2023年河北省保定市阜平县中考英语一模试卷

第第页2023年河北省保定市阜平县中考英语一模试卷2023年河北省保定市阜平县中考英语一模试卷

听力部分

I.听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

1．（1分）A.theplay

B.themovie

C.thegame

2．（1分）A.7：45

B.8：30

C.9：00

3．（1分）A.inpublic

B.atschool

C.online

4．（1分）A.He'sgoodatwriting.

B.Helovestoplayjokes.

C.Heknowsuswell.

5．（1分）A.They'llreadthetexttogether.

B.They'lldotheexerciseingroups.

C.They'lltakeanexamontheirown.

Ⅱ.听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

6．（1分）A.It'ssunny.

B.Hewearsashirt.

C.Thereisabus.

7．（1分）A.Thanksalot.

B.You'rewelcome.

C.What'syoursize？

8．（1分）A.He'sbusy.

B.SureIhave.

C.I'mhungry.

9．（1分）A.Solucky.

B.Nevermind.

C.Mypleasure.

10．（1分）A.It'shardtosmile.

B.Notabigface.

C.Goodnewsforyou.

Ⅲ.听对话和问题，选择正确答案。

11．（2分）（1）Whatwilltheboydo？

（2）Wherearethetwospeakers？

12．（3分）（1）Howwastheman'sbirthday？

A.Late.

B.Difficult.

C.Good.

（2）Whogavehimacake？

A.Helen.

B.Anna.

C.Jack.

（3）Whatdidthemandolastnight？

A.Hehadaparty.

B.Hewentoutforameal.

C.Heplayedfootball.

13．（3分）（1）Whatisthewoman'sprojectabout？

A.Transport.

B.Information.

C.Surprises.

（2）Howdoesthewomangotoschool？

A.Bybus.

B.Bycar.

C.Onfoot.

（3）Howmanypeopletakethebus？

A.8.

B.14.

C.26.

Ⅳ.听短文和问题，选择正确答案。

14．（2分）（1）WhowillEdwintravelwith？

A.Daniel.

B.Hisclass.

C.Hisbrother.

（2）WheredoesEdwinwanttovisit？

A.Jinjianghotel.

B.ThePalaceMuseum.

C.Aphotographshow.

15．（5分）（1）Wheredidthespeakergotoday？

A.Thekitemuseum.

B.Thecitycentre.

C.Thelocalpark.

（2）Whattroubledthespeakerwhenhegotthere？

A.Hesawmanykitesinthesky.

B.Hecouldn'tfindagoodplace.

C.Hehadtoomuchhomework.

（3）WhendidJimtellthespeakerthestoryofkites？

A.Overlunch.

B.Inthemorning.

C.Thisweekend.

（4）WhatdidMozi'skitelooklike？

A.Adragon.

B.Wood.

C.Abird.

（5）Whatdoesthespeakerhavetodoaftertalking？

A.Berelaxed.

B.Dohomework.

C.Flykites.

V.听短文填空。

16．（5分）

InformationSheet

Hernameis：Theageofher：Whereshelives：Whenshecamehere：Whywekepther：WhoisKitty：Kitty（1）yearsold（2）Inourschool.（3）Onacold.（4）Tohelpreducestudents'.（5）Sheisagreat.

笔试部分

V.单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

17．（1分）Whatdoyouthinkofourneighbourhood？Doyoulike________？（）

A．usB．herC．himD．it

18．（1分）Theplaneisn'tflyinghigh.Wecanseeariverrunning________thebridge.（）

A．onB．aboveC．underD．near

19．（1分）MsLinisanexcellentteacher.Herclassesare________livelyandinteresting.（）

A．alwaysB．sometimesC．seldomD．never

20．（1分）You'dbetterreadingasahobby．Itcanopenupyoureyesandimproveyourself．（）

A．takeupB．turnupC．putupD．giveup

21．（1分）—Whydidn'tyouanswermejustnow？

—Sorry.I________withJim.（）

A．chatB．amchatting

C．willchatD．waschatting

22．（1分）Accordingtolaw，you_________wearyourhelmet（头盔）whileridingyoure﹣bicycle.（）

A．canB．mustC．mayD．could

23．（1分）—Jenny，doyouknowwhentheplayTeahouse________？

—In1957，Ithink.（）

A．wroteB．waswritten

C．iswrittenD．willwrite

24．（1分）—Mum，canIwatchTV？I________myhomework.

—OK.Butjustforawhile.（）

A．finishB．willfinish

C．havefinishedD．amfinishing

25．（1分）Ican'tfindmygrandma.Maybeshe________onthesquare.（）

A．isdancingB．dances

C．wasdancingD．willdance

26．（1分）Howlovelytheredflowersare!Iwonder________.（）

A．whenyouwillgothere

B．whatcolourtheyare

C．howlovelytheywere

D．whereyouboughtthem

Ⅶ.完形填空阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

27．（10分）Haveyoueverpaidattentiontoyourschool'sguards？Wouldyousay"goodmorning"toyourschool'scleaners？ForDingJiacheng，a（n）（1）fromHangzhouForeignLanguageSchool，it'saproblemthatmanystudentshaven'trealizedtheimportanceofjobsdonebythesenon﹣teachingstaff（员工）.Heknewhemustdosomethingto（2）it.

Withseveralotherstudents，Ding（3）aprojectcalled"TheInvisible（隐形的）areImportant".Hopingmorestudentswould（4）the"invisible"workersatschool.

"Wemadeasurvey（5）158students，"saidDing."56percentofthemsaidtheywouldgreetthosenon﹣teachingworkers，whileonly17percentbelieveit's（6）foreverystudenttodoso."Healsofoundthatmoststudentsfollowtherulesoftheirteachers，buttheymaygoagainsttherulesofthelibrarians.Teachingstaffandnon﹣teachingstaffaretreated（7）.

Themain（8）accordingtoDing，isthatstudentsknowlittleabouttheworkdonebynon﹣teachingstaffandhavefewchancestocommunicatewiththem.Therefore，Ding'steammadevideostoshowstaffworkingaroundschool.Theyalsoheldabasketballmatchbetweenstudentsandnon﹣teachingstafftoimprovetheir（9）.

"Everyonecanexploreandunderstandthesocietyin（10）ways.Wecanallmakeadifferencethroughourcreativeideas."saidDing.

（1）A．teacherB．studentC．officerD．worker

（2）A．forgetB．acceptC．changeD．finish

（3）A．gaveupB．tookoutC．lookedforD．workedon

（4）A．respectB．refuseC．visitD．invite

（5）A．forB．throughC．withD．among

（6）A．awfulB．necessaryC．terribleD．interesting

（7）A．differentlyB．carefullyC．politelyD．rudely

（8）A．purposeB．reasonC．methodD．result

（9）A．relationshipB．subjectC．abilityD．memory

（10）A．funnyB．boringC．unusualD．strange

Ⅷ.阅读理解（共4小题；每小题6分，满分30分）阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

28．（6分）

SituationsDosDon'ts

GetburnedPuttheburnedareaundercoolrunningwaterforatleast20minutestocalmthepainandstopdamagetotheskin.Don'tputbutter，eggwhiteorVitaminEonaburnbecausetheycouldintroducedirttotheinjuredskin.

CutyourselfWashthecutwithsoapandwater，makingsurealldirtisremoved，thencoverthewoundwithabandage.Don'tusehydrogenperoxide（双氧水）tocleanthewound，whichwillcausepainandslowdownthehealingprocess.

HaveanosebleedPressthesoftpartofyournosetostopthebleeding.Andputyourheadforwardtopreventthebloodgoingdownyourthroatandintoyourstomach.Don'tkeeptissue（纸巾）inyournosetostopbloodflowing.Thiscouldintroducesomethingforinfection（感染）ormakethesituationworse.

AsuddendiseaseCall120，thencleartheareaaroundthepersonsotheywon'thitsomething.Ifpossible，helpthemgetonthegroundandturnthemontheirside.Don'tforceanything（suchasyourfingeroraspoon）intheperson'smouthtopreventthemfrombitingtheirtongue.Itmayhurttheirteeth.

（1）Whatisarightchoiceifyouburnyourself？

A．VitaminE

B．Eggwhite.

C．Coolrunningwater.

D．Hydrogenperoxide.

（2）Accordingtothetext，howwillyouhelpakidwhocutherfinger？

A．Tocallanambulanceforher.

B．Towashitwithsoapandwater.

C．Tokeepsometissueinthenose.

D．Toputsomebutterontheskin.

（3）Whyshouldweputourheadforwardwhenwehaveanosebleed？

A．Tocalmthepainquickly.

B．Tokeepourclothesclean.

C．Toavoidbitingourtongue.

D．Tostopthebloodintothethroat.

29．（6分）Onthefirstdayofschool，ourprofessorchallengedustogettoknowsomeonewedidn'tknow.Istooduptolookaroundwhenagentlehandtouchedmyshoulder."Hi，handsome!I'mRose.I'm87yearsold."

"Whyareyouincollegeatsuchayoung，innocent（幼稚的）age？"Ijoked.

Sherepliedwithasmile，"Ialwaysdreamedofhavingacollegeeducation，andnowI'mgettingone."

Webecamefriends.Everydaywewouldleaveclasstogetherandtalkforhours.Rosewasalwaysfullofenergy.Overtheyear，shebecameacollegestarandsheeasilymadefriendswherevershewent.

Attheendoftheterm，weinvitedRosetospeakatastudentgathering.I'llneverforgetwhatshetaughtus."Wedonotstopplayingbecauseweareold；wegrowoldbecausewestopplaying.Thereareonlyafewsecretstostayingyoung.Youhavetolaughandfindhumoreveryday.You'vegottohaveadream.Whenyouloseyourdreams，youdie."shesaid.

"Thereisahugedifferencebetweengrowingolderandgrowingup.Anybodycangrowolder.Thatdoesn'ttakeanytalentorability，"sheadded."Butgrowinguprequiresfindingtheopportunityinchange.Havenoregrets.Peopleusuallydon'thaveregretsforwhattheydid，butratherforthingstheydidnotdo."

Attheyear'send，Rosefinishedthecollegeeducation.Oneweekaftergraduation，Rosediedpeacefullyinhersleep.

（1）Whatisthecorrectorderofthefollowingevents？

a.Rosegaveanencouragingspeech.

b.Roseandthewriterbecamefriends.

c.Rosebecamepopularatthecollege.

d.Roseintroducedherselftothewriter.

e.Roseexplainedwhyshewenttocollege.

A．d﹣e﹣b﹣c﹣a

B．d﹣e﹣a﹣c﹣b

C．a﹣d﹣b﹣e﹣c

D．c﹣d﹣a﹣e﹣b

（2）Inthewriter'seyes，whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeRose？

A．Smartandpatient.

B．Positiveandenergetic.

C．Braveandhonest.

D．Hardworkingandcareful.

（3）Whatisthewriter'smainpurposeofwritingthepassage？

A．Toletustrytogettoknowsomeonewedidn'tknow.

B．Tomakepeoplelivelongeriftheygetbettereducation.

C．Toshowthesecretofstayingyoungistotalkforhours.

D．Totellustodowhatwedreamofandlivewithoutregrets.

30．（8分）SpringFestivalisatimeforchildrentoreceiveluckymoney.Doyouthinkparentsshouldlookaftertheirchildren'sluckymoney？Here，somemiddleschoolstudentsaresharingtheirideas.

TianYun：Luckymoneyshouldbekeptbyparentsbecausechildrengenerallydon'thavemuchexperiencewithmoneyandarelikelytoformthehabitofsplashingout.Theycan'tcontrolthemselveswhentheyseethingstheylike.Soonlyaftertheygraduatefromhighschoolcantheymanagetheirmoney.

HouYi：Ithinkchildrenshouldbefreetospendtheirluckymoneybecauseit'sagoodchancetodeveloptheirmoneymanagementskills.Childrenwillbeabletolearnhowtousetheirmoneyproperly.Whatparentsshoulddoistoguidethemcorrectly.

WangXin：Itistoodifficultforyoungchildrentomanagetheirmoneywiselyastherearesomanydistractions（干扰）outside.Withlargeamountsofmoney，theymaybecheatedbybadpersons，whichwillmakethemgetintotrouble.

CuiHan：AccordingtothelatestCivilCode（《民法典》），8yearsoldisadividingline.Thatmeanschildrenover8havetherighttodealwiththeirownmoney.Theyshouldbetrustedtomanagetheirmoney.Ithelpsthembecomefinancially（财政上）independentearlyinlife.

（1）Whatdotheunderlinedwords"splashingout"probablymean？

A．notspendinganymoney

B．raisingmoneyforothers

C．spendingmoneylikewater

D．lendingmoneytoothers

（2）Matchthestudentswiththeiropinionsandchoosetherightanswer.

①TianYun

②HouYi

③WangXin

④CuiHan

a.Childrenmaybecheatediftheyhavealotofmoney.

b.Childrenolderthaneightcanmanagetheirmoney.

c.Parentscanguidechildrentospendmoneycorrectly.

d.Childrencanmanagetheirmoneyaftergraduation.

A．①—a；②—d；③—b；④—c

B．①—d；②—c；③—a；④—b

C．①—d；②—b；③—a；④—c

D．①—a；②—c；③—d；④—b

（3）Whatarethestudentstalkingabout？

A．Whotokeepluckymoney？

B．Wheretosaveluckymoney？

C．Howtouseluckymoney？

D．Whentoreceiveluckymoney？

（4）Inwhichpartofthemagazinecanyoureadthetext？

A．Familyandsociety.

B．Healthandmedicine.

C．Natureandenvironment.

D．Scienceandtechnology.

31．（10分）"WhenIwasatprimaryschool，Iputmyshoesonthewrongwayround.Ididn'tnoticebutmyfriendsdid."——Max，aged13.

"Isaidtoafriendthatmyteacherlookedlikealionwithhernewhairstyle，andthenrealizedthe'lion'wasrightbehindme."——Ella，aged12.

Haveyoueverexperiencedsuchmoments？Embarrassmentisafeelingthatcanmakeyoulaugh，cryandwanttohideforever.Fallingoverinashoporaccidentallycallingyourteacher"Mum"mightfeelliketheendoftheworld.Butnoteveryonethinksit'sabigdeal.Whatfeelsterribletoonepersonmightbeeasilylaughedoffbyanother.Whateveryouarefeelingembarrassedabout，rememberthatit'snaturaltofeelthisway.

Scientistsbelieveembarrassmentisawayofteachingusnottorepeatmistakes.Youfeelembarrassedbecauseyoucaretoomuchaboutwhatotherpeoplethinkofyou.Evenifyouthinkeveryonesawyouwithcreamonyourface，studiesshowthatfewerpeoplenoticethanyouthink.

Embarrassmentcan'tbeavoidedinourlife，sowhynotlearnsometipsfordealingwithit？

Trymakingajokeoutofit.Ifsomethingisn'tveryserious，ajokemayhelp.Forexample，youarelisteningtomusicsocarefullythatyouwalkintothewall.Whattodo？Saylike"Thewallistrulyharderthanmyhead!"Laughtercanshowpeoplethatthere'snothingtoworryabout.

Talktoapersonyoutrust.Ifsomeoneismakingyoufeelstupid，thisisatypeofbullying.Sometimesembarrassmentcanstopyoutryingnewthings.Ifthishappens，it'sbettertoshareyourfeelingswithapersonyoutrust.

▲Sometimeswe'reembarrassedwhenwedosomethingwrongtoothers.Inthatcase，trysayinghowsorryyouareandthatyouregretwhathappened.Facingthemistakesbravelycanbeafirststepinmovingon.

（1）Howdoesthewriterstartthetext？

A．Bygivingadvice.

B．Bylistingnumbers.

C．Bysharingexperiences.

D．Byshowingopinions.

（2）Whatdoestheunderlinedwords"embarrassed"probablymean？

A．Uncomfortable.

B．Dangerous.

C．Pleased.

D．Excited.

（3）Accordingtothetext，whydowefeelembarrassed？

A．Wearetooshytoexpressourselves.

B．Wedon'tbelieveinourselves.

C．Wecaremuchaboutothers'views.

D．Wearenotgoodatmakingjokes.

（4）Whichofthefollowingcanbeputinto▲inthelastparagraph？

A．Forgetwhathashappened.

B．Bebravetosaysorry.

C．Stopmakingsillymistakes.

D．Tellsomeoneyourfeelings.

（5）Whatisthebesttitleforthetext？

A．FactsaboutEmbarrassment

B．AdviceonDealingwithEmbarrassment

C．MomentsWeFeelEmbarrassed

D．IdeasaboutHowtoAvoidMistakes

Ⅸ.任务型阅读阅读下面短文，按要求完成问题。

32．（10分）Overtheyears，thewaywecarryfoodhaschanged.Inthepast，somefoodproductslikesalt，sugarorflourwereusuallysold"loose"（散的）andtakenhomeinbags.Thankstomoderntechnology，todayalargenumberofpackagedfoodproductsareseeninthemarket.

Foodsarepackaged（包装）fordifferentreasons.Forexample，thecannedproductscanbekeptwell，andthepackagingcanalsohelptoimprovethefoodsafety.Otherpackagingisusedsothatsomefoodscanbeeasilycarried，transportedandsold.Forfragilefoods—suchasfruit，tomatoesandcakes—theyarepackagedfortheperfectconditionwhentheyreachtheconsumers（消费者）.

Packagingmayalsocauseseveralproblems.First，packagingusesalotofworld'sresources（资源），hundredsofthousandsoftreesarecutdowntoprovidepaperandcardboard.Andmanypeoplethinkthatpackagingleadsthemtounnecessarywaste.Everyyear，millionsofdollarsarespentonpackagingbyfoodcompaniestocatchtheeyeofconsumers.Asaresult，peoplearelikelytobuymorefoodthantheyactuallyneed，whichmayhittheirwallets.

Thedevelopedworldisresponsibleformostofthewasteandhasrealizedthatitisanimportantproblem.Whatcanwedo？Maybewecanaskcompaniestouserecyclablematerialforpackaging.Wehopetofindbetterwaysinthefuture.

（1）题完成句子；（2）、（3）题简略回答问题；（4）题找出并写下第三段的主题句；（5）题将画线句子译成汉语。

（1）Todayalargenumberofpackagedappearinthemarketbecauseofmoderntechnology.

（2）Whatreasonsarefoodspackagedfor？（至少写出文中提到的两点）

（3）Whatdomanypeoplethinkofpackaginginthetext？

（4）

（5）

x.词语运用阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式）。

33．（10分）Alicehasacoolbicycle.Itisshinyandpurple.Itwasagiftfromherdadonher（1）（nine）birthday.DadwantedtosurpriseAlice.WhenAlicesawthebicycle，she（2）（jump）forjoybecauseitwaswhatshewanted.Shegaveherdad（3）bighugexcitedly.Herdaddecidedtoteachher（4）toridethebicycle.Atfirst，shewasnervousandoftenfelldownfromthebike.Afterpracticingforthreedays，shelearned.Shecouldrideitby（5）（she）.Hermumsmiled（6）（happy）whenshesawhowwellAlicerode.NowAlice（7）（enjoy）ridingittoschool.Shecangoanywhereevenduringrush（8）（hour）.Alicelovesherbicycle（9）（well）amongallthegifts，（10）shealsolovesherfamilymore.

XI.基础写作（包括A、B两部分，A部分5分，B部分15分，共20分）A）连词成句（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）将所给词语连成句子，要求符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确，词语不得重复使用。句末标点已给出。

34．（1分）your，am，teacher，I，English

.

35．（1分）lab，come，the，to，let's

.

36．（1分）the，do，in，can，lab，you，what

？

37．（1分）here，classes，you，science，your，have，can

.

38．（1分）Sure，will，I'm，you，havefun

.

B）书面表达（满分15分）

39．（15分）假定你是李华，请回复你的外国笔友Steve的求助邮件，给他提出至少3条建议并说明理由。文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名，词数80个左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

To：LiHuaFrom：Steve

HiLiHua，I'mnothappybecauseIcan'tgetalongwithmyparents.Idon'tliketoeatvegetablesanddosports.Iseldomhelptodohouseworkathome.Idon'toftentalktomyparents.Allthesemakemyparentssad.Theywantmetosay"sorry"afterImakeamistakeandoftensay"Iloveyou"tothem.Ihopetogrowupsoon.ThenIcanbefree.

Steve

To：SteveFrom：LiHua

HiSteve，MyfriendsandIhavethesameproblemsasyou.Ithinkyoushould

_________________

LiHua

2023年河北省保定市阜平县中考英语一模试卷

参考答案与试题解析

听力部分I.听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

1．（1分）A.theplay

B.themovie

C.thegame

【分析】略

【解答】略

【点评】略

2．（1分）A.7：45

B.8：30

C.9：00

【分析】略

【解答】略

【点评】略

3．（1分）A.inpublic

B.atschool

C.online

【分析】略

【解答】略

【点评】略

4．（1分）A.He'sgoodatwriting.

B.Helovestoplayjokes.

C.Heknowsuswell.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【点评】略

5．（1分）A.They'llreadthetexttogether.

B.They'lldotheexerciseingroups.

C.They'lltakeanexamontheirown.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【点评】略

Ⅱ.听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

6．（1分）A.It'ssunny.

B.Hewearsashirt.

C.Thereisabus.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【点评】略

7．（1分）A.Thanksalot.

B.You'rewelcome.

C.What'syoursize？

【分析】略

【解答】略

【点评】略

8．（1分）A.He'sbusy.

B.SureIhave.

C.I'mhungry.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【点评】略

9．（1分）A.Solucky.

B.Nevermind.

C.Mypleasure.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【点评】略

10．（1分）A.It'shardtosmile.

B.Notabigface.

C.Goodnewsforyou.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【点评】略

Ⅲ.听对话和问题，选择正确答案。

11．（2分）（1）Whatwilltheboydo？

（2）Wherearethetwospeakers？

【分析】略

【解答】略

【点评】略

12．（3分）（1）Howwastheman'sbirthday？

A.Late.

B.Difficult.

C.Good.

（2）Whogavehimacake？

A.Helen.

B.Anna.

C.Jack.

（3）Whatdidthemandolastnight？

A.Hehadaparty.

B.Hewentoutforameal.

C.Heplayedfootball.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【点评】略

13．（3分）（1）Whatisthewoman'sprojectabout？

A.Transport.

B.Information.

C.Surprises.

（2）Howdoesthewomangotoschool？

A.Bybus.

B.Bycar.

C.Onfoot.

（3）Howmanypeopletakethebus？

A.8.

B.14.

C.26.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【点评】略

Ⅳ.听短文和问题，选择正确答案。

14．（2分）（1）WhowillEdwintravelwith？

A.Daniel.

B.Hisclass.

C.Hisbrother.

（2）WheredoesEdwinwanttovisit？

A.Jinjianghotel.

B.ThePalaceMuseum.

C.Aphotographshow.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【点评】略

15．（5分）（1）Wheredidthespeakergotoday？

A.Thekitemuseum.

B.Thecitycentre.

C.Thelocalpark.

（2）Whattroubledthespeakerwhenhegotthere？

A.Hesawmanykitesinthesky.

B.Hecouldn'tfindagoodplace.

C.Hehadtoomuchhomework.

（3）WhendidJimtellthespeakerthestoryofkites？

A.Overlunch.

B.Inthemorning.

C.Thisweekend.

（4）WhatdidMozi'skitelooklike？

A.Adragon.

B.Wood.

C.Abird.

（5）Whatdoesthespeakerhavetodoaftertalking？

A.Berelaxed.

B.Dohomework.

C.Flykites.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【点评】略

V.听短文填空。

16．（5分）

InformationSheet

Hernameis：Theageofher：Whereshelives：Whenshecamehere：Whywekepther：WhoisKitty：Kitty（1）yearsold（2）Inourschool.（3）Onacold.（4）Tohelpreducestudents'.（5）Sheisagreat.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【点评】略

笔试部分V.单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

17．（1分）Whatdoyouthinkofourneighbourhood？Doyoulike________？（）

A．usB．herC．himD．it

【分析】你觉得我们小区怎么样？你喜欢吗？

【解答】us我们；her她；him他；it它。前面的neighbourhood是指处所，因此用it指代。

故选：D。

【点评】熟悉人称代词的用法，根据选项解答即可。

18．（1分）Theplaneisn'tflyinghigh.Wecanseeariverrunning________thebridge.（）

A．onB．aboveC．underD．near

【分析】飞机飞得不高。我们可以看到一条河在桥下流过。

【解答】on在……上面，有接触面；above在……上面，无接触面；under在……下面；near在附近。根据Wecanseeariverrunning...bridge.（我们可以看到一条河流过。）可知河应在桥下。

故选：C。

【点评】掌握不同介词的词义是解答此题的关键。

19．（1分）MsLinisanexcellentteacher.Herclassesare________livelyandinteresting.（）

A．alwaysB．sometimesC．seldomD．never

【分析】林女士是一位优秀的老师。她的课总是很生动有趣。

【解答】always总是；sometimes有时候；seldom很少；never从不。根据MsLinisanexcellentteacher.（林女士是一位优秀的老师。）可知老师的课总是很生动有趣。

故选：A。

【点评】掌握不同副词的词义是解答此题的关键。

20．（1分）You'dbetterreadingasahobby．Itcanopenupyoureyesandimproveyourself．（）

A．takeupB．turnupC．putupD．giveup

【分析】你最好把读书当作一种爱好．它可以开阔你的眼界，提高你自己．

【解答】takeup拿起；开始从事；turnup出现；putup提供；建造；giveup放弃．根据"它可以开阔你的眼界，提高你自己"可知"你最好把读书当作一种爱好"．

故选：A．

【点评】考查动词短语，题目要求学生在日常学习中多积累动词短语并牢记其含义．做题时要在知道各选项含义的基础上，结合具体语境得出正确答案．

21．（1分）—Whydidn'tyouanswermejustnow？

—Sorry.I________withJim.（）

A．chatB．amchatting

C．willchatD．waschatting

【分析】—你刚才为什么不回答我？

—对不起。我在和吉姆聊天。

【解答】chat聊天，一般现在时；amchatting正在聊天，现在进行时；willchat将聊天，一般将来时；waschatting正在聊天，过去进行时。根据"Whydidn'tyouanswermejustnow"可知问的是刚才的事情，答句应表示当时正在做什么，用过去进行时。

故选：D。

【点评】熟悉过去进行时，根据构成解答即可。

22．（1分）Accordingtolaw，you_________wearyourhelmet（头盔）whileridingyoure﹣bicycle.（）

A．canB．mustC．mayD．could

【分析】根据法律，你骑电动自行车时必须戴头盔。

【解答】can能，表示能力；must必须，表命令；may可以，表允许；could能，can的过去式；根据"Accordingtolaw"可知法律规定必须戴头盔，用must。

故选：B。

【点评】熟练掌握情态动词的用法，结合语境选择正确答案。

23．（1分）—Jenny，doyouknowwhentheplayTeahouse________？

—In1957，Ithink.（）

A．wroteB．waswritten

C．iswrittenD．willwrite

【分析】—Jenny，你知道话剧《茶馆》是什么时候写的吗？

—我认为在1957年。

【解答】wrote写，一般过去时；waswritten被写，一般过去时，被动语态；iswritten被写，一般现在时，被动语态；willwrite将要写，一般将来时。根据"theplayTeahouse"可知话剧和write之间构成被动，时态为一般过去时。

故选：B。

【点评】熟悉一般过去时，根据构成解答即可。

24．（1分）—Mum，canIwatchTV？I________myhomework.

—OK.Butjustforawhile.（）

A．finishB．willfinish

C．havefinishedD．amfinishing

【分析】—妈妈，我能看电视吗？我已经完成了家庭作业。

—好的。但只是暂时的。

【解答】finish完成，一般现在时；willfinish将完成，一般将来时；havefinished已完成，现在完成时；amfinishing正在完成，现在进行时。根据"Mum，canIwatchTV？"及"OK.Butjustforawhile."可知作业已经完成才询问妈妈是否可以看电视，用现在完成时。

故选：C。

【点评】熟悉现在完成时，根据构成规则解答即可。

25．（1分）Ican'tfindmygrandma.Maybeshe________onthesquare.（）

A．isdancingB．dances

C．wasdancingD．willdance

【分析】我找不到我的奶奶。可能她在广场上跳舞。

【解答】根据Ican'tfindmygrandma.（我找不到我的奶奶。）可知可能现在正在广场上跳舞，用现在进行时，主语是she，其结构为isdoing。

故选：A。

【点评】本题考查现在进行时辨析，基础题，熟悉选项的含义，再根据题干即可作出选择。

26．（1分）Howlovelytheredflowersare!Iwonder________.（）

A．whenyouwillgothere

B．whatcolourtheyare

C．howlovelytheywere

D．whereyouboughtthem

【分析】这些红花多可爱啊！我想知道你在哪里买的。

【解答】结合"Howlovelytheredflowersare!"可知已经知道了花的颜色及画很可爱，排除BC；题干中无地点，不存在"去那儿"，排除A；主现从不限，此处应是问在哪里买的花儿。

故选：D。

【点评】熟悉宾语从句，根据所给选项解答即可。

Ⅶ.完形填空阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

27．（10分）Haveyoueverpaidattentiontoyourschool'sguards？Wouldyousay"goodmorning"toyourschool'scleaners？ForDingJiacheng，a（n）（1）BfromHangzhouForeignLanguageSchool，it'saproblemthatmanystudentshaven'trealizedtheimportanceofjobsdonebythesenon﹣teachingstaff（员工）.Heknewhemustdosomethingto（2）Cit.

Withseveralotherstudents，Ding（3）Daprojectcalled"TheInvisible（隐形的）areImportant".Hopingmorestudentswould（4）Athe"invisible"workersatschool.

"Wemadeasurvey（5）D158students，"saidDing."56percentofthemsaidtheywouldgreetthosenon﹣teachingworkers，whileonly17percentbelieveit's（6）Bforeverystudenttodoso."Healsofoundthatmoststudentsfollowtherulesoftheirteachers，buttheymaygoagainsttherulesofthelibrarians.Teachingstaffandnon﹣teachingstaffaretreated（7）A.

Themain（8）BaccordingtoDing，isthatstudentsknowlittleabouttheworkdonebynon﹣teachingstaffandhavefewchancestocommunicatewiththem.Therefore，Ding'steammadevideostoshowstaffworkingaroundschool.Theyalsoheldabasketballmatchbetweenstudentsandnon﹣teachingstafftoimprovetheir（9）A.

"Everyonecanexploreandunderstandthesocietyin（10）Cways.Wecanallmakeadifferencethroughourcreativeideas."saidDing.

（1）A．teacherB．studentC．officerD．worker

（2）A．forgetB．acceptC．changeD．finish

（3）A．gaveupB．tookoutC．lookedforD．workedon

（4）A．respectB．refuseC．visitD．invite

（5）A．forB．throughC．withD．among

（6）A．awfulB．necessaryC．terribleD．interesting

（7）A．differentlyB．carefullyC．politelyD．rudely

（8）A．purposeB．reasonC．methodD．result

（9）A．relationshipB．subjectC．abilityD．memory

（10）A．funnyB．boringC．unusualD．strange

【分析】本文通过丁家成的项目，让人们了解非教师员工，了解社会。

【解答】（1）考查名词。句意：对于来自杭州外国语学校的学生丁家成来说，很多学生都没有意识到这些非教师工作的重要性，这是一个问题。teacher教师；student学生；officer官员；worker工人。根据"Withseveralotherstudents，"（与其他几个学生一起）可知丁家成是一个学生。故选B。

（2）考查动词。句意：他知道他必须做一些事去改变。forget忘记；accept接受；change改变；finish完成。根据"...fromHangzhouForeignLanguageSchool，it'saproblemthatmanystudentshaven'trealizedtheimportanceofjobsdonebythesenon﹣teachingstaff（员工）."（对于来自杭州外国语学校的学生丁家成来说，很多学生都没有意识到这些非教师工作的重要性，这是一个问题。）可知这是一个问题，所以需要改变。故选C。

（3）考查短语。句意：丁跟几个其他学生开始了一个项目叫"隐形很重要"。gaveup放弃；tookout拿出；lookedfor寻找；workedon从事。根据"aproject"（一个项目）可知此处指开始一个项目，用workon。故选D。

（4）考查动词。句意：希望更多的学生会尊重学校"隐形"的工人。respect尊重；refuse拒绝；visit参观；invite邀请。根据"TheInvisible（隐形的）areImportant"（隐形很重要）可知这个活动应该是尊重工人。故选A。

（5）考查介词。句意：我们在158个学生中做了调查，for为了；through通过；with和；among在……之中。根据"158students"（158个学生）可知此处指在158个学生中做调查。故选D。

（6）考查形容词。句意：56%的人表示他们会问候那些非教学工，而只有17%的人认为每个学生都有必要这样做。awful糟糕的；necessary必要的；terrible可怕的；interesting有趣的。根据"only17percentbelieveit's...foreverystudenttodoso."（只有17%的人认为每个学生都有必要这样做。）可知尊重人是有必要的。故选B。

（7）考查副词。句意：教师和非教师员工的待遇是不同的。differently不同地；carefully认真地；politely礼貌地；rudely粗鲁地。根据"Healsofoundthatmoststudentsfollowtherulesoftheirteachers，buttheymaygoagainsttherulesofthelibrarians."（他还发现，大多数学生遵循老师的规则，但他们可能会违反图书馆员的规则。）可知对待教师和非教师员工的态度是不同的。故选A。

（8）考查名词。句意：丁表示，主要原因是学生对非教学人员所做的工作知之甚少，也很少有机会与他们交流。purpose目的；reason原因；method办法；result结果。根据"...isthatstudentsknowlittleabouttheworkdonebynon﹣teachingstaffandhavefewchancestocommunicatewiththem."（学生对非教学人员所做的工作知之甚少，也很少有机会与他们交流。）可知这是学生们不尊重非教师员工的原因。故选B。

（9）考查名词。句意：他们也在教师和非教师员工之间举办了一场篮球赛来改善他们的关系。relationship关系；subject学科；ability能力；memory记忆。根据"betweenstudentsandnon﹣teachingstaff"（教师和非教师员工之间）可知此处指两者的关系。故选A。

（10）考查形容词。句意：每个人都可以用不同寻常的方式去探索和理解社会。funny有趣的；boring无聊的；unusual不寻常的；strange奇怪的。根据"Everyonecanexploreandunderstandthesociety"（每个人都可以探索和了解这个社会）可知此处指用不寻常的方式来了解社会。故选C。

【点评】首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。

Ⅷ.阅读理解（共4小题；每小题6分，满分30分）阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

28．（6分）

SituationsDosDon'ts

GetburnedPuttheburnedareaundercoolrunningwaterforatleast20minutestocalmthepainandstopdamagetotheskin.Don'tputbutter，eggwhiteorVitaminEonaburnbecausetheycouldintroducedirttotheinjuredskin.

CutyourselfWashthecutwithsoapandwater，makingsurealldirtisremoved，thencoverthewoundwithabandage.Don'tusehydrogenperoxide（双氧水）tocleanthewound，whichwillcausepainandslowdo