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Unit2HealthyeatingUsingLanguageListeningrickets:scurvy:
obesity:Pre-listeninglegsthatdonotgrowstraight佝偻病teethfallout,problemswithskinandsoresthatwillnotheal坏血病muchtoofat
过度肥胖
1.Whattheseillnessesare?2.ListentothewholedialoguebetweenWangPengandanexpert.Writedownthemainideaofthedialogue.
WangPengisdoingaresearchtofindouthowanunbalanceddietcanaffectyourhealth,soyouneedtoeatabalanceddietifyouaretostayhealthy.3.Listentothetapeagainandjointhenamesoftheillnessestotheircauses.Scurvy
RicketsObesity
Toomuchrice,noodles,sugarandfatNotenoughvitaminC
NotenoughproteinandvitaminD
Pre-listening
energy-givingfoods
foodbody-buildingfoods
protectivefoods
Energy-givingfoodsBody-buildingfoodsProtectivefoodsrice,noodles,nuts,buttermeat,fish,tofufruitandvegetablesListeningOwnerofrestaurantProblemswithfoodofferedWhatfoodisneededWangPengYongHuitoomuchfatandenergy-givingfoodmorefruitandvegetablesToomuchfruitandtoomanyvegetablesMoremeat,fish,cheeseandeggsaswellasriceandnoodles4.Whatsuggestionswouldyougivethem?rickets
obesity
anorexia
indigestionListeningonP48ListentothewholetextandfindwhichillnessEmmahas.1.WhatdoesEmmausuallyhaveforbreakfast,lunchandsupper?2.WhatiswrongwithEmma’sdiet?Part1Shehasanorangeandabananaforbreakfast,arollforlunch,andhalfabowlofriceandadishforsupper.Sheisnoteatingenoughfoodandparticularlyenergy-givingfoods.3.WhyisthedoctorconcernedabouthowmuchEmmaeats?4.HowdoesEmmafeelafterthedoctortellsherabouttheresultofnoteatingproperly?Hethinkssheistoothin.Sheishappytogettheadviceonhowtoeatamorebalanceddiet.Redfood:(onlyalittleeveryday)Orangefood:(someeveryday)Greenfoods:(someeverymeal)butter,cheese,cream,nuts,cakes,foodsfriedinfatbread,noodles,spaghetti,rice,meat,fish,eggs,tofuallvegetables(forexample:potatoes,cabbages,carrots,tomatoes)allfruits(forexample:watermelons,apples,oranges,pineapples)Part2Questions:
1.WhatdoesEmmausuallyhaveforbreakfast,lunchandsupper?
Shehasanorangeandabananaforbreakfast,arollforlunch,andhalfabowlofriceandadishforsupper.
2.WhyisthedoctorconcernedabouthowmuchEmmaeats?Hethinkssheisnoteatingenoughandistoothin.3.Whyisthedoctorconcernedaboutwhatsheeats?Hethinkssheisnoteatingenoughenergy-givingfoods.
4.IfEmma
carriesoninherownway,whatwillhappentoher?Shewillbecomeseriouslyill.5.HowdoesEmmafeelabouttheadvice?Sheishappytogettheadviceonhowtoeatamorebalanceddiet.Listeningtaskonpage
51NameFororAgainstReasonsTinaLiQianForAgainst1.Anoldpartoftownwillbeimproved.2.Theywillhavemorejobs.1.Shehatesallthatexpensivetastelessfood.2.Sheloveslocaldishes.3.McDonald’sservesaterribledietforyoungchildren.Speaking
TalkingWearewhatweeat:
thatmeansthatyourhealthandstrengtharedirectlyrelatedtoyourdiet.
Doctor
PatientWhat’sthematter?Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?Ithinkyououghtto...Perhapsyoushould...Youmust/mustn’t...Isupposeyouhadbetter...WhatshouldIdo?Whatseemtobethetrouble?Doyouthinkyoucouldgivemesomeadvice?
Howtheirdietsmayaffecttheirqualityoflife?(
D=
doctor;
P=
patient)
D:What’sthematterwithyou?P:IthinkI’mtoofatandIwouldliketobethinner.WhatshouldIdo,doctor?Sampledialogue:
D:Ithinkyououghttoeatwellandexercisemore.Youneedtodosomerunningeverymorningbeforebreakfast.Thenyou’llbesuretoloseweight.P:Thankyou,doctor.ButwhatshouldIeat?D:Everydayyoushouldeatplentyoffruitsandvegetables.Youmustnotforgettoeatsomemeatandfishandonlyalittlesugarandfat.P:Whataboutcolaandice-cream?D:No.Theycontainalotoffat,sotryanddowithoutthem.ComebackafteraweekandIhopeIshallseeyoualittlethinner.P:Thankyou,doctor.Iwill!Writing
Whichofthefollowingfoodscontainthemostenergy?
Writing
MealMainkind(s)offoodnoodlesenergy-givingjiaozibody-buildingandenergy-givingporkbody-buildingandenergy-givingchickenwithmushroomsdrybeancrudbody-buildingandprotectivebody-buildingDoyouthinkitisabalancedmenu?Reason:
Thereismuchmorebody-buildingfoodsandenergy-givingfoodsthanprotectivefoodsbutthisisusefulinpartofChina.MealMainkind(s)offoodriceenergy-givingbody-buildingprotectiveprotective,body-buildingstir-friedtomatowitheggsstir-friedFrenchbeanswithbambooshootssteamedperchstir-friedbeefwithchilliandpeanutsspicytofuspinachsoupwithvermicellibody-building,energy-givingbody-buildingprotective,energy-givingDoyouthinkitisabalancedmenu?Reason:
Thereisagoodmixtureofbody-buildingfoods,energy-givingfoodsandprotectivefoods.Thefoodiscookedwithouttoomuchfatandwithamixtureofslowandfastenergyfoods.Writingonpage53
Imaginetheoldlocalrestauranthasgone.Youareaskedtowriteanarticledescribingwhatyouthinkshouldbe
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