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湖南省邵阳市邓元泰镇中学2022-2023学年高三英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.________difficultieswemaycomeacross,we'llhelponeanothertoovercomethem.
A.Wherever
B.Whatever
C.However
D.Whenever参考答案:B略2.Leaveyourkeywithyourneighbor
youlockyourselfoutoneday.
A.
aslongas
B.
eventhough
C.
incase
D.
asif参考答案:C略3._____copiesofMoYan’sworkswillbeonsaleafterhistalkatthePressConference.A.Signing B.Sign C.Signed D.Tosign参考答案:C4.______Iknowthebookhasonemissingpage,Istillwanttotakeit.A.Unless
B.Since
C.Before
D.While参考答案:D5.Childrenare____tomeetwithsetbacksastheygrowup,sotheirparentsdon’thavetoworryaboutit. A.possible B.due
C.necessary D.bound参考答案:D6.31.Newtechnologywasusedinteaching.Asaresult,notonly
,butstudentsbecamemoreinterestedinthelessons.
A.savedwasteachers’energy
B.wasteachers’energysaved
C.teachers’energywassaved
D.wassavedteachers’energy参考答案:B略7.—Oh,dear!Ican’tfindmynewbracelet.WhereonearthdidIputit?—Whatacarelessguy.Itisonthetable______wehaddinnertogetheryesterday.A.which
B.that
C.where
D.what参考答案:C8.Paperproducedeveryyearis
theWorld’sproductionofvechile.A.
thethreeweightof
B.
threetimestheweightofC.
asthreetimesheavyas
D.
threetimesasheavieras参考答案:B略9.Thisnewmodelofcarissoexpensivethatitis____thereachofthosewithaverageincomes.
A.over
B.within
C.beyond
D.below参考答案:C10.It’salwayshardtorememberanamewhenonedoesn’thaveafacetogowith______.A.him
B.it
C.her
D.one参考答案:B11.Thestrangerwhoknockedmedownsaid,“I’mterriblysorry.I________you.”
A.don’tsee
B.hadn’tseen
C.amnotseeing
D.wasn’tseeing参考答案:D略12.I________alongvacationwhenIhavefinishedthisproject.()A.willtake B.wastaking C.take D.took参考答案:A当我完成这个项目的时候,我将去休一个长假.根据句中when引导的时间状语从句使用了现在完成时(表示过去发生的动作持续到了现在,并有可能持续到将来)可知,主句的动作应发生在将来,故应使用一般将来时态(willdo);故选A本题考查了一般将来时态的用法.做类似的时态题时,首先应找到句中的时间状语,判断该动作发生的时间;另外,应掌握各时态的句式结构及其所表达的意义.13.Thereisa______cuponthetable.
A.nicenewbigplastic
B.newplasticbignice
C.nicebignewplastic
D.newniceplasticbig参考答案:22.C本题考查形容词排列顺序:描绘性形容词→大小→新旧→材料
【解析】略14.—Idon'tknow
makesherdifferentfromothers.
—Confidence,Ithink.A.howisitthat
B.howitisthat
C.whatisitthat
D.whatitisthat参考答案:D略15.-Hi,Lucy!What'stheschedulefortomorrow?-Letmecheck.You
anappointmentwithThomasatthreeo'clock.A.werehaving
B.have
C.had
D.havehad参考答案:B
试题分析:B;考查一般现在时表将来。根据此题中的上文:What'stheschedulefortomorrow?(明天的安排是什么?)可知下文的回答不可能是表示过去的时态,故排除A,C,D选项。一般现在时表将来主要用来表示在时间上已确定或安排好的事情,此题中的下文:atthreeo'clock.就是一个时间上已安排好了的事,所以用一般现在时。句意:——你好!露西!明天的安排是什么?——让我看看。明天三点的时候你和托马斯有一个约会。故选B16.Ababymightshowfearofanunfamiliaradult,butheis_____tosmileandreachouttoanotherbaby.A.
Maybe
B.likely
C.probable
D.possible参考答案:B略二、完型填空17.
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项。
Adoctorenteredthehospitalinahurryafterbeingcalledinforanurgent
26
.Heansweredthecallassoonaspossible,changedhisclothesandwentdirectlytotheoperationblock.Hefoundtheboy'sfather
27
inthehallwaitingforthedoctor.Onseeinghim,thedad
28
,"Whydidyoutakeallthis
29
tocome?Don'tyouknowthatmysonslifeisindanger?Don'tyouhaveanysenseof
30
?" Thedoctorsmiledandsaid,"Iamsorry,Iwasn'tinthehospitalandI
31
asfastasIcouldafterreceivingthecall...Andnow,Iwishyou'dcalmdownwork."32
Icandomywork.”
“Calmdown?Whatifyoursonisinthisroomrightnow,wouldyoucalmdown?Ifyourownsonis
33
nowwhatwillyoudo?”saidthefather
34.
Thedoctorsmiledagainandreplied,"IwillsaywhatJobsaidintheBible'Fromdustwecameandtodustwereturn,blessedbythenameofGod'.
35
cannotextendlives.Goand
36
foryourson.wewilldoourbestbyGod'sgrace." "Givingadvicewhenwerenot
37
issoeasy."murmuredthefather.Theoperationtooksomehours
38
whichthedoctorwentouthappily.
"Thankgoodness!
Yoursonissaved!"Andwithoutwaitingforthefather'sreplyhecarriedonhis
39
running.“Ifyouhaveanyquestion,askthenurse!" "Whyisheso
40
?Hecouldn'twaitsomeminutessothatIcouldaskaboutmyson's
41
?"commentedthefatherwhenseeingthenurseminutesafterthedoctorleft.Thenurseanswered,
42
comingdownherface,"Hissondiedyesterdayinaroadaccident.Hewasinthefuneralwhenwecalledhimforyourson'soperation.
43
nowthathesavedyourson'slife,heleftrunningtofinishhisson'sfuneral." Never
44
anyone...becauseyouneverknowhowtheirlifeisandwhatthey're
45
。【小题1】A.meeting B.career C.operation D.travel【小题2】A.calling B.running C.jumping D.pacing【小题3】A.admitted B.expressed C.whispered D.shouted【小题4】A.time B.cost C.love D.turn【小题5】A.humor B.responsibility C.pride D.honor【小题6】A.worked B.left C.came D.moved【小题7】A.incase B.sothat C.until D.evenif【小题8】A.dying B.lying C.missing D.dropping【小题9】A.sadly B.cheerfully C.hopefully D.angrily【小题10】A.God B.Teachers
C.Friends
D.Doctors【小题11】A.speak B.spell
C.pray
D.think【小题12】A.worried B.concerned
C.lost
D.tired【小题13】A.after B.for
C.before
D.with【小题14】A.way B.spirit
C.trust
D.dream【小题15】A.patient B.proud
C.powerful
D.absent【小题16】A.position B.medicine
C.state
D.life【小题17】A.sweats B.cold
C.clouds
D.tears【小题18】A.And B.But
C.Or
D.While【小题19】A.ignore B.judge
C.explain
D.believe【小题20】A.doing B.loading
C.experiencing
D.reducing参考答案:1-5CDDAB6-10CBADD11-15CBAAB16-20CDABC三、阅读理解18.Electriccarsaredirty.Infact,notonlyaretheydirty,theymightevenbemoredirtythantheirgasoline-poweredcousins.PeopleinCalifornialovetotalkabout“zero-emissions(排放)vehicles,”butpeopleinCaliforniaseemtobecluelessaboutwhereelectricitycomesfrom.Powerplantsmostlyusefiretomakeit.Asidefromthefewfolkswhohavetheirroofscoveredwithsolarcells,wegetourelectricityfromgenerators(发电机).Generatorsarefueledbysomething—usuallycoal,oil,butalsobyheatgeneratedinnuclearpowerplants.Thereareafewwindfarmsandgeothermal(地热的)plantsaswell,butbyfarwegetelectricitymainlybyburningsomething.Inotherwords,those“zero-emissions”carsarelikelycoal-burningcars.It'sjustbecausethecoalisburnedsomewhereelse,soitlooksclean.Itisnot.It’sasiftheCaliforniagreensarecoveringtheireyes—“IfIcan’tseeit,it’snothappening.”Gasolineisanunbelievablyefficientwaytopoweravehicle;agallonofgashasalotofenergyinit.Butwhenyoutakethatgas(oranotherfuel)andfirstuseittomakeelectricity,youwasteanicepartofthatenergy,mostlyintheformofwastedheat—atthegenerator,throughthetransmissionlines,etc.Agallonofgasmaypropelyourcar25miles.Buttheelectricityyougetfromthatgallonofgaswon'tgetyounearlyasfar—soelectriccarsburnmorefuelthangas-poweredones.Ifourelectricitycamemostlyfromnukes,orgeothermal,orhydro,orsolar,orwind,thenanelectriccartrulywouldbeclean.Butforpolitical,technical,andeconomicreasons,wedon’tusemuchofthoseenergysources.Inaddition,electriccars’batterieswhicharepoisonousforalongtimewilleventuallyendupinalandfill(垃圾)andfinally,whencarsarethepolluters,thepollutionisspreadacrossalltheroads.Whenit’sapowerplant,though,allthejunkisinoneplace.Natureisverygoodatcleaningupwhenthingsarenottooconcentrated,butittakesalotlongerwhenallthegarbageisinonespot.25.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.ElectriccarsarenotcleanatallB.Electriccarsarebetterthangasoline-poweredonesC.Peoplehavedoubtsaboutelectriccars’batteriesD.Gasolineisaneffectivewaytopoweravehicle26.Theunderlinedwords“beclueless”mean___________A.knownothing
B.haveconfidence
C.feelexcited
D.bepleased27.Theelectricitywegetfromagallonofgasmaymakeourcarrun________A.notlessthan25miles
B.asfaras50milesC.asfaras25miles
D.notmorethan25miles
28.Accordingtothepassage,electriccars__________A.aremoreenvironmentallyfriendlyB.burnmorefuelthangas-poweredonesC.areverygoodatcleaningupD.arepoisonousforalongtime参考答案:25-28
AADB19.SomeyearsagoonahotsummerdayinsouthFloridaalittleboydecidedtogoforaswimintheoldswimmingholebehindhishouse.Heflewintothewater,notrealizingthatasheswamtowardthemiddleofthelake,acrocodilewasswimmingtowardtheshore.Hismother—inthehousewaslookingoutthewindow—sawthetwoastheygotcloserandclosertogether.Inutterfear,sherantowardthewater,yellingtohersonasloudlyasshecould.Hearinghervoice,thelittleboybecamealarmedandmadeareturntoswimtohismother.Itwastoolate.Justashereachedher,thecrocodilereachedhim.Fromthedock,themothergrabbedherlittleboybythearmsjustasthealligatorsnatchedhislegs.Thatbegananincredibletug-of-warbetweenthetwo.Thealligatorwasmuchstrongerthanthemother,butthemotherwasmuchtoopassionatetoletgo.Afarmerhappenedtodriveby,heardherscreams,racedfromhistruck,tookaimandshotthecrocodile.Remarkably,afterweeksandweeksinthehospital,thelittleboy
weredeepscratcheswherehismother'sfinger
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