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岳Y英语专用讲义珍惜每次讲义初三春季班讲义4-静安新王牌Writeatleast60wordsaboutthetopic“______bringsmehappiness”.(以“……带给我快乐”为题写一篇不少于60个词的短文,标点符号不占格。)Usethefollowingpointsasareference.(以下问题仅供参考)1.Whatbringsyouhappiness?2.Whydoyouthinkitbringsyouhappiness?(Giveatleasttwoexamples.)3.Whathaveyoulearntfromit?PossibleVersion1:ReadingbringsmehappinessAsweallknow,thebooksarethestairsthatthehumancantaketomoveforward.Fromthebooks,wecanobtainmuchknowledgethatwecan’tlearnfromtheclass.Wecanwidenoursightandformourownvalues.SoIlovereading,readingbringsmehappiness.Ireadmanykindsofbooks.Butinallthebooks,myfavoriteisnovels.Theyreflectthereallife.Iwillgetmuchexperienceandrealizedifferentemotions.SometimesIthinkthatIamthepersoninthebooks,whichmakesmefeelgood.Atthesametime,Iwilllearnsomethingaboutgettingalongwithothersanddealingwithdifficultyfromthebook..Inmymind,readinghasalreadybecomeanimportantpartinmylife.Itmakesmeforgetthelonelinessandbringsmethehappiness.PossibleVersion2:MusicbringsmehappinessMusicisthegreatestgiftthatGodgivestomankind.Onlymusiccanexplainthequietandserene.Whenotherthingsletmedown,themusicalwayscheermeup.Ilovemusicbecauseitbringsmehappiness,Musicislikeaguiderwholeadsmeontoabrightworld.Differentstylesofmusiccontaindifferentcultureandcustoms.Youcanknowthedevelopmentoftheworldfrommusic.Atthesametime,musicisallaroundus.Allyouhavetodoislistening!Whenyouaretiedofworking,musiccanrelieveyourselfandremovefatigue.Whenyouarefarawayfromyourfamily,youcanexpressyouryearningthroughmusic,Musichasbecomemyspiritualpillar,whichbringsmehappiness.PossibleVersion3:HelpingothersbringsmehappinessAsthesayinggoes“Thefragrancealwaysstaysinthehandthatgivestherose.”Asweallknow,lifeisfilledwithpainanddifferenceandsometimeswecan’thandlethembyourselves.Atthatmoment,helpingothersbecomesimportantandnecessary.Helpingotherpeoplewhogetintotroublesisaverykindthing,whichmakesmehappy.WhenIamatschool,Ihelpmyclassmateswiththeirhomework.Athome,Ihelpmyparentswiththeirhousework.Ievenhelpstrangerswhentheyhaveproblems.Fromthat,Iwilllearnsomethingusefulandvaluableandimprovetherelationshipbetweenus.Inmyopinion,
helpingothersisoneofthemost
significant
thingsintheworld,
which
bringsmealotofhappiness.
PartoneAUsinglivestreaming(网络直播)isparticularlypopularamongthepeopleagedfrom18to35.Besidesleavingdanmucomments(弹幕),theycanalsocommunicatedirectlywiththehostsbybuyingvirtual(虚拟的)giftssuchasflowers,toysandcarsforthemonline.ThemostrecentexamplewastheOlympicswimmerFuYuanhui.Shedidon-hourlivebroadcastwhichattractedmorethan11millionviewers.Theunderlinedword“them”inparagraph2refersto______.A.viewers B.users C.officials D.hostsBStudyhardforafewdayscanbetiring,butitalwayspaysoff!Mostpeoplecanclearlyrememberthefeartheyfeltwhentheyrealizedthatanexamwascomingnear.Ifyouareinthissituation,don’tw___1___.Manypeoplehaveprovedthatthereisenoughtimetostudyifyouarrangeitwell.Herearesometipstohelpyou.Calmdown!Fearwillonlymakeyoursituationmuchw___2____.Youwillbefocusingonthehorror,notthecomingexam.Manytimes,fearcanevenstopyoufromdoingwellintheexam.Ifyouarenervous,takeadeepb__3____,andtellyourselfthatyoucandothiswell.ThereisanoldEnglishsaying,“Artistherighthandofnature.’It’snodoubtthattheteacheristheengineerofsoul.Asisknowntoall,theteacherisessentialforourstudy.Thereisn’tanyoneperfectenoughintheworld,asmy______teacher.Ibelieveallthestudentshavetheirfavouritesubject,aswellasfavouriteteacher.Inmylife,therearealotofhelpfulpeople.Theyareimportanttome,theyaremyteachers.Ending:1.Withthelonglifeofmystudy,youhavekindledthelightofhopeforme.SurelyIwilltrymybesttolearn(subject)well.2.Anyhow,allthewordsbecomeonlyonesentence,thankyouforeverythingandwishyouhaveahappymoodeveryday.3.Yougavememanysweetmemories,Ibelievethattheywillbedeepinmymindforever.4.Themoreyougive,themoreyouget,themoreyoulaugh,thelessyoufret,mydearteacher,wishyouhappyandhealthyeveryday.5.Thousandsofwordsmakeaword.Thankyou.Goodsentences:1.Acandlelightsothersandconsumesitself.蜡烛照亮别人毁灭了自己。2.Teachotherstofishandtheywillfishforalifetime.授人以鱼,不如授人以渔。3.Liketeacher,likepupil.什么样的老师教什么样的学生。4.Nomanishiscraft’smasterthefirstday.师傅领进门,修行在个人。5.Goodpupilsaretobebroughtupbystrictteachers.严师出高徒。6.Hewhoteachesmeforonedayismyfatherforlife.一日为师,终身为父。7.Peachesandplumsarenotmade,thenextfromSeikei.桃李不言下自成蹊。8.Dearteacher,thankyouforilluminatingmyvoyageoflifewithyourownlightoflife.Mygratefulsentimentscomefromthebottomofmyheart.老师,感谢您用自己的生命之光,照亮了我人生的旅途,对您我满怀感谢之情。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________初三英语阅读专练--(二)科普Choosethebestanswer.(阅读短文,选择最恰当的答案。)长宁2015学年一模PingPongDoorDoyouwantaping-pongtableinyourroom?Butyoumaynothaveenoughspace.Nowthisdoorisheretohelpyou.Itcanturnintoaping-pongtablewhenyoupullitdown.Afterthepingponggameisover,itgoesbacktobeinganormaldoor.ItwasdesignedbyTobiasFränzelfromGermany.Coolconcept!DogWatchThedogwatchisactuallya"clockforkeepingtimeatarate(比率)otherthanhumantime"andwasinventedin1991.Withthishandywatch,youcanbeawareoftimeatyouranimal’srateinsteadofyourown.Accordingtotheinventor,thewatchmultiplieseveryhumansecond,minuteandhourbyseven,thusgivingus"doggytime".Ifadoglivestobetheageof14,thattranslatesinto98humanyears!EarthquakeHouseBigearthquakescandamageahouse,possiblymakingthepeopleinitgethurt.Butourinventorhasasolution,theEarthquakeHouse!Hisideaissimple,buildaroundhousethathasearthquakesensors(传感器)init.Ifthesensorssignalthebigearthquake,thehouseisautomaticallyreleased(松开)fromitschains.Don'tworry.Youalwaysremainuprightinit.Wedon'trecommend(推荐)thisforahillsidehomebecausetherearen'tanybrakestostopit!SmellthisHowdoyouknowifyourbreathsmellsnice,orifitsmellsbad?It’sdifficulttoknowbecauseit’sveryhardtosmelltheairthatcomesoutofyourownmouth.SmellThisisusefulforthissituation.Youjustplacethemask(面罩)onyourface,thenbreatheoutthroughyourmouthandbreatheinthroughyournose.69.InParagraph1,“it”refersto____________.A)yourroomB)enoughspaceC)pingponggameD)ping-pongtable70.Ifadoglivesto5yearsold,thattranslatestohumanyears.A)25B)30C)35D)4071.InParagraph3,theunderlinedword“brake”means.A)somethingforrepairingB)somethingforslowingorstoppingC)somethingforeatingD)somethingforbreathing72.Whichinventionisbesttousebeforemeetingsomeoneimportanttoyou?.A)SmellThis.B)EarthquakeHouse.C)DogWatch.D)PingPongDoor.73.Whichofthefollowingstatementisright?.A)WithDogWatch,youcanknowwhenthedogwantstoeat.B)WehadbetterusetheEarthquakeHouseforahillsidehome.C)It’sdifficulttosmelltheairfromourownmouthwithoutSmellThis.D)PingpongDoorrequiresabeginnerskatertotraininastrictmanner.74.Youcanfindsuchapassageinthematerialsexcept______________.A)newspapersB)magazinesC)sciencebooksD)storybooks静安2015学年二模Inthepastyoucoulddrawanythingyouwantedonacomputerscreenandthenprintitoutonapieceofpaper--aflatpieceofpaper.Butimaginebeingabletoprintsomethingthatisthree-dimensional-3D.Wouldyouliketodesignanobject,suchasacupoftoy,andthen“print”itout?Well,thereisthetechnologytohelpyoudothis--toproduceevenawholehouse!3Dprintersmightbethesizeofasuitcase,orevenasmallroom,dependingontheobjecttheyaremadetoproduce.Youmakea3Ddesignonyourcomputerandsentittotheprinter.Insidethemachine,theobjectyouhavedesignedismadeasoneobject.Sohowisthisbeingused?Inmedicine,3Dprintingisoftenusedtomaketeeth.Thedentisttakesa3Dimage,somethinglikeaphoto,ofarealtoothandanewoneisprintedintheexactshape.Thenyoumightalsowanttoprintamobilephonecoveroraspecialpairofshoes.Scientistsaretakingthisevenfurther.Theyhavemadeabicyclethatjustneedsachainandtwotyres(轮胎).Carpartshavebeenmadeforawhile,andnowtheyareevenmakingabodyofawholecar!Butimaginehowprintingawholehousemighthelppeoplebuildhouses.AChinesecompanyhasmadehousesusingagiant3Dprinter.Theyuseamixturethatincludesconcrete(混凝土)andrecycledbuildingwaste.Thisisagoodthingasithelpstheenvironment.Theybelievethattheirmethodofprintinghousesischeaper,faster,lessdustyandlessnoisythantheordinarywaythathousesarebuilt.Itseemsthat3Dprintingtechnologywillchangeourworld,andChinaisleadingtheway.69.3D_______enablesyouto“print”outmanyobjectsyoudesignonyourcomputer.A.screenB.productC.paperD.technology70.Thesizeofa3Dprintermightbe________accordingtotheobjecttheydesign.A. changeableB.alwayssmallC.seldombigD.thesame71.Inmedicine,3Dprintingisoftenusedtoprint________intheexactshapes.A. dentistsB.teethC.photosD.mobilephonecovers72.Scientistsaretakingthisevenfurther.Here‘this’probablymeans________.A. apairofshoesB.theprintingC.anewbicycleD.awholecar73.WhichofthefollowingisNOTcorrectaccordingtothefifthparagraph“But...built.”?A.AChineseCompanyhasmadehousesusingagiant3Dprinter.B.3Dprintingtechnologyhelpstheenvironmentwhilebuildinghouses.C.It’sbelievedtobecheaperandfastertousethemethodofprintinghouses.D.Theordinarywaytobuildhousesislessdustyandnoisythan3Dprintingmethod.74.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.Usethe3Dprintingtechnologytobuildhouses.B.Chinaisnowreadytoproduce3Dprinters.C.The3Dtechnologywillchangeourworld.D.3Dprintingtechnologyprotectstheenvironment.B.Choosethebestwordsandcompletethepassage(选择最恰当的单词完成短文)静安2016学年一模Numbersenseisnottheabilitytocount.Itistheabilitytorecognizeachangeinnumber.Humanbeingsarebornwiththisability.Surprisingly,___75___showthatmanyanimalsare,too.Forexample,manybirdshavegoodnumbersense.Ifanest(巢)hasfoureggsandyouremoveone,thebirdwillnotnotice.However,ifyouremovetwo,thebirdgenerallyleaves.Thismeansthatthebird___76___thedifferencebetweentwoandthree.Anotherinterestingtestshowedabird’s___77___numbersense.Amanwastryingtotakeaphotoofacrowthathadanestinatower,butthecrowalwaysleftwhenshesawhimcoming.Thebirddidnot___78___untilthemanleftthetower.Themanhadanidea.Hetookanothermanwithhimtothetower.Onemanleftandtheotherstayed,buttheyweren’tsuccessfulinfoolingthebird.Thecrowstayedawayuntilthesecondmanleft,too.Thetestwas___79___withthreemenandthenwithfourmen.Itwasnotuntilfivemenwentintothetowerandonlyfourleftthattheyfinallymanagedtotakeaphoto.Howgoodisahuman’snumbersense?It’snotverygood.Forexample,babiesaboutfourteenmonthsold___80___noticeifsomethingistakenawayfromasmallgroup.Butwhenthenumbergoesbeyondthreeorfour,thechildrenareoftenveryconfused.Itseemsthatnumbersenseissomethingwehaveincommonwithmanyanimalsinthisworld,andthatourhumanabilityisnotmuchbetterthanacow’s.75.A)ideas B)plans C)experiments D)proverbs76.A)wentout B)foundout C)lookedout D)turnedout77.A)forgetful B)friendly C)amazing D)silly78.A)escape B)return C)fly D)sing79.A)repeated B)mentioned C)noticed D)produced80.A)never B)rarely C)properly D)usually普陀2016学年一模Haveyoueverbeeninameetingandsuddenlyfoundthatyourmindwasamillionmilesawaywhilesomeonewasmakingaspeech?Youprobablyfelt___75____andmadeupyourmindtopayattentionandneverdaydreamagain.Mostofus,fromtheearliestschooldays,havebeentoldthatdaydreamingisawasteoftime.(),”saysanexpertinpsychology,“daydreamingisquite_______76____.Withoutit,themindcouldn’tdoallthethinkingithastodoindailylife.Youcannotpossiblydoallyourthinkingwithaconscious(清醒的mind.____77 ,yourunconsciousmindisworkingoutproblemsallthetime.Theunconsciousandconsciousstatesofmindhaveasilentdialogueinthewayofdaydreaming.”Earlyexpertsinpsychologypaidnoattentiontothe 78 ofdaydreaming,andevenconsidereditharmful.Theydidnothaveabetterunderstandingofdaydreamsuntilthelate1980s.EricKlinger,aprofessorofpsychology,isthewriterofthebookDaydreaming.Klingersays,"Nowweknowthatdaydreamingisoneofthemainwaysthatweorganizeourlives,79______ourexperiencesandplanforfuture.”Daydreamsreallyshowthethingswefearandthethingswedesireinlife.Daydreamsareusuallyverysimpleanddirectwhilesleepdreamsmaybehardtounderstand.It5seasiertogainadeepunderstandingofyourlifebypayingcloseattentiontoyourdaydreamsthanbystudyingyoursleepdreams 80____ .Daydreamshelponerecognizethedifficultsituationsinlifeandfindoutapossiblewayfordealingwiththem.Sonexttimeyoucatchyourselfdaydreaming,don'tstop.75.A.sorry B.lonely C.angry D.bored76.A.easy B.interesting C.necessary D.clearA.InadditionB. Forexample C. What’smore D. InfactA.importanceB.time C. variety D. environmentA.writedown B.learnfrom C. talkabout D. dependonA.happilyB. early C. immediately D. carefullyC)Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给):(14分)徐汇2015学年一模Choosing
electronic
gifts
for
teens,which
will
help
them
carry
out
a
task
they
enjoy,such
as
reading
or
listening
to
music,can
be
difficult.The
following
are
three
common
electronic
gifts
you
can
s__81__.Digital
(数码的)Camera
A
digital
camera
will
allow
a
teenager
to
capture
all
of
the
e__82__
that
he
\she,attends
and
give
him
or
her
something
to
look
back
on
as
he\she
gets
older.Include
an
SD
memory
card,which
can
be
used
to
store
more
images
than
the
camera
memory
allows.Digital
cameras
are
u__83__tools
for
teenagers
as
their
photos
can
be
e
mailed
to
their
parents
or
friends
in
the
distance
whenever
they
like.E-book
Reader
An
E-
book
reader,also
called
an
e-reader
or
e-book,allows
the
user
to
download
a
number
of
digital
books
into
it.E-book
readers,such
as
the
Kindle
or
e-Reader,Can
be
used
to
download
study
guides
for
l__84__purposes,or
to
download
the
latest
novels
that
are
purely
for
reading
pleasure.It
is
small
enough
to
put
into
pockets,so
that
teens
can
take
it
to
school
or
to
keep
t__85__having
things
to
do
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