广东省河源市回龙中学2021-2022学年高一英语模拟试卷含解析

广东省河源市回龙中学2021-2022学年高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.‘Auldlangsyne’,remindsus______thinkofoldfriendsandrememberthegoodtimesofthepast,aswelook____thefuture.

A.to,to

B.of,back

C.about,to

D.that,on参考答案：A2.—Isupposethatyouhaven’tfinishedthatreportyet.

—______Ifinishedityesterday.

A.Asusual

B.Infact

C.Asamatter

D.Atanend参考答案：B略3.Theinstructionsontheboxarevery________.

A.confused

B.confusing

C.confusion

D.confuse参考答案：B解析：本题考察词义辨析。confused和confusing作表语使用时，前者主语是人，后者主语是物。confusion为名词，confuse为动词。4.Whenwewereyoung,everyeveningmybrotherandI______stayathomewaitingforourmother.

A.would

B.might

C.should

D.could参考答案：A略5.Onthebackwall_____twolargeoilpainting.A.hangs

B.hang

C.hanged

D.hanging参考答案：B解析：本题考察倒装句。还原原句：Twolargeoilpaintinghangonthebackwall.6.IfyoucometovisitChina,youwill______acultureofamazingdepthandvariety.A.develop

B.create

C.replace

D.experience参考答案：D【详解】考查动词。句意：如果你来中国旅游，你将会体验到一种有深度和多样化的文化。A发展，培养；B创造；C代替；D经历。故选D。7..Thisisthefirsttimethestudents________toHydePark.A．havegone

B．havebeengone

C.havebeengoing

Darebeinggone参考答案：A略8..Asweknow,bigcitiesare

goodopportunitieslie.A．what

B．theplacewhich

C．where

D．inwhich参考答案：C略9.Thelittlechick

theearthworm,decidingwhethertoswallowitorletitgo.A.staredat

B.glimpsedat

C.lookedinto D.glaredat参考答案：A10.Youpromisedyouwouldtaketheboysforacamp,sonowyoumust________.A．makeapromise

B．keepyourwordC．breakyourword

D．carryyourpromise参考答案：B[考查动词短语。句意：你承诺你会带孩子去野营，所以你一定要遵守诺言。keepyourword意思为“遵守诺言”符合此处句意。]11.Ladiesandgentlemen,goodafternoon!Thisisyourcaptainspeaking.Ourplaneisnowflyingata(n)_______of30,000feet.A.altitude

B.base

C.schedule

D.outline参考答案：A12.----WereyoudisappointedwhenyoureceivedthebookboughtthroughtheInternet?

----Well,yes,_____.Thebackcoverwasabittorn,butitdidn’treallymatter.

A.sortof

B.verymuch

C.notatall

D.nevermind参考答案：A13.Mybrotherlefthomefiveyearsago.I______nothingfromhimuptonow. A.hear

B.heard

C.haveheard

D.hadheard参考答案：C14.ˉWhatwillhappenifIsmokehere?ˉAnyone______herewillbepunished.A.seeingsmoke

Bseeingsmoke

C.seensmoking

D.seensmoke参考答案：C本题考查非谓语动词。可补全为“Anyonewhoisseensmoking”。此处应是被看见抽烟的人，所以A和B项被排除。如选D，应该在smoke前加to。27.Hewrotestohisgirlfriend______.

A.eachotherweek

B.everyotherweek

C.eachoftwoweeks

D.everyoftwoweeks参考答案：B略二、书面表达16.假设你是李梅，你的好朋友苏珊前不久随父母去美国，她写信告诉你她很不适应美国的校园生活，感到孤独。请你根据以下要点用英语给她写一封建议信。（1）多交一些朋友，友情会使她忘记孤独。（2）学好英语，从而增加和别人交流的机会。（3）空余时间多去旅游，使自己的生活更加有趣。词数：100个左右；可适当增加细节。DearSusan,______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiMei参考答案：DearSusan,I’msorrytohearthatyouarehavingtroubleadaptingtoyournewschoollifeinAmerica,butthissituationcanbeeasilychangedifyoutakemyadvice.Firstly,whynotmakesomenewfriends?TheycanhelpyoutoknowmoreaboutAmerica,andfriendshipcanhelpyoutoforgetyourloneliness.Secondly,youshouldworkhardatEnglish,whichcangiveyoumoreopportunitiestocommunicatewithothers.Thirdly,itwouldbeagoodideaifyoutravelalotinyoursparetime,whichwillmakeyourlifemoreinterestingandcolor1fulaswillasbroadenyourhorizons.Bydoingthese,youwillbehappierwithyournewlifesoon.Ihopeyouwillfindthesesuggestionswillbeofgreathelptoyou.Yours,LiMei试题分析：本文是写给前不久随父母去美国的好朋友苏珊，对于她在美国的生活学习不顺心的状态，给她一些建议。成文时应注意以下几点：(1)内容完整，陈述写信背景以及完整表述给苏珊的建议。(2)人称使用要恰当。(3)时态：一般现在时为主。(4)适当使用一些连词和插入语，使文章自然、流畅。(5)恰当使用一些高级词汇和句型，以增加文章的档次。根据题目的要求和我们上面提到的注意点，列出提纲：第一部分：写作目的（知道她在美国生活学习不顺心很难过；给她鼓励）；第二部分：给她建议（用Firstly，Secondly，Thirdly使表述流畅）；表达期待（给她鼓励，告诉她一切都会好起来的）。【亮点说明】

1.使用高级句型：宾语从句的使用I’msorrytohearthatyouarehavingtroubleadaptingtoyournewschoollifeinAmerica；多次使用非限制性定语从句Secondly,youshouldworkhardatEnglish,whichcangiveyoumoreopportunitiestocommunicatewithothers.；Thirdly…,whichwillmakeyourlifemoreinterestingandcolor1fulaswellasbroadenyourhorizons.。2.使用了过渡词语：Firstly，Secondly，Thirdly等。3.使用了重要短语：adaptto适应；makefriends交朋友；aswellas以及。17.假设你是李华，2014年冬奥会就要到了，学校英语角就Myfavoritesport征文。请你根据以下要点，写一篇英语短文投稿。1.介绍你喜欢的运动项目；2.喜欢这一运动项目的理由；3.做运动时要注意的事项。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考答案：MyfavoritesportThoughtherearedifferentkindsofsports,swimmingismyfavorite.ItwasaveryexcitingexperiencetolearnswimmingwithmyparentswhenIwasfiveyearsold.Swimmingisareallygoodsport.Itmakesmefeelrelaxed.Thissportcanmakemestayhealthyandstrong,becauseIexercisealmosteverypartofmybodyeverytimeIgoswimming.Beforegoingtoswim,weshouldpayattentiontothreepoints.Thefirstistomakeyourbodyinabetterstate.Thesecondisthatdonoteattoomuch.Thelastisthatyou’dbetterswimwithsomefriends.Thesecanhelpyoustaysafeandenjoyyourself.

三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。GoldCoastfamilyholidaysarealwaysgreatfunwhetheryouarefromAustraliaorfromabroad.Therearebeautifulbeaches,adventureparks,natureparksandsomuchmore.Therearesomanysightstoseehere.Itisapitytodriveinacarandyou’llmissagreatpartofit.Australiaishometomanyanimalsandbirdsthatcanonlybeseenwhenmovingslowlyandgoingintotheareaswheretheylive.Whenyouareonabicycle,youhavetheadvantageofbeingabletostopwheneveryouwanttoseeaninterestinganimalorbirdthatyouhaveneverseenbefore.Itisaquietermode(方式)oftransportationaswell,soyoumightevenbeabletotakeapicture.Whenyouareonthebeach,youcanbreathethatcleanairandviewthebeautyofthewaterandsand.Itisatotallydifferentexperiencefromeithersimplysunbathingorpassingitinacar.TherearemanychoicesofhiringabicycletoexperiencetheGoldCoastattractions.Therearestoresthatwillfitabikeperfectlytoyoursize.Thesebikesforbothadultsandchildrenareinmanystylesandcolor1stopleaseanytaste.Ifyouhaveeverwantedtotryatandembike(双人单车),nowisyourchance,becausetheyhavethosetoo.AbicyclehireonGoldCoastissomethingthateveryoneshouldtryatleastonce.Thisisawonderfulchanceforanyonewholikestocycleanditisalsoacheapwaytotravelwithyourfamily.51.You’dbetternotdriveinacaronGoldCoastbecause_______