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9AUnit6TVprogrammes

语言要点解析与拓展

Teachingaims:Bytheendofthelesson,Ss.areableto1.gooverthewordsandphrases.2.graspthelanguagepointsbydoingexercises.TVprogrammescomedysportschatshowdramaseriesmusiccartoonhorrorfilmdocumentaryTopicWhattypeofTVprogrammesdoyoulike?Whydoyoulikeit?WhendoyouusuallywatchTV?HowlongdoyouwatchTVeveryweek?…TopicSpendingtoomuchtimewatchingTVisharmfultoyourmindandbody!WatchingTVtoomuchisjustawasteoftime!Don'tbea"couchpotato"!Youshouldmanagethetimeforstudyandyourhobbies!couchpotatoesTipAgoodmemoryforimportantwords完毕,结束真实生活的最新的即将来临的亚洲人的富有的n.adj.对话dialogue迷fan短信textmessage导演directorgun枪浪费waste谋杀谋杀者murdermurderer神秘mystery(pl)mysteriesn.傻的v.报道,电视报道cover投票vote

导演direct录制,录像record攻击,进攻attackdonesillywealthyreal-lifeAsiancomingup-to-date=latestWordsweek(adj.)

come(adj.)murder(n.)Asia(adj.)comedy(pl.)die(n.)(adj.)throw(过去式)(过去分词)weeklycomingmurderercomediesAsianWordsdirect(n.)stupid(同义词)agree(反义词)appear(反义词)up-to-date(同义词)directorsillydisagreedisappearlatestdeathdead/dyingthrewthrown词形变换AtestFillintheblanks1.Ihatechatshowsbecausethereistoomuch________(对话)inthem.2.Peoplecanlearnalotabout_______(真实生活)eventsfromdocumentaries.3.Iheardthefamousplayercreatedan____________(最新的)record.4.Thisprogramme________(报道)differentsports.5.Iwatchedafilm________(导演)byZhangYimouyesterdayevening.6.Wewillbuyanewcarinthe_________(come)year.7.Myfatherisalwaysbusyandhisworkisnever______(do).8.Thepolicearesurethattheycancatchthose

(murder).9.

(Asia)filmstarsnowhavemorechancesinHollywood.10.Inthefilm,a_______(wealth)manbecamepoorintheend.dialoguereal-lifeup-to-datecoversdirectedcomingdonemurderersAsianwealthyanWordsAtestFillintheblanks11.Andylikeswatchingfilms,_________(especial)actionfilms.12.Ifyougetscared________(easy),youcan’tseehorrorfilms.13.Aclosefriendofminealwaysworks_______(close)withme.14.Ifyouareananimal-

_____(love),youshouldprotectanimals.15.Therearelotsofbooksinourlibrary,_________(include)somehistoryones.16.Youneedn’tfeelworriedwhile

(take)anexam.17.Thefilm________(direct)byFengXiaogangisveryinteresting.18.Don’tworry.Iwon’tleaveuntilyourfather___

(come)back.19.Idon’tmind

(do)morework,butIhavetogotobedat10:30p.m.20.SportsWorldhasaweeklyround-upofwhat_______

(happen)insports.

Wordsespeciallyeasilycloselyloverincludingtakingdirectedcomesdoingishappening短语归纳1.对某事厌烦________________2.整天待在家里________________3.需要小憩一会________________4.更多地了解关于……________________5.赢得大奖________________6.……的数量________________7.最新的信息_______________________8.许多,大量________________9.即将来临的世界杯________________________stayathomealldayneedalittlesleeplearnalotabout…

winabigprizethenumberofup­to­dateinformationanumberofthecomingWorldCup

get/beboredwithsthPhrasese.g.难道你整天待在家不厌烦吗?Aren’tyougettingboredwithstayingathomeallday?短语归纳10.被现场报道________________11.在网上为……投票________________12.短信________________13.两张免费的音乐会票____________________14.充满________________15.找到答案________________16.容易受到惊吓________________17.近距离地看一看________________18.因……获奖________________becoveredlivevoteonlinefortextmessagestwofreeconcertticketsbefullof/befilledwith

findouttheanswergetscaredeasilytakeacloselookatwinanawardfor…Phrases短语归纳19.浪费时间________________20.由某人导演的一部恐怖片_____________________21.被发现已经死了________________22.从……出来________________23.报警________________24.三个穿警服的人_____________________________awasteoftimeahorrorfilmdirectedbysbbefounddead

comeoutof…callthepolicethreemeninpoliceuniformsPhrases看电视广告简直是浪费时间WatchingTVadsisjustawasteoftime.Atest1.Millie__________________,sosheneverwatcheshorrorfilms.2.Inthisdetectivestory,acomputerengineer________________inhisoffice.3.Ifyouare__________________,youshouldprotectanimals.4.Theoldman_________________stayingathomeallday.5.Ifyou_______________________,youmightlikethisfilm.6.ABiteofChina_____________________theChinesepeople’sdiet.7.AsforwatchingTV,differentpeoplehavedifferent_________________.takesacloselook

atTVviewinghabitsgetsscaredeasilyenjoysolving

mysterieswasfounddeadananimal-lovergetsboredwithPhrases句型再现1.你整天待在家里不感到厌烦吗?

Aren'tyou________________________athomeallday?2.有许多对著名运动员的采访。Thereare______________________withfamousplayers.gettingboredwithstayinganumberofinterviewsSentences句型再现3.在这部影片中,一名富有的医生被发现死在家里。Inthefilm,awealthydoctor______________inhishouse.4.如果你是个动物爱好者,你可能为之感到难过。______you______ananimal-lover,youmay____________________it.isfounddeadIf

arefeelsad

aboutSentences句型再现5.这种情况将会继续,除非人类停止猎取它们的皮毛和骨头。Thissituation___________________unlesshumans______________themfortheirfurandbones.6.本年度北京音乐颁奖典礼将在本周六现场直播。Thisyear'sBeijingMusicAwards___________________thisSaturday.

willcontinuestophuntingwillbecoveredliveSentences句型再现7.大约30万歌迷已经在网上为他们最喜欢的歌曲、歌星和音乐电视投票About300,000fans_____________________theirfavouritesongs,singersandmusicvideos.8.看电视广告只是浪费时间WatchingTVads_____________________.

havevotedonlineforisjustawasteoftimeSentencesLanguagepoints1.Ifyou’reasbusyasIam…如果你和我一样忙碌……

【讲解】as…as…意为“和......一样”,as…as中间接形容词或副词的

原级

。例:Thisfilmisas________asthatone.这部电影和那部电影一样有趣。Yourpenwritesas________asmine.你的钢笔书写起来和我的一样流畅。

【拓展】其否定式为________

________+adj./adv.+________。例:Thisdictionaryisnotas/so________asyouthink.

这本字典不如你想象的那样有用。interestingsmoothlynot

as/so

useful

as

Languagepoints2.Therearealwaysfamouspeopleontheseshowstalkingabouttheirlives.总会有一些名人出现在这些节目中谈论他们的生活。

【讲解】该句的句型结构为“Therebe+名词+

现在分词+

介词短语”。主语为“famouspeople”,“talkingabouttheirlives”是现在分词短语作补语,补充说明主语的情况。例:Therearesomechildren________

________ontheplayground.操场上有许多孩子们正在踢足球。;playingfootball3.Aweeklyround-upofwhatishappeninginsport,withup-to-dateinformation.一周体育新闻摘要,并有最新消息。【讲解1】weeklyadj.每周一次的,每周的aweeklymagazine周刊aweeklyvisit每周一次的拜访Theyaredoingtheweeklycleaning.他们正在进行每周一次的大扫除【拓展】类似的名词还有:

daily每天的monthly每月的quarterly每季度的yearly每年的【讲解2】up-to-date作形容词,意为“最新的、现代的”,相当于latest。例:Thereshouldbeanup-to-daterecordofourwork.我们的工作应有一份最新的记录。Languagepoints4.Theprogrammecoversdifferentsports,suchasswimming,basketballandfootball.节目包括不同的运动,例如游泳、篮球和足球。

【讲解】cover在这里作动词,意为“包括,涵盖;涉及”。

例:Thetalksareexpectedtocoverothertopicstoo.

会谈估计还会涉及别的问题。

【拓展】Languagepointscoverv.HeiscoveringthebigearthquakethatishappeninginJapan.Thesuspectwantedtocoverupthecrime.Thegroundiscoveredwithsnow.Theywerehopingtocover40milesyesterday.We’llcoveryouwhenyouescape.cover

n.报道掩盖覆盖,遮蔽掩护行过,走过(路程)封面,盖子,庇护所5.Thereareanumberofinterviewswithfamousplayers.有很多对著名运动员的采访。【讲解】anumberof…意为“许多,大量”。

“anumberof+名词复数”作主语时,谓语动词用复数。number前可加large,great等修饰词,alargenumberof意为大量。注意:agreatdealof

+不可数名词【辨析】thenumberof…意为“……的数量”。

“thenumberof+名词复数”作主语时,谓语动词用单数。(注意:修饰number大用large小用small)Springiscoming.Anumberofflowers_________(begin)tocomeout.Thenumberofgiantpandas_____(be)becomingsmallerandsmaller.beginisLanguagepoints6.ManyAsianpopstarswillattend.许多亚洲流行明星将会参加。【讲解】Asian作形容词,意为“亚洲的,亚洲人的”。例:BeforeenteringahouseinsomeAsiancountries,itisgoodmannerstotakeoffyourshoes.在某些亚洲的国家,进屋子之前脱下鞋子才是有礼貌的。【拓展】Asian作名词意为“亚洲人”,复数形式在后面加s,即Asians。而Asia作名词,意为“亚洲”。例:We’reAsian.ChinaisinAsia.我们是亚洲人。中国在亚洲。MostAsianshaveyellowskinandblackhair.大多数亚洲人有着黄皮肤和黑头发。Languagepoints

attend

v.出席,参加,上学,到场

Didyouattendthemeetingyesterday?Shewassosickthatshedidn’tattendherclasses.v.注意,照顾;看护

Helefttoattendtohispersonalbusiness.join(in);takepartinLanguagepoints7.Thisyear'sBeijingMusicAwardswillbecoveredlivethisSaturday.本年度北京音乐奖颁奖大会本周六将现场直播。

【讲解】liveadv.&adj.现场直播(的),实况转播(的)ThefootballmatchiscoveredliveonTV.ThereisgoingtobealiveTVprogramaboutteenageproblems.

live

v.居住,生活,生存

TheyliveinShanghai.Hisparentslivedahappylife.Wecan’tlivewithoutwater.Languagepoints8.MurderinaCountryHouseisahorrorfilmdirectedbyCindyClark,anewdirector.《乡村小屋谋杀案》是一部由新秀导演辛迪•克拉克执导的恐怖片。【讲解】direct作动词,意为导演。

director作名词,意为导演。director由“direct(v.)+­or”构成。类似结构的单词还有:actor(演员),visitor(参观者),inventor(发明者),collector(收藏家)等。例:HedirectedvariousTVshows.他执导过多种题材的电视节目。Thedirector’snewfilmisverypopular.这位导演的新影片很受欢迎。【注意】directedbyCindyClark为过去分词作定语,表示被动。例:SomepeoplelikewatchingfilmsdirectedbyGuoJingmming.一些人喜欢看郭敬明导演的影片。这部喜剧片是由一位亚洲导演导演的。ThiscomedyisdirectedbyanAsiandirector.Languagepoints9.Inthefilm,awealthydoctorisfounddeadinhishouse.在影片中,一位有钱的医生被发现死在自家家里。【讲解】dead作形容词意为“死的”。befounddead意为“被发现死了”,是“findsb+adj.”结构的被动语态形式。dead也可作定语或表语,表示一种态度,作表语时可以与一段时间利用。例:Thedoghasbeendeadfortwohours.这条狗已死了两个小时了。Wefoundthisdogdead.我们发现这条狗死了。【拓展】die(v.)死,死亡

dying(v-ing)垂死的died(v-ed)dead(adj.)死的,表状态death(n.)(1)Mydog’s_____________(die),Wemustsaveit.(2)Mydoghasbeen__________(die)foraday.Its________(die)mademeverysad.(3)Itisamonthsincemydog__________(die).dyingdeaddeathdiedLanguagepoints10.IfSandy(finds,willfind)aprogrammeinteresting,she(introduces,willintroduce)ittous.如果桑迪(发现,将发现)一个节目很有趣,她会把它(介绍,将介绍)给我们。【讲解】if的用法:if作为

连词

,引导

条件

状语从句,表示“如果”等。如果主句用将来时,则if引导的状语从句用一般现在时(最基本的)。

例:

如果天不下雨,下周日我们将去野餐。【拓展】if作为连词还可以引导

宾语从句。引导宾语从句时和whether意思相同,意为“是否

”。例:没人知道明天会不会下雨。

LanguagepointsIfitdoesn’train,wewillgotothepicnicnextSunday.Nobodyknowsifitwillraintomorrow.11.Usingunlessunless的用法【讲解】unless连词,意为“除非,若不,除非在……的时候”,含有否定意义,相当于

if…not,表示在特定条件下,才决定做或不做一件事。

例:Youwillmissthebusunlessyouhurryup.=Youwillmissthebusifyoudon’thurryup.你要不快点就会错过班车。【注意】在unless引导的

否定条件旬中,不能用if...not替代

unless。例:Don'taskmetoexplainunlessyoureallydon’tunderstand.除非你真不懂,不然别让我解释。

…unlessyouhavelittleinterestinit.……除非你对它感兴趣。

【讲解】havelittleinterestin…意为“

对......几乎没有兴趣”,其中interest作名词,意为“兴趣;爱好”。Languagepoints12.WatchingTVadsisjustawasteoftime.看电视广告只是浪费时间。【讲解】waste此处作名词,意为“

浪费”,awasteoftime意为浪费时间。

例:打太多的游戏,真是浪费时间。【拓展】waste作及物动词,意为“浪费”,其反义词是

save,意为“节约”。例:Wecan’twastewater.我们不可以浪费水。Guess:chemicalwastewastebinwastepaper

LanguagepointsPlayingtoomanycomputergamesisreallyawasteoftime.13.ThetwinsreceivedamessagefromSarah,whowasaskingforhelp.这对孪生兄弟收到拉萨的一个信息,她正在求救。【讲解】askfor意为“

请求;要求;要(某人或某物)”。

例:Ihavetherighttoaskforanexplanation.我有权要求一个解释。【拓展】asksb.forsth.意为“

向某人要某物”。例:Hewentuptohertoaskherforadance.他走到她跟前,请她跳个舞。

Languagepoints14.Thetwinssawthreemeninpoliceuniformscomingoutofthebuildingwithgunsintheirhands.这对孪生兄弟看见三个身着警服的男人手中持枪,正从大楼里出来。【讲解】seesb.doingsth.意为“

看见某人正在做某事”,不是全过程,强调动作正在进行。例:Isawhercleaningtheclassroom.我看到她正在扫打教室(强调正在做某事)被动:Shewasseencleaningtheclassroom.【拓展】seesb.dosth是指“

看见某人做过某事”是看着事情的发生全过程,是看见某人做某事。例:Isawhercleantheclassroom.是说我看到她打扫教室了。(强调做过这件事)被动:Shewasseentocleantheclassroom.Languagepoints15.Theytriedtouseaknifetoopenthebackdooroftheminibus.他们尽力用刀子打开中巴的后门。【讲解】usesth.todosth.意为“用某物做某事”=dosth.withsth.。例:Somestudentsusetheircomputerstostudy.一些学生使用他们的电脑来学习。【拓展】其被动式是beusedtodosth.意为“被用来做某事”。例:Computersareusedtostudy.电脑被用来学习了。usedtodo/be

曾经(过去常常)做某事/曾经是be/getusedtodoing

习惯做某事;Languagepoints16.Theyrantowardsthethreemenandtriedtostopthemfromleaving,buttheywerepushedintoaminibus.他们跑向这三个男人并试图阻止他们离开,但是他们推进一辆公共汽车里。【讲解】stopsb.fromdoingsth.意为“阻止某人做某事”,其中from可以省略,相当于preventsb.fromdoingsth.(from可以省略)或keepsb.fromdoingsth.(from不可以省略)。例:我们必须阻止人们到处扔垃圾。LanguagepointsWemuststop/prevent/keeppeoplefromthrowingtherubbisheverywhere.1.Ifyouwanttolearnmoreaboutthenatureorreal-lifeevents,youcanchoose__________A.gameshow

B.documentaryC.chatshowD.

dramaseries2.–Hedidn’tcatchthetrain,didhe?--________,thoughhewascaughtintherain.A.No,hedidn’tB.Yes,hedidC.No,hedidD.Yes,hedidn’t3.TheYouthOlympicGameswerecovered____inNanjingthisAugust.A.live

B.alive

C.living

D.

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