2022年上海大学英语考试真题卷五

2022年上海大学英语考试真题卷五

（本卷共分为1大题50小题，作答时间为180分钟，总分100分，60分及格。）

单位：

题号

分值

得分

单选题

姓名：

多项选择

判断题

综合题

考号：

总分

一、单项选择题（共50题，每题2分。每题的备选项中，只有一个最符合题意）

1.Coverageofaccidentsbecomesunbearablewhenreportershaveto______.

A．actlikethepoliceorfiremen

B．takeabigshareofthejob

C．rushfromoneplacetoanother

D．doitfrequently

2.HousesinIcaexperiencedterribledestructionduringtheElNinoevent

because______.

A．theElNinoeventwasthestrongest

B．thehousescouldn'tstandtheflood

C．itseldomrainedthere

D．ElNinowasunexpected

3.ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatElNinofirstappearedin______.

A．Pacific

B．Peru

C．SouthAmerica

D．Africa

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4.Whichofthefollowinggroupsistheauthormostlikelyaddressingto

A．Disaster-reliefagencies.

B．Consumersofnewsmedia.

C．Newsmediamanagers.

D．Studentsofjournalism.

5.Theauthorthinksthatareporter'sdutyonthesceneofanaccident

isto______.

A．standbyandbeanobserver

B．savethelifeofvictims

C．feelreluctanttoacceptthejob

D．setasidehishumansympathy

6.Thispassageisdevotedtointroductionto______.

A．thecausesandeffectsofElNinoweatherphenomena

B．theworldwidemonitoringnetworksetuptopredictElNino

C．therelationshipbetweentheoceantemperaturesandclimatepatterns

D．ElNinophenomenaanddestructiveeffectsofoneElNinoeventonIca

7.HowdidthethreepeopleinIcalosetheirlives

A．Theydiedinthecollapsedhouses.

B．Theydiedofanepidemic.

C．Theywerecarriedawaybytheflood.

D．Theytriedtowalkinthefloodwater.

8.ElNinoisawarmoceancurrent______.

A．whichcentersonAmericaandAfrica

B．whichwasnamedbyanAmerican

C．whichkillsmanypeopleeverytime

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D．whichhasside-effectsallovertheworld

9.Whatdoesthepassagemainlydiscuss

A．Theapproachofreducingairlinepollution.

B．Theextracoststhepassengershavetopayforairlines.

C．TheadvantagesofperformingthenewregulationofEuropeanUnionon

airlines.

D．TheresponseofAirlineIndustriestowardsthenewregulationof

EuropeanUnion.

10.Whydidn'tLeeC.Bollingerpresentsomethingmoreabouttheviolation

A．Toprotecttheprivacyofthestudents.

B．Itwasnotallowedbytheboardoftheuniversity.

C．Mostofthestudentsescapedduringthescuffle.

D．Topreventarevealmentoftheviolation.

A．Becausetheuniversitydidn'ttreatitsstudentsandpeoplenot

affiliatedwithColumbiafairly.

B．BecausepeoplenotaffiliatedwithColumbiawereinvolvedinphysical

assaults.

C．Becausetherewouldbeanincreasingresistancefromtheuniversity

againstperformingstudentactivities.

D．BecausepeoplenotaffiliatedwithColumbiaweregettingtold,

A．judgment

B．street

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C．channel

D．hope

13.TheInternationalCivilAviationOrganizationisexpectedtodrawup

anyuniformrulesto______.

A．supportthenewrulesoftheEuropeanUnion

B．provideamorereasonableregulationreplacingtheEuropeanUnion's

C．savemoremoney

D．improvetheregulationtobemoreefficient

14.Whichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribesthetoneofthearticle

A．Indifferent.

B．Sarcastic.

C．Informative.

D．Pessimistic.

A．abetterwaybenefitingtheworldneedsfurtherconsideration

B．theproblemofairpollutioncausedbyairlineindustrycan'tbesolved

immediately

C．thenewregulationoftheEuropeanUnionshouldbeperformedglobally

after2012

D．theInternationalCivilAviationOrganizationshoulddrawupanyrules

thatallcountriescomply

16.Accordingtothepassage,thenotifiedstudentsofColumbiaUniversity

wereaccusedof______.

A．interruptingaprogramofspeakers

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B．refusingtoattendacompulsoryactivity

C．protestinginanimproperwaybreachingtheuniversityrules

D．causingascufflehurtinglotsofpeoplefromtheplaceotherthan

Columbia

17.RatherthanthenewregulationofEuropeanUnion,Lufthansaprefers

to______asamoreefficientway.

A．tieupresourcesandcapitalbybureaucracy

B．encourageimportant

technologies

C．takeactiontostreamlineairtrafficcontrolanddiminishflight

detoursandholdingpatterns

D．Alloftheabove.

investments

in

environmentally

friendly

18.AccordingtoStavrosDimas,what'sthepurposeofimposingextra

chargesonallairlinesinEurope

A．Topreventfurtherclimatechange.

B．Tostarttheglobalcooperationagainstairpollution.

C．TodealwiththefinancialcrisisoftheEuropeanUnion.

D．Tocopewiththedisciplinarylimitationofairlineindustry.

19.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisKongkiet'sadvicetograduates

A．You'dbetterstartwithasmallercompany.

B．You'dbetterjoinabigcompany.

C．

D．Youcanbeginyourcareerwithaneworganizationtolearntheprocess

anddiscipline.

20.Fromthepassagewemaycometotheconclusionthat______.

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A．joiningbigcompaniesaremorebeneficialtograduates

B．smallercompaniesarethebestchoiceforgraduates

C．graduatesshouldlistentotheirparents'opinionswhenchoosingajob

D．bothbigcompaniesandsmalloneshavetheirownadvantagesand

disadvantages

21.Peoplehavedividedopinionsabout______.

A．thebenefitsabigcompanyprovidestograduates

B．theadvantagesasmallcompanyofferstograduates

C．whethergraduatesshouldworkforalargeorasmallcompany

D．whethergraduatescangaindifferentexperience

22.Halfofthegraduatescan'tmakeuptheirmindspartlybecause______.

A．theyfindjobsecurityabigproblem

B．theydon'twanttomaketheirdecisionsalone

C．theirparents'opinionshavesomeinfluenceonthem

D．mostofthemliketoworkinstateenterprises

23.InChaisinthop'sopinion,whenworkinginabigcompany,onecan______.

A．getmoreexperienceinmoreareas

B．becomemoreskilledwithhardware

C．cometoknow50to60peopleeasily

D．haveopportunitiestodobiggerprojects

24.Whyismoreearth'sheatblockedfromescapingwithmorecarbondioxide

intheatmosphere

A．Carbondioxidepreventsthesun'senergyfromgoingbackintospace.

B．Carbondioxideradiatesthesun'senergyontotheearth.

C．Carbondioxideproducesmoreheatintheatmosphere.

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D．Carbondioxidetakesinthesun'senergyatinfra-redwavelengths.

25.Carbondioxideisnowathreatto______.

A．peoplestayingindoors

B．peopleinpoorhealth

C．theearth'svegetation

D．theearth'stemperature

26.Whatisthespecificfeatureoffossilfuels

A．Theyarecolorless.

B．Theyareodorless.

C．Theyarerichincarbon.

D．Theyareeasytofreeze.

27.Whatwillbetheresultofthegreenhouseeffect

A．Theearth'stemperaturewillchangeirregularly.

B．Theamountofcarbondioxidewillbereduced.

C．Theglobaltemperaturewillgraduallyincrease.

D．MuchmoresunlightwillbeblockedbyCO2.

28.Peoplehavedifferentopinionsabout______.

A．whytheconcentrationofgasisrisingsteadily

B．towhatdegreethegreenhouseeffectcanaffectus

C．whetherCO2hasanythingtodowiththegreenhouseeffect

D．whatmeasuresshouldbetakentolowerthecarbondioxidelevels

29.Inthispassage,theauthorfocuseson______.

A．thedifficultyofabiographerinfindingtheproperperspectiveto

dohisjob.

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B．thesecretofabiographertowinmorereaders

C．thetechniquesrequiredofabiographertowriteagoodbiography

D．thecharacteristicsofdifferentkindsofbiographies

30.Anunauthorizedbiographyislikelytoattractmorereaders

because______.

A．itportraysthesubjectbothfaithfullyandvividly

B．itcontainsinterestinginformationaboutthesubject'sprivatelife

C．itrevealsalotofaccuratedetailsunknowntooutsiders

D．itusuallygivesasympatheticdescriptionofthesubject'scharacter

31.Accordingtothepassage,theJapanesefixtheirgazeontheir

conversationpartner'sneckbecause______.

A．theydon'tliketokeeptheireyesonthefaceofthespeaker

B．theyneednotcommunicatethrougheyecontact

C．theydon'tthinkitpolitetohaveeyecontact

D．theydidn'thavemuchopportunitytocommunicatethrougheyecontact

inbabyhood

32.Babieswillnotbestimulatedtosmilebyaperson______.

A．whosefrontviewisfullyperceived

B．whosefaceiscoveredwithamask

C．whosefaceisseenfromtheside

D．whosefaceisfreeofanycovering

33.TheauthorcitesthebiographiesofJesusintheBibleinorderto

showthat

A．thebestbiographiesaremeanttotransformtheirreaders

B．biographiesareauthenticaccountsoftheirsubjects'lives

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C．thebestbiographiesarethoseofheroesandfamousfigures

D．biographiescanservedifferentpurposes

34.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue,accordingtothepassage

A．Anauthenticbiographyseldomappealstoitsreaders.

B．Anauthenticbiographyisoneauthorizedbythesubject.

C．Noonecanwriteaperfectbiography.

D．Authorizedbiographieshaveawiderreadership.

35.Accordingtotheauthor,anidealbiographerwouldbeonewho

A．knowsthesubjectverywellandyetmaintainsaproperdistancefrom

him

B．isclosetothesubjectandknowsthetechniquesofbiographywriting

C．isindependentandknowsthetechniquesofbiographywriting

D．possessesspecialprivateinformationandissympathetictowardthe

subject

36.Theauthorisconvincedthattheeyesare______.

A．ofextremeimportanceinexpressingfeelingsandexchangingideas

B．somethingthroughwhichonecanseeaperson'sinnerworld

C．ofconsiderablesignificanceinmakingconversationsinteresting

D．somethingthevalueofwhichislargelyamatteroflongdebate

37.Accordingtothepassage,aconversationbetweentwoAmericansmay

breakdowndueto______.

A．onetemporarilyglancingawayfromtheother

B．eyecontactofmorethanonesecond

C．improperly-timedceasingofeyecontact

D．constantadjustmentofeyecontact

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38.Tokeepaconversationflowingsmoothly,itisbetterforthe

participants______.

A．nottoweardarkspectacles

B．nottomakeanyinterruptions

C．nottoglanceawayfromeachother

D．nottomakeunpredictablepauses

39.Itishighly_____thattheprojectwillbeofgreatuseinsolving

thewaterpollutionproblem.

A．probably

B．possibly

C．likely

D．certainly

40.Hisnewlypublishednovel,_____spokenofbybothexpertsandcommon

readers,isagreatsuccess.

A．exactly

B．awfully

C．highly

D．appropriately

41.Thepurposeofthisprogramistomeasurestudents'_____tolearn

insteadoftheirpresentachievement.

A．determination

B．capacity

C．process

D．attitude

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42.Youmightconsider_____workbe