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河南省信阳市城关中学高一英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.NowI'vegothiminmy
;IcanmakehimdoanythingIwant.A.energy
B.strength
C.power
D.right参考答案:C2.—Jackboughtanewmobilephonetheotherday.—________?That'shisthirdoneinjustonemonth.A.Hadhe B.Didhe
C.Doeshe D.Hashe参考答案:B解析由theotherday可知第二句应用过去式反问对方;didhe是didhebuyanewmobilephone的省略。句意:——前几天杰克买了一款新手机。——是吗?这是他这个月买的第三部手机了。
3.Generallyspeaking,clothesmadeofman-madematerialsislesscomfortablethan_____madeofnaturalfiberslikecotton,woolorsilk.
A.that
B.itC.thoseD.one参考答案:C略4.Katehascollected________oldcoins.A.aseriesof
B.seriesofC.aseriesof
D.aseries参考答案:Caseriesof...一系列的;一连串的。句意为:Kate已经收集了一系列的古币。5.----Doyouhaveanythingmore_________,sir?
----No,Youcanhavearestordosomethingelse.
A.tobetyped
B.typing
C.typed
D.totype参考答案:A略6.Theteacherdoesn’tpermit________inclass.
A.smoke
B.tosmoke
C.smoking
D.tohaveasmoke参考答案:C7.Thankyoufor_____meofthemeetingwhichIwouldotherwisehaveforgotten.A.remembering
B.telling
C.reminding
D.recalling参考答案:C8.Apersonmayoften
thevariousstagesofsadness,shock,anger,andsoon.A.getthrough
B.gothrough
C.getover
D.goover参考答案:B略32.Thethiefwhowasputin_____prisonhad_____feelingofguilt.A.the;a
B.不填;the
C.the;不填
D.不填;a参考答案:D略10.Wepromise______attendsthepartyachancetohaveaphototakenwiththemoviestar.A.who B.anyone C.nomatterwho D.whoever参考答案:D考查宾语从句。“______attendstheparty”作动词“promise”的宾语,并且宾语从句缺少主语,故选whoever。句意:我们承诺,无论是谁参加这个派对,都可以与这位影星合影。故选D。24.Themostimportant_____ofhisspeechwasthatweshouldallworkwhole-heartedlyforthepeople.A.element
B.spot
C.sense
D.point参考答案:D略12.Becauseofthebadweather,theprojectwasalreadybehind______.
Asituation
B
speed
C
service
D
schedule.参考答案:D13.—WhyisJosohappythismorning?
—Becauseshewonthe“BestActress”__________forexcellentperformance.
A.present
B.gift
C.award
D.reward参考答案:C略31.Wedon’thaveenoughmoneyatpresent,canyouborrow______fromyourfriendforthepalaceball?A.ajewellery
B.somejewelleries
C.apieceofjewelleries
D.apieceofjewellery参考答案:D略15.Haveyou_____yourthings,Bob?Thetrainisleavingat2:30thisafternoon,sowedon’thavetoomuchtime.A.addedup
B.hiddenaway
C.setdown
D.packedup参考答案:D16.________
makesthebooksoextraordinaryisthecreativeimaginationofthewriter.A.That
B.WhatC.Who
D.Which参考答案:7.【答案】BB考查名词性从句的连接词。is之前为主语从句,该从句缺主语,指的是事物,所以选B。【解析】二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小题:每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AlthoughtheGardenGodhadmadehimthemostbeautifulplacethattherecouldeverbe,Adamwaslonely.Adamneededsome36.SoGodreachedintothegroundagainandtooksomemorestufffromtheearth.Thistimehemadeeverykindofanimalandeverykindofbird.HebroughtthemalltoAdamtosee37hewouldcallthem.Itmusthave38along,longtimetothinkupallthose39!Luckily,hedidn'tcallthemthingslike'FooFoo'or“Snuggems”or'Pooky'oranythinglikethat.40,hecalledthem'gerbils'and'rabbits'and'rhinoceroses'.Andhe41thebirds'eagles'and'egrets'and'rubythroatedwarblers'.Well,42,wedon'tknowwhatAdamnamedthem,43hedidn'tspeakEnglish.Buthenamedeachkind,andthat'simportantbecausepeoplearetheonlyonesthatnamethings.Your44knowswhatasquirrelis,buthedoesn'tcall45asquirrel.Hejustbarks46it!Butnamingthingsisoneofthethingsthatshowsweare47fromalltheothercreaturesthatGodmade.
48evenwithalltheanimalsaroundtokeephimcompany,GodsawthatAdamwas
49sad.Monkeysarefuntoplaywith,buttheydon'thaveverymuchtosayandtheyhave50tablemanners.SoGodmadeAdamfall51,andwhileAdamwassleeping,Godtookoneofhisribs(肋骨).GodtookAdam's52andhemadeawomanfromit.WhenAdamwokeup,God53Evetohim,andAdamsaid,“Atlast!Hereis54likeme!Herbonesweremadefrommybones,andherbodywasmadefrommybody.Iwillcallher'woman'becausethatmeansshewastakenoutofman.”
AtlastAdamwas55.AndsoAdamandEvelivedtogetherinGod'sgarden.36.
A.friend B.classmates C.company D.family37. A.how B.what C.why D.that38. A.taken B.cost C.paid D.spent39. A.birds B.animals C.plants D.names40. A.Instead B.But C.However D.Therefore41. A.raised B.called C.played D.names42. A.surprisingly B.strongly C.ly D.actually43. A.that B.why C.because D.how44. A.dog B.bird C.plant D.flower45. A.that B.him C.them D.it46. A.in B.at C.on D.about47. A.different
B.difficult C.great D.clever48. A.Because B.And C.But D.However49. A.much B.even C.any D.still50. A.terrible B.polite C.good D.trained51. A.ill B.asleep C.awake D.alone52. A.body B.animal C.bird D.rib53. A.slept B.got C.brought D.took54. A.someone B.anyone C.nobody D.everyone55. A.lonely B.happy C.sad D.alone参考答案:故选D。考点:考查神话传说类短文三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文,
从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,
选出最佳选项。Eatingtoomuchfattyfood,exercisingtoolittleandsmokingcanraiseyourfutureriskofheartdisease.Butthereisanotherfactorthatcancauseyourheartproblemsmoreimmediately:theairyoubreathe.Previousstudieshavelinkedhighexposure(暴露)toenvironmentalpollutiontoanincreasedriskofheartproblem,buttwoanalysesnowshowthatpoorairqualitycanleadtoheartattackorstroke(中风)withinaslittleasafewhoursafterexposure.Inonereviewoftheresearch,scientistsfoundthatpeopleexposedtohighlevelsofpollutants(污染物)wereupto5%morelikelytosufferaheartattackwithindaysofexposurethanthosewithlowerexposure.AseparatestudyofstrokepatientsshowedthatevenairthattheU.S.EnvironmentalProtectionAgency(EPA)considerstobeof“moderate”(良好)qualityandlysafeforourhealthcanraisetheriskofstrokeasmuchas34%within12to14hoursofexposure.Theauthorsofbothstudiesstressthattheserisksarelysmallforhealthypeopleandcertainlymodestcomparedwithotherriskfactorssuchassmokingandhighbloodpressure.However,itisimportanttobeawareofthesedangersbecauseeveryoneisexposedtoairpollutionregardlessoflifestylechoices.SostricterregulationbytheEPAofpollutantsmaynotonlyimproveenvironmentalairqualitybutcouldalsobecomenecessarytoprotectpublichealth.58.Thetextmainlydiscussestherelationshipbetween
. A.heartproblemsandairquality B.heartproblemsandexercisingC.heartproblemsandsmoking D.heartproblemsandfattyfood59.Theunderlinedword“modest”inParagraph3mostprobablymeans
.A.lyhigh B.extremelylowC.lylow D.extremelyhigh60.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext? A.Eatingfattyfoodhasimmediateeffectsonyourheart.B.TheEPAconductedmanystudiesonairquality.C.Moderateairqualityismoreharmfulthansmoking,D.Stricterregulationsonpollutantsshouldbemade.参考答案:ACD19.
Mother’sDayisaholidayformothers.Itiscelebrated(庆祝)intheUnitedStates,England,Indiaandsomeothercountries.Inashorttime,itbecomeswidelycelebrated.Mother’sdayfallsonthesecondSundayinMay.Onthatday,manypeoplesendgifts(礼物)oflovetotheirmothers.Thosewhosemothersarestilllivingoftenwearapinkorredroseorcarnation(康乃馨),whilethosewhosemothersaredeadwearawhiteone.TheideaofadayformotherswasfirstgivenbyMissAnnaJarvisofPhiladelphia.Asaresultofherhardwork,thecelebrationofthefirstAmericanMother’sDaywasheldinPhiladelphia(费城)onMay10,1908.Soontheholidaybecamepopularalloverthecountryandaroundtheworld.InChina,peopledothesameonthedayformothers.And,insomecities,peoplesometimesaskasongtobebroadcast(广播)forhisorhermotheronly.Thismightcostalittlemoneyforsomeofthem,but,asitissaid,“Loveisinvaluable.”OnMay8,1999,justthedaybeforetheMother’sDaythatyear,aChinesemotherw
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