2021年广东省深圳市石厦中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析

2021年广东省深圳市石厦中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.21．ApowerfulearthquakestruckJapan,_____about300,000peoplehomelessand10,000buriedintheruins．

A．havingleft

B．left

C．leaving

D．beingleft参考答案：C略2.AsanEnglishlearner,thelargervocabularyyouhave,_____successyoumayachieve.A.themost

B.themore

C.more

D.most参考答案：B3.Theaudiencefixedtheireyesonthemagician,_______abouthowheperformedthemagictrick.A.curious

B.anxious

C.astonished

D.upset参考答案：A4.__________,theycouldn’tmakeherchangehermind.A.

Hardastheytried

B.TriedhardastheyC.

Astheytriedhard

D.Theytriedashard

参考答案：7.A.考查倒装。As表示虽然,尽管等,引导让步状语从句,常用倒装语序,句型为:adj./adv./n.+as+主语+谓语+主句。故选A.5.Tomreceivedapromotiontotheroleofassistantmanagerandistheyoungestpersonto

thatpostinthisinternationalcompany.A.adopt B.occupy C.acquire D.seek参考答案：B6.Manypeoplebelievethathungerisonlyaprobleminthedevelopingworld.______,itisaproblemallovertheworld.A.Foronething

B.Inaddition

C.Aswell

D.Onthecontrary参考答案：D7.Parentsshouldbe______inthewaytheyteachtheirchildren,sothatthechildrenknowhowtodo.

A.compulsory

B.complex

C.convention

D.consistent参考答案：D略8.Newly________chairmanoftheChineseBasketballAssociation,YaoMinghasputreformingthedomesticgame’smanagementatthetopofhisagenda.A.appointing

B.appointedC.beingappointed

D.havingappointed参考答案：B考查非谓语动词。句意：中国篮球协会新任命的主席姚明已经把改革国内比赛的管理放在了他议事日程的首位。句中chairman和动词appoint是被动关系，表示主席被任命，在此用过去分词作定语，故选B。9.—He’sgotourtickets.—That’sgoodI________afraidthathe________them. A.am;hasforgotten

B.was;hadforgotten C.was;forget

D.am;willforget参考答案：B10.Ifoundtheverywatchofmine

Ihadleft

.

A．where;it

B．that;it

C．which;one

D．where;one参考答案：A11.Shedidn'trecognizethemanwhohitherbecauseshecouldonly

adarkshapemovingtowardsher．A．turnout

B．makeout

C．setout

D．bringout参考答案：B【知识点】动词短语

解析：句意：她没有认出打她的那个人是谁，因为她只能看清一个快速向她移动的暗影。turnout结果是；makeout看清，辨认出；setout出发；bringout吐出。故选B。12.Thefamousreporter,whoissaidtohavegonebacktoAmericalastyear,_____inChinafor

almosttwentyyears.A.lived

B.wasliving

C.haslived

D.hadlived参考答案：A13.ThePalaceMuseumhasa

of96millionpiecesofancientChineseartworks.A.collection

B.mixture

C.combination

D.series参考答案：A考察名词辨析。haveacollectionof是“收集”的意思。而mixture是“混合物”的意思；combination是“结合”的意思；series是“系列”的意思。14.Jackandsomeoffhisclassmates

tohelptheelderlyinthenearbynursinghomeduringthesummerholidaytocome.A.volunteered B.arevolunteeringC.willbevolunteering D.havebeenvolunteering参考答案：C15.Duetotheunreasonableindividualincome-_______,thegapbetweentherichandpoorhasbecomeanoutstandingissue.A.contribution

B.association

C.accommodation

D.distribution参考答案：D二、书面表达16.假如你是华新中学学生会国际部的李华，正筹备下周星期五的希望英语口语大赛。请用英语给外教Mr.Johnson写封电子邮件，告知大赛相关事宜。内容应包括：1.邀请Mr.Johnson参会并任评委;2.告知口语大赛的具体时间和地点;3.询问是否有空辅导本次大赛胜出的两位选手，为其参加更高一级比赛做准备；4.期盼回复。注意：1.不可直接翻译试题说明，可增加适当内容，注意行文连贯；2.词数：100字左右（开头语和结语已给出，不计入总词数）；

3.参考词汇：希望英语OutlookEnglish;辅导coach；4.请在答题卡上作答。DearMr.Johnson,I’mLiHuafrom__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yoursever,LiHua参考答案：DearMr.Johnson,I’mLiHuafromtheInternationalBranchoftheStudents’UnioninHuaXinHighSchool.WearegoingtoorganizeanoralEnglishcontestfortheOutlookEnglishcompetition.Herewesincerelyinviteyoutoattendthecontestandbeoneofthejudges.Thecontestwillbeheldat4:30pmonnextFriday(September4)intheschoollecturehall.Bytheway,coulditbeconvenientforyouifyoucanmanagesometimetocoachthetwowinnersofthiscontest?Theywillrepresentourschooltotakepartinthenexthigherlevelcompetition.Wedohopethatyoucancomeontimeandwelookforwardtoyourreplysoon.Bestwishes.Yoursever,LiHua17.短文写作（共1题;满分30分）请根据下面提示，并结合事例，用英语写一篇短文。Everyonehopestosucceed overnight,butweshouldbe awarethat“ajourneyofathousandmilesbeginswiththefirststep”.注意:①无须写标题；②除诗歌外，文体不限；③内容必须结合你生活中的一个事例；④不得透露个人姓名和学校名称；⑤词数不少于120，如引用提示语则不计入总词数。参考答案：Withcompetitionbecomingincreasinglyfierce,everyonedreamsaboutsucceedingovernight,butsuccessmaybealongprocess,inwhichyoumustworkhardstepbystep.Hereisanexperiencethatdeeplyimpressedme.Threeyearsago,whenIcametothehighschool,IwaspoorinEnglish.IwantedtoconqueritinashorttimebutIfailedjustbecauseofthelackofasolidfoundation.Helpedbymyteacher,Idecided tostart fromthebeginning,attachingimportancetostandardpronunciation,basicvocabularyandpracticalgrammar.Moreover,Imadeitaruletorecitefivesentenceseachday.Then,thelongerIlearnt,themoreprogressImade.NowwhatI'mproudofisthatI'vewonaprizeinEnglishTalentCompetition.Judgingfrom theexperience, Ifirmly believethaton theway to success,therearenoliftsorelevatorsbutstepsandstairs.三、阅读理解18.Thenoiseofchatteringmouthssubsided（平息）astheteacherenteredclassroom.“Goodmorningclass.IamRiffatMonaf,andIwillbeyourgeographyteacher.”RiffatMonaf,aninterestingnameandanevenmoreinterestingperson.Herintroductiontookplaceaboutsixyearsago,andsincethenIhavenevermetamoreinfluentialpersoninmylife.MrsMonafnotonlyconqueredmewithhervastknowledgeofgeography,butalsowonmeoverwithhersmileandwarmeyes.ItwasinherclassthatItraveledtothehighestmountainsandtothedeepestseasfromthecomfortoftheclassroom.Ilearnedaboutthevastoceans,theeruptingvolcanoes,thesnow-cappedmountainsandthegreenvalleys.Shewouldoftenrelateheradventuresabouttravelingtodifferentpartsoftheworld.NevercanIforgetthegloryofherfacewhenshetalksabouthowtrulybeautifulthisworldis.IfIsearchbackmylovefortheenvironmentandgeography,Ifindhertobethesourceofmyloveforpreservingnature.IfonedayIbecameanenvironmentalist,IknowthatI’llthankherforit.Apartfromthis,shehasalwaysgreetedmewithopenarmsandshecallsherstudents“mychildren”.MrsMonaf’smoralsandvaluesrubbedoffmedeeplyandIhavealwaystakenheradviceintoconsideration.Shehasbeenoneofthemostconsistentlygoodthingsinmylife.Currently,sheisfightingabattleagainstbreastcancer,anditpainsmetoknowthatafterallshehasdoneforme;Icandonothingforherexceptpray.WheneverIseeherinschool,shestillkeepsthatkindsmileandanexpressionsosoftthatittremblesmyheart.MrsMonafstilltalksenthusiasticallyaboutgeography,andIknowthatIcanneverseewhatatrulygreatpersonshehasbeeninmylife..4.Whatcanwelearnfromthesecondparagraph?A.Thewritertraveledalot.

B.MrsMonafwasalearnedperson.C.Thewriterdidwellatschool.

D.MrsMonafenjoyedtellingstories.5.Theunderlinedword“rubbedoff”means

.A.moved

B.shockedC.influenced

D.defeated6.Whatdoweknowfromthelastparagraph?A.Mrs.Monafwasanoptimisticperson.B.BreastcancermadeMrs.Monafupset.C.Anothergreatpersonmayappearinmylife.D.PrayingforMrs.Monafmadethewritertremble.7.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.MyInterestingSchoolLifeB.TheTeacher-studentFriendshipC.AnInfluentialPersoninMyLifeD.BraveFightAgainstBreastCancer参考答案：4.B

5.C

6.A

7.C本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述的是作者生命中有影响力的人。4.推理判断题。根据第二段第一句MrsMonafnotonlyconqueredmewithhervastknowledgeofgeography,butalsowonmeoverwithhersmileandwarmeyes.通过第二段可知MrsMonaf是一个有学问的人。故B项正确。5.词义猜测题。根据第三段中IfonedayIbecameanenvironmentalist,IknowthatI’llthankherforit.（如果有一天我成为了环保主义者，我知道我会感谢她的。）Apartfromthis,shehasalwaysgreetedmewithopenarmsandshecallsherstudents“mychildren”.（除此之外，她总是张开双臂欢迎我，她称她的学生为“我的孩子”。）MrsMonaf’smoralsandvaluesrubbedoffmedeeplyandIhavealwaystakenheradviceintoconsideration.（MrsMonaf’的道德和价值观深深地影响了我，我也一直把她的建议考虑进去。）由此可推知划线部分的意思是“影响”，故C项正确。6.推理判断题。根据第三段中WheneverIseeherinschool,shestillkeepsthatkindsmileandanexpres