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培优训练人教版新目标九年级英语
Unit10SectionA(3a-3c)一、单项选择1.Asweallknow,it’snotpolitetokeepothers_____foralongtime.A.waitB.waitedC.towaitD.waitingD【点拨】keepsb.doing是固定短语,意为“让某人一直做……”。2.Booksareimportanttous.Wecan’timproveourselveswithout______.A.themB.theyC.itD.usA【点拨】关键词法。介词without后跟代词的宾格形式,关键词Books提示其代词宾格为them。3.Listeningtosome_____songsorstayingwithfriendsalwaysmakesus_____.A.relaxing;relaxingB.relaxing;relaxedC.relaxed;relaxedD.relaxed;relaxingB4.Tom,youshould______thisiPadmini.Itis____.A.value;valueB.valuable;valuableC.value;valuableD.valuable;valueC5.—Iwantto______myfriends’homethisafternoon.Wouldyoumindmy______backalittlelate?—Notatall.Justgoahead.A.dropby;comeB.droppedin;coming
C.dropby;comingD.droppedat;come【点拨】固定短语法。dropby是固定短语,意“顺便访问”;mind(sb.‘s)doing也是固定短语,意“介意(某人)做某事”。C6.Ourdreamwillcometrueifwe____onourstudy.SoI______studyharder.A.makeaneffort;planto
B.makeaneffortto;makeaplantoC.makeaneffort;makeplansD.makeaneffortto;makeplanstoA7.Mrs.Yangalwayskeepsherself_______allday.Ithinksheshouldspendmoretime____herfamily.A.work;andB.working;inC.work;inD.working;withD8.InSingapore,thetrainsalwaysarrive________.Theyareneverlate.A.intime
B.attimesC.ontime
D.sometimeC9.—I'mafraidtheboycan'tdealwiththeproblem.—Metoo.________,
heisonly8yearsold.
A.Ingeneral
B.SofarC.Afterall
D.ForexampleC10.—Isthere________intoday'snewspaper?—Yes,quitealot.A.anythinginterestingB.somethinginterestingC.interestinganythingD.interestingsomethingA二、根据汉语提示写单词11.—Let’splaymusic.—Thatsounds_________(轻松).relaxing12.Helpingothersisthemost_________(有价值的)thingintheworld.valuable13.Lisawillmakeher______(努力)tolearnEnglishwellbecauseshewantstobeaninternationalguide.effort14.Inautumn,thedayisshorterandthetemperature________(下降).【中考·南通改编】drops15.Canyoutellmesomethingaboutthe_________(首都)city?capital16.Canyoutellmethe_______(首都)ofCanada?17.Ishouldalways_______(珍视)ourfriendship.18.Don’tbe________(生气)athim.Heisachild,afterall.capitalvaluemad19.Ifsomeoneinvitesyoutomeetat_______(正午),youshouldbethereat12inthedaytime.20.Gailwaslyinginthesunlookingvery______(放松的)
andhappy.noonrelaxed三、根据汉语完成句子21.我们珍惜在我们的日常生活中与家人、朋友一起共度的时光。We_______thetimewe______________ourfamilyandfriendsinoureverydaylives.valuespendwith22.如果有时间,我们就经常顺便到朋友的家里拜访。Weoftenjust____________ourfriends’homesifwe____________.dropbyhavetime23.在瑞士,守时是非常重要的。InSwitzerland,______very________________ontime.it'simportanttobe24.所以当我与朋友见面时,我努力做到准时。SoI_________________________beontimewhenImeetmyfriends.makeaneffortto25.我总是早早离开家以避免交通拥挤,因为我认为让别人等待是不礼貌的。IalwaysleavethehouseearlytoavoidheavytrafficbecauseIthinkit’simpolite________________________.tokeepotherswaiting四、选词并用其适当形式填空26.Don’tpushhimtoohard;________,he’sonlyakid.27.Mum___________ifsheseesthismess.afterallcan,ontime,afterall,getmad,beimpolite,think,helpwillgetmad28.Pleaseavoid____________,ornobodywilllikeyou.29.Without_______twice,hejumpedintotheriver,________thekidoutofdanger.30.Hegottoschool________everyday.Infact,hedideverythingaswellashe_______.beingimpolitecan,ontime,afterall,getmad,beimpolite,think,helpthinkinghelpingontimecould三.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。31.Don’t_________(drop)littereverywhere.Alwayskeepourschoolclean.drop32.LarryhopestoimprovehisEnglish,sohekeeps________(practice)iteveryday.
practicing33.Tocompletethework,hedranksomecoffeetokeephimself________(wake).awake24.Therearemanydifferencesbetween______________(east)andwesterncultures.25.___________(be)ontimeisveryimportanttous.easternBeing五、根据短文内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文完整、正确(每个词只能用一次,有两个多余词)DearLarry,Itwaslovelytohearfromyouagainandtoknowthatthingsaregoing_______26withyou.wellcan,ontime,afterall,getmad,beimpolite,think,help【点拨】句意:又收到你的来信并且了解到你一切都很顺利,这很好。动词go后跟副词,表示“进展顺利”。故用形容词good的副词形式well,意为“好地”。Thanksfortellingmeall_______27theChineseMoonFestival.ItsoundslikeyouenjoyedagreatpartyinInnerMongolia(内蒙古).aboutcan,ontime,afterall,getmad,beimpolite,think,help【点拨】句意:谢谢告诉我关于中秋节的所有事情。故用介词about,意为“关于”。Itmakesmethinkofthefestivalwetookpartin________28wetraveledinSouthAfrica.Thepeopletherekeptmanygoats(山羊),aswellassheepandcows.whencan,ontime,afterall,getmad,beimpolite,think,help【点拨】句意:它让我想起了当我们在南非旅行的时候,我们参加的节日庆祝活动。故用连词when,意为“当……时候”。Beefwasexpensiveandwasonlyforvery_______29time.Inallourtimetherewewere________30servedbeefinthevillages,becausebeefisnotusuallyservedto________31.specialcan,ontime,afterall,getmad,beimpolite,think,help【点拨】19.根据前文“Beefwasexpensive”可知,special符合语境,意指“只有非常特殊的时刻才吃牛肉”。nevervisitorsBytheway,Ihappenedtoseethesepicturesandthoughtyou’dliketosee_________32.AChinesegirlgaveTangSuittoJoanandmewhensheleftschool.themcan,ontime,afterall,getmad,beimpolite,think,helpWe___________33themonintheuniversitycarpark.SomeonetookphotosforusthoughIwaswearingmykilt(苏格兰短褶裙)!triedcan,ontime,afterall,getmad,beimpolite,think,help【点拨】本句缺少谓语,空格后them指代“TangSuit”,所给动词try符合语境。意指“试了试这些唐装。”本句描述的是过去发生的动作,因此try用过去式。Itseemedtobe_____34differentthatsomesuggestedthatIcouldstartanewlook.socan,ontime,afterall,getmad,beimpolite,think,help【点拨】句意:这似乎相当不一样,以至于有人建议我开始以一种新装束出现在别人面前。表示“如此……以至于……”,要用so/such…that句型,这里修饰形容词different,故用副词so,意为“如此”。WeworeTangSuittoadinnerwhichwasheldontheshipinAugustwhenwevisitedGermany.SomeChineseladiescameandspoketous.TheywereinterestedinmytraditionalChineseclothing.can,ontime,afterall,getmad,beimpolite,think,helpWe_______35lookforwardtohearingfromyouagain.Bestwishes!Yours,Jimbothcan,ontime,afterall,getmad,beimpolite,think,help【点拨】句意:我们都盼望着再次收到你的来信。此处指代的是“Joanandme”,因此要用代词both,意为“两者都”。五、完形填空。Mannersareimportanttohappyrelationsamongpeople.Noone__36__apersonwithbadmanners.A__37__withgoodmannersneverlaughsatpeoplewhentheyareintrouble.Instead,he__38__tohelpthem.Whenheasksforsomething,hesays“__39__”.Andwhenhereceivessomething,he__40__says“thankyou”.()36.A.thinks
B.likes
C.hates
D.dislikes()37.A.teacherB.driverC.manD.worker()38.A.triesB.needsC.hasD.enjoys()39.A.givemeB.pleaseC.yesD.hello()40.A.neverB.SometimesC.usuallyD.stillBCABCHedoesnotinterrupt(打扰)__41__peoplewhentheyaretalking.Hedoesnottalkloudlyorlaughloudly__42__public.Whenhesneezesorspits(吐痰),heusesa__43__.Ifheislate,hewillmakeanapology(道歉)__44__theteachereitheratthetime__45__afterclass.()41.A.everyB.someC.hisD.other()42.A.onB.atC.ofD.in()43.A.bookB.cupC.handkerchiefD.hand()44.A.toB.withC.atD.on()45.A.orB.norC.andD.atDCAAD四、阅读理解。Differentcountrieshavedifferentideasabouthowtobepolite.InBritain,tablemannersareimportant.ButhowdoyoushowgoodtablemannersinBritain?Pleasereadthefollowingadvice.•HowtositYoushouldsitupstraightinyourchair.Whenyoueat,don'tpickupthebowlandbringittoyou.Thisiscalledverybadmanners.•NoisesatthetableItisneveragoodideatomakeanoiseatthetable.•UsingyourfingersUsuallywedon'tpickfoodupwithourfingerswhenweareeatingmaindishes,buttherearesomefoodssuchaspizza,sandwiches,chips(orfries)andfruit,wecaneatthemwithfingers.•YourmouthItisnotthoughtpolitetotalkwithyourmouthfulloffood,nortoeatwithyourmouthopen.Pleaseremembernottomakeano
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