton.Shesteppedcarefullyontheice,makingherwaytowardhim.Andthenabeautifulsoundofmusiccamefromtheshinyobject.Shestoppedandlistenedtoit.Shestartedwalkingtowardstheguyagain.Justasshewasabouttostepontothesnowbanks,sheslippedontheicecrashingtotheground.Thefigureturnedaroundinsurpriseandasuddenrecognitionfelluponthemboth.67.Thegirlwashidinginthetreeatdeepnightto______.A.keepherselffromthecold

B.waitfortheboytocomeC.wanttobeleftalone

D.seeksafetyfromanyhurt68.Fromthestory,wecanlearnthat______.A.thegirlsufferedalotinherlifeB.thegirl’sparentsdivorcedbecauseofherC.teachersandfriendstreatedthegirlbadlyD.thegirlusedtostayinthetreewhenfeelingsad69.Theunderlinedword“it”inthestoryrefersto______.A.leaningbackagainstthebranch

B.beingaloneintheworldC.notbeingdisturbedatnight

D.itbeingdarkwithsnowaround70.Fromtheendofthestory,itcanbeknownthatthegirl_______.A.knewtheperson

B.knewwhattheobjectwasC.realizedherwishes

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