四川省达州市大竹中学高三英语测试题含解析

四川省达州市大竹中学高三英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.FortheChinesedream

atanearlierdate,wemustacceleratethepaceofreformandopeningup.A.beingrealized B.torealize C.realizing D.toberealized参考答案：D2.—Jacksaidyougotauniquewatchforyourbirthday.—Yes.Maybeitisnottothetasteof

,butIlikeit.A.anyone

B.everyone

C.none

D.nobody参考答案：B3.Thefilm,______truestoryofthisredArmygeneral,attractedpeople’sinterestalloverthecountry.A.isbasedon

B.isonthebaseof

C.whichisthebasefor

D.basedupon参考答案：D4.TheSpringFestivalisthetimeofyearthat_____thelargestannualmassmigrationontheplanetwhenonesixthoftheworld’spopulation_____home.A.willsee;travels

B.saw;wastravellingC.willbeseeing;willbetravelling

D.sees;travel参考答案：D考查动词的时态。句意：每年的春节是这个星球上最大的年度大规模迁徙的时候，在那个时候，全球人口的六分之一旅行回家。see“见证”作定语从句中的谓语，that指代先行词year，先行词是第三人称单数，与谓语动词see是主动关系，句子讲述客观事实用一般现在时，故第一空填sees；分数或者百分数修饰名词作主语，谓语动词与所修饰的名词保持人称和数的一致，根据语境可知，population此处表示“人们”是复数，文章描述现在存在的事实用一般现在时，故第二空填travel。故选D。5.---Couldyouhelpmedecidewhichonetochoose?---Oh,_______.A.that’sagoodidea

B.maybeIcan’tdoitC.maybeitwouldbebettertobeuptoyou

D.goahead,please.参考答案：C略6.Theremainsofadventurer’sprivateairplanewerereported______,buttheadventurerremainedmissing.A.beingfound

B.tobefound

C.havingfound

D.tohavebeenfound参考答案：D.解析：考查非谓语动词形式。在bereported/said/considered等句式中通常与动词不定式连用。由于动词不定式的动作早于谓语动词发生，因此用动词不定式的完成式，根据语意，那位探险家的飞机已经被找到，故动词不定式需用被动式。7.Ifwegotherebytaxi,It’sgoingto

veryexpensive.A．leaveout

B．workout

C．squeezeoutD．setout参考答案：B8.Whentheoldman______towalkbacktohishouse,thesun______itselfbehindthemountain.A.started;hadalreadyhidden B.wasstarting;hidC.hadstarted;hadalreadyhidden

D.hadstarted;washiding参考答案：A9.Itriedtofind________thatpreventedsomanypeoplefromtakingpartintheprogram.

A.whyitdid

B.whatitwas

C.thatitdid

D.whyitwas参考答案：B10.Theyhadnosoonerarrivedattheairport

itwastimetocheckin.

A．when

B．before

C．than

D．though参考答案：C11.Doyouhaveanyidea________isactuallygoingonintheclassroom?

A．that

B．what

C．as

D．which参考答案：.B

解析：本题考查连词的用法，注意what一方面引导一个从句，又在句子中做主语。此句的意思为“你知道课堂上真的在发生什么样的事吗？”12.Hiswritingissoconfusingthatit'sdifficulttomakeout________itisheistrying

toexpress.

A.that

B.how

C.who

D.what参考答案：D13.InmydailylifeI

ignorework,study,andotheractivitiestocheckmyphoneformessages.A.fluently

B.frequently

C.immediately

D.practically参考答案：B略14.Tomalwayshelpshismothereventhoughgoingtoschool

mostofhisday.A.takesup

B.takesover

C.takesin

D.takeson参考答案：A略15.Afterstudyinginamedicalcollegeforfiveyears,Jane_____hejobasadoctorinthecountryside.A.setout

B.tookover.C.tookup

D.setup参考答案：C试题分析：C考查动词词组词义。A.setout动身，出发B.tookover接管，接收C.tookup拿起，开始从事D.setup建立，装配，开业；句意：在医学院学习了五年后，简在乡村开始从事于她医生的工作。根据句意，故选C二、书面表达16.假设你是校英文周刊通讯员，最近该周刊准备介绍一些优秀的志愿者。请你用英文为王清莲同学写一篇简介。【写作内容】请根据以下中文提纲，介绍王清莲同学的基本情况：姓名：王清莲

职务：中山大学学生会生活委员

特点：健康、活泼、严于律己，乐于助人爱好：阅读、唱歌、跳舞事迹：她各科成绩都优秀。自2009年参加中国青年志愿者协会以来，共为有需要的人群和社会机构提供义务服务500多小时。2011年被评为世界大学生运动会优秀志愿者。【写作要求】只能使用5个句子表达全部内容。【评分标准】句子结构准确,信息内容完整,篇章结构连贯。参考词汇：中国青年志愿者协会ChineseYoungVolunteersAssociation（CYVA）;生活委员studentinchargeofgeneralaffairs;世界大学生运动会Universiade；优秀志愿者outstandingyouthvolunteer;学生会Students’Union参考答案：WangQinglian,thestudentinchargeofgeneralaffairsofStudentUnionofZhongshanUniversity,isverystrictwithherselfinherstudyanddailylife,andisalwaysreadytohelpothers．Sheishealthyandlivelyandisfondofreadingaswell．Notonlydoesshedowellinallhersubjects,sheisalsoactiveandkindandhasbeenworkingforthoseneededandsocialactivitiesforover500hoursvoluntarilysince2009whenshejoinedtheChineseYoungVolunteersAssociation．What’smore,in2011,shewasgrantedasoneoftheoutstandingyouthvolunteersinUniversiade．17.读写任务(共1小题,满分25分)

阅读下面的短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。

Agapyear(休假学年),alsoknownasyearabroadoryearoff,isayearduringwhichstudentstaketimeoffanddosomethingotherthanschooling,suchastravelorwork.Thegapyearismostcommonlytakenbeforestartinguniversity.

ThepracticeoftakingagapyeardevelopedintheUKinthe1960s.Duringagapyear,astudentmighttravel,takepartinvolunteerworkoverseasorundertakeaworkingholidayabroad.

In1978,thePrinceofWalesJohnBlashford-Snellbeganagapyearvoyagearoundtheworld.IntheUnitedStares,thegapyearideawaspromotedbyCorneliusH.Bullin1980.

Inrecentyears,thegapyearhasgrownverypopularamongstudentsintheUK,Australia,NewZealandandCanada。Atrendforgapyearsistoparticipateininternationaleducationprogramsthatcombinelanguagestudy,homestays,communityservice,andindependentstudy.

In2010,gapyeartravelhasincreasedamongschool,collegeanduniversityleavers,asthisisseenasanattractivechoiceforfuturecareerdevelopment.[写作内容]

1.以约30词概括上文的主要内容。

2.以约120词对“休假学年’’现象进行议论,内容包括：

(1)休假学年的好处；

(2)休假学年的弊端；

(3)假如你有休假学年，你打算做什么？请说明理由。[写作要求]

1.作文中可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不得直接引用原文中的句子。

2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。[评分标准]

‘

概括准确,语言规范,内容合适,语篇连贯。参考答案：参考范文：

Thepassageintroducestheconceptofgapyearanditshistory.Itisbecomingincreasinglypopularforstudentstotakeayearofftodootherthingsinsteadofschooling.Theadvantagesoftakingagapyearareobvious;Foronething,itprovidesrelaxationaftertiringschooling.Foranotherthing,withagapyearspentinotherplacesorcountries,studentscanexperienceforeignculture,broadeningtheirhorizon.

Asthesayinggoes,everycoinhastwosides,andtakingagapyearisnoexception.Afteragapyear,studentsmayforgetwhatthey’velearnedandfailtocarryonthefollowingschoolingefficiently.Besides,ayearoutsideschoolrequiresparents’extrafinancialsupport.AsfarasIamconcerned,ifIhadagapyear,IwouldchoosetoteachChineseinaforeigncountry.Bydoingthis,Inotonlycouldlearnmoreaboutmynativelanguage,butalsowouldbeabletointroduceourculturetotheoutsideworld.

略三、阅读理解18.InrainyLondon,alwayscarryyour“brolly”BIGBen,theQueen,aplateofhamandeggs-no,no,no.Ifyou’relookingfora

symbolofBritain,onlyonethingpassesthetest-theumbrella.Now,Iknowwhatyou’rethinking—wehaveraininChinaandwehaveumbrellastoo.Certainly,IwillneverforgetthewayitrainedwhenIlivedinBeijing：thesweetsbecameinstantriversandtheskyflashedwithlightningforhoursonend.Peopledoveforcoverunderbinbags,theshopswereemptiedoftheirplasticponchos(斗篷)withinseconds，andIfoundmyselfsoaked(浸透)fromheadtofoot,mypoorly-chosenskirtandT-shirtnowtotallysee-through.ThiswouldneverhavehappenedinBritain.Foronething,duringmyyearinBeijing,itonlyreallyrainedatabout10times.ButalthoughwenevergetaBeijing-stylewashoutinLondon,thedrizzle(毛毛雨)thatdoesfallisallbutconstant.Evenwhentheskyisperfectlyblue,youcanbesureit'sgoingtocloudoverandstartdrizzlingagainwithinthehour.Andwhenitdoes,thereischaos.Trainsstop,drains(下水道)block,andbusesbreakdownasifthiswasthefirsttimethelocalauthoritieshadseenthiswetstuffcomingoutoftheclouds.So—aswithsomanythingsintheUK-it’suptoordinarypeopletosortthemselvesout.Noself-respectingBritonwilleverleavehomewithouthis“brolly”---astheumbrellaisaffectionately(亲切地)known.Abrollyhashundredsofuses,evenonrarerain-freedays.ArealgentlemanofLondonwillusehisumbrellaasawalkingstick.Atraditionalgameofcricketcanbeplayedusinganumbrellaasahat.Nordoyoueverhavetobeafraidofrobbers-yourumbrelladoublesasadefensiveweapon.ThereisnobrollymoreBritishthanmyown.Butit’snotfromLondonorManchesteroranywhereintheUK.ItwasagiftfrommyChineseteacher—inBeijing.HowfittingthatmyNo.lsymbolofBrutishness-likealmosteverythinginBritain-wasmadeinChina.36.TheauthormentionedherrainyweatherexperienceinBeijingtoshowthat_____

A.manyforeignershaveembarrassingmomentslivinginBeijingB.BritishpeoplearemoreusedtorainyweatherthanChinesepeopleC.theraininBeijingisusuallymuchheavierthantheraininLondonD.bothBeijingandLondonershaveunpleasantexperiencewithsuddenrain37.Theunderlinedword“this”inthesecondparagraphrefersto“

______

”.A.itonlyrainingadozentimesperyearB.suddenrainleadingtotraffictroublesC.peoplebeingwell-preparedonrainydaysD.peoplegettingextremelywetonrainydays38.Theunderlinedword“chaos”inparagraph5pro