2021年山东省潍坊市安丘王家庄镇中心中学高一英语期末试卷含解析

2021年山东省潍坊市安丘王家庄镇中心中学高一英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Eventhoughtheworkerswerenotsatisfied,they_____tothebossfinally.

A.gaveup

B.gaveaway

C.gaveout

D.gavein参考答案：D略2.There_____beanydifficultyinpassingtheroadtestsinceyouhavepractisedalotinthedrivingschool.A.mustn’t

B.shouldn’t

C.shan’t

D.needn’t参考答案：B3.—Doyouknowourtownatall?—No,thisisthefirsttimeI______here.A.was

B.havebeen

C.came

D.amcoming参考答案：B4.Icameto___aninterestinscience.Aapprove

Bdevelop

Cinform

Dmix参考答案：B5.Ifyoudon’tmindmysayingso,Ithinkyou_______thatbetter.A.musthavedone

B.couldhavedone C.mayhavedone

D.needhavedone参考答案：B6._________intheregulationsthatthosewhooperatethismachineshouldfollowtheinstructions．A．Whatisrequired

B．Whatrequires

C．Itisrequired

D．Itrequires参考答案：C7.In________mostcountries,auniversitydegreecangiveyou_______flyingstartinlife.A.the;a B.the;/ C./;/

D./;a参考答案：D8.Thepollutantwillgiveoffalarge_______ofheat.A.quantity

B.sum

C.number

D.lot参考答案：A解析：本题考察词组alargequantityof(大量的),后面可跟不可数名词或可数名词的复数形式。9.______everything______,sheleftthesupermarketwithsatisfaction.A.As;buying

B.For;tobuy

C.With;bought

D.Because;tobuy参考答案：C10.Heaskedme________IhadreadthebookwrittenbyAnneFrank.A.that

B.what

C.how

D.whether参考答案：D11.Thegirlusedtobeshy,butis______gettingactiveingroupworkandismorewillingtoexpressherself.A.gradually

B.usuallyC.previously

D.merely参考答案：A试题分析：句意：那个女孩过去很害羞，但现在团队合作越来越积极，（比以前）更愿意表达自己的想法。A项“逐渐地”；B项“通常，经常”；C项“以前”；D项“仅仅”。故选A项。12.Wordcame_______ourteamwonthefootballmatch.A.that

B.what

C.whether

D.if参考答案：A13.TheygottwofreeticketstoCanada;otherwise,they’dneverhavebeenableto______togothere.A.admit B.avoid C.appreciate D.afford参考答案：D试题分析：A.admit承认，容许；B.avoid避免；C.appreciate欣赏，感激；D.afford买得起。句意：他们得到了两张去加拿大的免费票，否则他们永远买不起。根据句意选D.14.Helenhas

FrenchandcanspeakfluentlyafterashortstaywithherauntinParis.A.pickedup

B.takenup

C.putup

D.madeup参考答案：A15.HewenttoEngland

thepurposeofstudyinglaw.A.on B.for C.by D.in参考答案：B16.Thefilmis

onthebookbyMaoDan,anditiswellworth

.A.basing;seeing

B.based;beingseen

C.basing;beingseen

D.based;seeing参考答案：D二、完型填空17.

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

SudhaChandran,aclassicaldancerfromIndia,hadtohaveherrightlegcutafteracaraccident.Shewasalso

36

onhercareerroad.

Thoughtheaccidentbroughtherbrightcareertoa

37

,shedidn’tgiveup.Inthe

38

monthsthatfollowed,Sudhametadoctorwhodevelopedanartificial(人造的)

39

madefromrubberfilledwithsponge(海绵).So

40

shewantedtogobackto

41

aftershehadbeenfittedwithanartificialleg.Sudhaknewthatshebelievedin

42

andcouldrealizeherdream,

43

shebeganhercourageousjourneybacktotheworldofdancing—

44

tobalance,bend,stretch,walk,turn,twistandtwirl.

Aftereverypublicrecital(个人表演),she

45

askherdadaboutherperformance.“You

46

havealongwaytogo”wastheanswersheusedtoget

47

.InJanuary1984,Sudhamadeahistoric

48

bygivingapublicrecitalinBombay.Sheperformedinsuchagreatmannerthatit

49

everyonetotearsandthis

50

pushedhertothenumberonepositionagain.Thateveningwhensheaskedherdadthe

51

question,hedidn’tsayanything.Hejusttouchedherfeetasapraise.

Sudha’scomebackwas

52

movinganeventthatafilmproducer

53

tomakethestoryintoahitfilm.

WhensomeoneaskedSudhahowshehad

54

todanceagain,shesaidquitesimply,“YOUDON’TNEEDFEETTODANCE.”

55

isimpossibleinthisworld.Ifyouhavethewilltowin,youcanachieveanything.36.A.leftalone

B.cutoff

C.keptout

D.putout37.A.top

B.height

C.point

D.stop38.A.unforgettable

B.painful

C.busy

D.free39.A.flower

B.leg

C.gift

D.box40.A.strangely

B.gradually

C.heavily

D.strongly41.A.home

B.school

C.dancing

D.walking42.A.thedoctor

B.thestage

C.herself

D.herdad43.A.however

B.even

C.since

D.therefore44.A.starting

B.rememberingC.wanting

D.learning45.A.could

B.would

C.should

D.might46.A.yet

B.ever

C.also

D.still47.A.inreturn

B.inturn

C.insurprise

D.inanger48.A.change

B.movement

C.comeback

D.promise49.A.made

B.moved

C.let

D.forced50.A.story

B.performance

C.decision

D.accident51.A.usual

B.new

C.normal

D.interesting52.A.such

B.this

C.very

D.so53.A.allowed

B.pretendedC.refused

D.decided54.A.tried

B.managed

C.thought

D.imagined55.A.Nothing

B.Anything

C.Something

D.Everything参考答案：36-40BDBBD

41-45CCDDB

46-50DACBB

51-55ADDBA三、阅读理解18.AustinChildren’sMuseumThis7,000-square-footmuseumaimstoentertainandeducatechildrenuptoage9.InitsGlobalCityexhibit,theycangogroceryshopping,orderlunchatadiner,pretend（假装）thattheyaredoctors,orconstructionworkers,andmore.Inotherfunexhibits,theylearnaboutAustin’shistory,exploretheworldofwater,experiencelifeonalargeTexasfarm.（Tues–Sat10am–5pm,Sunnoon–5pm）Address:210ColoradoSt,Austin,Texas78701Phone:（512）472-2499BrooklynChildren’sMuseumFoundedin1899,thisistheworld’soldestchildren’smuseum,featuringinteractiveexhibits,workshops,andspecialevents.“TheMysteryofThings”teacheschildrenaboutculturalandscientificobjects,and“MusicMix”welcomesyoungpeople.（Wed–Fri–2–5pm,Sat–Sun10am–5pm）Address:145BrooklynAve,Brooklyn,NewYork11213Phone:（718）735–4400Children’sDiscoveryMuseumThismuseum’shand-onexhibitsexploretherelationshipsbetweenthenaturalandthecreatedworlds,andamongpeopleofdifferentculturesandtimes.Exhibitsinclude“Streets”,a5/8-scalecopyofanactualcity,withstreetlights,and“waterworks”whichallowsanoperationofpumps（泵）tomovewaterthroughareservoir（蓄水池）system.（Mon-Sat10am-5pm;closedonholidays）Address:180WozWay,GuadalupeRiverPark,SanJose,California95110Phone:（408）298-5437Children’sMuseumofIndianapolisThismuseumisthelargestofitskind.Exhibitscoverscience,culture,space,historyandexploration.AmongthemaretheSpaceQuestPlanetarium（additionalfee）,the33-foot-highWaterClock,thePlayscapegalleryforpreschoolers,andtheDinosphereexhibit,alongwithhands-onscienceexhibits.Thelargestgallery,theCenterforExploration,isdesignedforages12andup.（Tues-Sun10am-5pm;closedonThanksgiving,Dec25）Address:3000NMeridianSt,Indianapolis,Indiana46208Phone:（317）334-3322

64.Ifyouwanttoknowmoreinformationabout“TheMysteryofThings”,you’dbetterring_______.A.（521）472-2499

B.（718）735-4400

C.（408）298-5437

D.（317）334-332265.SupposethatDec25isTuesday,whichofthefollowingmuseumscanyouvisit?A.Children’sMuseumofIndianapolis

B.BrooklynChildren’sMuseumC.Children’sDiscoveryMuseum

D.AustinChildren’sMuseum66.Afterenteringthemuseum,inwhichofthefollowingplacesshouldyoupayadditionalfee?A.TheCenterforExploration

B.TheSpaceQuestPlanetariumC.GlobalCityexhibit

D.Waterworks67.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.AustinChildren’sMuseumisthelargestofitskindB.BrooklynChildren’sMuseumisabout7,000-square-footC.Children’sDiscoveryMuseumliesinNewYorkD.BrooklynChildren’sMuseumistheoldestchildren’smuseumintheworld.参考答案：BDBD19.

Inordertobesavedafteramarathonefforttobringhimtothemainlandfrom200kmtothesea,GregPickeringwasoperatedonseveraltimesin24hours.

Pickering,55,wasdivingforabalone(鲍鱼)onTuesdaymorningoffthecoastofWesternAustralia’sCapeAridnationalpark.Itwasthenthathewasattackedbyagreatwhiteshark.

Policewerealerted(警觉的)at10:30amlocaltimeonTuesday,butPickeringdidnotreachRoyalPerthhospitaluntilthatevening.Hewasfirstbroughttolandbydivers,thentakentoEsperancehospitalbyambulanceandfinallyairlifted700kmtoPerth.

AkillorderhasbeenissuedforthesharkwhichattackedPickering,butauthoritieshaveadmittedtheywillnotbeabletotellwhetheritistherightsharkuntilithasbeenkilled.

Ittookthedoctors10hourstooperateonPickeringatRoyalPerthhospital.

Thefirsttimehewasattackedbyasharkwasin2004andwasbittenontheleg;fortunately,theinjurywasnotasmuchseriousashethought.

StuartSmith,thedirector-generaloftheDepartmentofFisheries,hasorderedthattrapsbesetuptocatchandkilltheanimal.Hesayssharksareadangertocampersintheareaandhealsoemphasizesthatthereisapossibilitythatthewrongonemightbekilled.HetoldABCRadioonWednesdaythat“Weprobablywon’tknowforsureunlessthere’sevidenceofDNAthatwewillb