辽宁省大连市第九中学2021年高二英语月考试卷含解析

辽宁省大连市第九中学2021年高二英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Asweallknow,

___

eastofthelakestandsatower

backtoSongDynasty.A.The,dated

B.the,dating

C./,dated

D./,dating参考答案：C考察冠词及非谓语动词。East作为副词来讲，前面不用冠词，作为名词来讲可以加冠词：intheeastofsp。datebackto追溯到，，，无被动，此时datingbackto...作后置定语，顾选C。句意：正如我们所知道的，在湖的东面矗立着一座可以追溯到宋朝的塔。2._____thebadthingshehasdone,westillbelieveinhisessentialgoodness.

A.Insteadof

B.Becauseof

C.Inspiteof

D.Inplaceof参考答案：C3.---Jack,thisisthethirdtimethatyouhavebeenlatethisweek.---Sorry,sir,butIwas______for15minutesonthewayhereinthetrafficjam.A．heldup

B．putupC．takenup

D．givenup参考答案：A试题分析：句意：--杰克，这是你这周第三次迟到了吧。--对不起，先生，我在路上遇到了交通阻塞结果被堵了15分钟。holdup阻挡；putup举起；takeup拿起，占据；giveup放弃。根据句意故选A。考点：考查动词短语的用法。点评：本题难度适中。动词短语是高考常考的内容，需要考生平时的积累。不仅熟记它们的意义还要掌握它们的用法及区别。即学即练：Hehasaverysmallroomandmostofthespaceis______byagrandpiano.A.heldup

B.putup

C.takenup

D.givenup解析：C。句意：他有一个非常小的房间，里面放着一架大钢琴，占去了一大半地方。4.Overthelastdecade,thegovernment________hardatusingadvertisementstoeducatethepubliconfightingAIDS,savingwater,helpingthepoor,givingupsmoking,etc.A.isworking

B.hasworked

C.worked

D.hadworked参考答案：B5.Lookoverthere--–there’saverylong,windingpath______uptothehouse.A．tolead

B．leading

C．led

D．leads参考答案：B35.Adrivershould__________theroadwhen__________.

A.concentrateon;drive

B.concentratein;drivingC.concentrateto;drove

D.concentrateon;driving参考答案：D略7.AccordingtotheMinistryofHumanResourcesandSocialSecurity,thisyearwill_______arecord-highofnearly7milliongraduatesenteringthenationaljobmarket.A.abolish B.substitute C.require D.witness参考答案：D8.________fire,allexitsmustbekeptclear.A.Inplaceof

B.Insteadof

C.Incaseof

D.Inspiteof参考答案：C9.Afterfinishingmiddleschool,mysisterdidnothing______athome.A.buttoread

B.butread

C.besidesreading

D.excepttoread参考答案：B10.Theschoolislocatedinverypleasant,withgreentreesandflowersinblossomallyeararound.

A.environment B.conditionC.surroundings D.state参考答案：C提示:surroundings侧重指自然环境,environment表示综合环境。

11.Thistest____anumberofmultiple-choicequestions.A.makesup

B.consistof

C.makesupof

D.consistsof参考答案：D略12.Findinginformationintoday’sworldiseasy,butthe________ishowyoucantellwhethertheinformationyougetisusefulornot.A.conclusion

B.challenge

C.conflict

D.possibility参考答案：B13.ThisisTed’sphoto.Wemisshimalot.Hewaskilled______achildintheearthquake.A.tryingtosave

B.tryingsaving

C.totrytosave

D.totrysaving参考答案：A14.—Wasithere______thepeopleshouted______chorus“LonglivetheKing!”?—Yes,that’sright.

A．that;in

B．that;at

C．which;in

D．where;at参考答案：A15.Bynomeans______.(

)

A.didwhathesaytrue B.whathesaidwastrue

C.washesaidtrue D.waswhathesaidtrue参考答案：5.【答案】D

16.---Whataniceday!---Yes.Ilike_______whentheweatherisfine.A.one

B.that

C.it

D.this参考答案：C二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

TheTrueStoryofTreasureIsland

ItwasalwaysthoughtthatTreasureIslandwastheproductofRobertLouisStevenson’simagination.

36

,recentresearchhasfoundthetruestoryofthisexcitingwork.

Stevenson,aScotsman,hadlived

37

formanyyears.In1881hereturnedtoScotlandfora

38

.WithhimwerehisAmericanwifeandhisson

39

.

EachmorningStevensonwouldtakethemoutforalong

40

overthehills.Theyhadbeen

41

thisforseveraldaysbeforetheweathersuddenlytookaturnfrotheworse.Keptindoorsbytheheavyrain,Lloydfeltthedays

42

.Tokeeptheboyhappy,Robertaskedtheboytodosome

43

.

Onemorning,theboycametoRobertwithabeautifulmapofanisland.Robert

44

thattheboyhaddrawnalargecrossinthemiddleof

45

.”Whatisthat?”heasked.“That’sthe

46

treasure,”saidtheboy.Robertsuddenly

47

somethingofanadventurestoryintheboy’s

48

.Whiletherainwaspouring,Robertsatdownbythefiretowriteastory.Hewouldmakethe

49

atwelve-year-oldboy,justlikeLloyd.Butwhowouldbethepirate(海盗)?

RoberthadagoodfriendnamedHenley,whowalkedaroundwiththe

50

ofawoodenleg.Roberthadalwayswantedto

51

suchamaninastory.

52

LongJohnSilver,thepiratewithawoodenleg,was

53

.

So,thankstoa

54

SeptemberinScotland,afriendwithawoodenleg,andtheimaginationofatwelve-year-oldboy,wehaveoneofthegreatest

55

storiesintheEnglishlanguage.36.A.However

B.Therefore

C.Besides

D.Finally37.A.alone

B.nextdoor

C.athome

D.abroad38.A.meeting

B.story

C.holiday

D.job39.A.Lloyd

B.Robert

C.Henley

D.John40.A.talk

B.rest

C.walk

D.game41.A.attempting

B.missing

C.planning

D.enjoying42.A.quiet

B.dull

C.busy

D.cold43.A.cleaning

B.writing

C.drawing

D.exercising44.Adoubted

B.noticed

C.decided

D.recognized45.Athesea

B.thehouse

C.Scotland

D.theisland46.A.forgotten

B.buried

C.discovered

D.unexpected47.A.saw

B.drew

C.made

D.learned48.A.book

B.reply

C.picture

D.mind49.A.star

B.hero

C.writer

D.child50.A.help

B.problem

C.use

D.bottom51.A.praise

B.produce

C.include

D.accept52.A.Yet

B.Also

C.But

D.Thus53.A.read

B.born

C.hired

D.written54.A.rainy

B.sunny

C.cool

D.windy55.A.news

B.love

C.real-life

D.adventure

参考答案：36---55：ADCAC

DBCBD

BACBA

CDBAD略三、阅读理解18.Parentsanddoctorshavethesameworryoverespeciallylowbirthweightnewborns.___66___Atrendhasthereforedevelopedtomakespecialformulas（配方）ofextranutrientsandprotein-richfoodsforthesetinybabies.Unfortunately,aBritishstudyhasfoundthatthispracticecouldhavenegativelong-termeffects,suchashighbloodpressureinadulthood.

Between1993and1995,AtulSinghaloftheInstituteofChildHealthandhiscolleaguesresearched299full-termnewborns,eachofwhomweighedverylittlefortheirage.Thebabies’momshaddecidednottobreastfeed（用母乳喂养）.

___67___Therestreceivedaformulawithmorenutrientsthanthestandardformula.Thegrowthofallofthesechildrenwascomparedtothatof175similarlylowbirthweightbabieswhosemothershadchosentobreastfeedtheirchildrenfortheir9months.___68___Theyfound83babiesfromnormal-formulagroup,70babiesfromextra-formulagroup,and95babiesfromthebreastfedgroup.___69___Accordingtothelatestdata,childrenwhoreceivedtheextraformulahadsignificantlyhigherbloodpressurethanthoseintheothertwogroups.

Sevenhumantestshaveindeedshownthatwheninfantsareoverfedbeforebeingstoppedbreastfeeding,theyhaveanincreasedpossibilitytobecomefatasyoungsters.

Nomatterhowbigachildisatbirth,heorshewillprobablyreachthesameadultheightnomatterhowquicklythebabygrows.Butreachingone’sadultsizeataslow-to-moderatespeedmayhavealotofbenefits,asSinghalsays.___70___

A.Halfofthesechildrenweregivenanormalinfant（幼儿）formulafor9months.B.Whentheygrowup,theymighthavehighbloodpressure.C.Thesebabieshaveverylittleenergybecausetheyaresosmall.D.Sixtoeightyearslater,theresearchersgavethechildrenaseriesofmeasurementsandtests.E.Theresultswerequitesurprising.F.Tinybabieswillgrowmuchsloweriftheyarenotspeciallyfed.G.Hisadvicetoparents:Bepatient.Don’trushachild’sgrowth.参考答案：CADEG19.Inyouropinion,whatisthemosteffectivewaytodealwithpressure？DoyouthinkthemeasuretakenbyTuftsUniversityisuseful?TuftsUniversityhasofferedextrahelparoundtesttimetostudents.Nowthey’readoptingnewstress-fightingmethodstohelpthestudents,whofaceatoughjobmarketaswellasfinishingtheterm.Fromfreemassages(按摩)totherapydogvisits,studentsaregettinghelpduringthosedaysbeforeturninginfinalpapersandtakingfinalexams."Ithinkthesedogsmakemehappyandgivemeanicebreakbetweenlearning,cuttingthelearningintosmallpieces,"19-year-oldTuftsstudentChloeWongsaid.Shecalledherfirstterm"challenging",becauseshehasspentweeksawayfromfamilyandfriendsandwasafraidshewouldlosehercoolinherfirstsetoffinalexams.ButtheynowgetchancestorelaxandplaywiththeselovelydogsthatheadteacherMichaelBlissbroughtinforthem.Theycansetdowntheirbooksandlaptopsforachancetothepet.Therapydogshavelongbeenusedtocheerthesickandtheelderlyup.Buttheuniversityisacceptingtheideaasawayofrelievingstressandcomfortingstudents.BrianVanBrunt,presidentoftheAmericanCollegeCounselingAssociation,said,"Collegestudentsareverystressedatthispointoftheyearandsomearet