2023届四川省成都实验外国语学校高三下学期一模考试英语试题含解析

A．mustB．canC．willD．shall2．Neverinmylife________suchabeautifulsunrise!A．haveIseenB．IhaveseenC．didIseeA．coveredB．conveyedC．considered4．—Heiseagertotrysomethinghehasnevertriedbefore.5．Atthattime,mymindwasacomplete_______;Icouldn'tthinkofasingleanswer.6．Thewarmthof____coatwillmostlybedeterminedby____softofclothused.7．Ifyouwanttoseeadoctor，youfixadatewithhimaheadoftime.Thatisacommon________intheUSA．savedanorphanatthecostofhisIhaveforgottenanything?10．IorderedadrinkwhileI______formyfriendstocome.11．Ithinkthatthisisthebestmobilephoneavailableintheworld.Nootheronecan________it.A．compareB．matchC．produceD．win12．Theseremarkablefindingssuggesttheelephantshave________amemorycapacitytomakedistinctionsbetweenA．builtupB．packedupC．broughtup13．Hewrotealetter________heexplainedwhathadhappenedintheaccident.14．—Iamjustwonderingwhichteam,ChicagoBullsorWashingtonWizards,wonthegamelastnight?D．Whybother?15．—Jenny,howwasyourtriptoBeijing?—Oh,Imissedit.IwishI________myvacationthere.16．Aheavysandstormisgoingtoenvelopourcity.Itisunwisetohaveyourcar17．Whatmadethemmissthedeadlinewasnottheirlackoffunding,but________theirlackofplanning.C．rather18．—Mum,doyoumindifIinvitesomefriendstomybirthdayparty?—______.Itwillbemoreinteresting.19．________bymanypotentialcustomers,thesalesmanhadtogatherhiscourageandselltheproductindifferentA.HavingdeniedB．Denying20．_____gaspricesarerising,peoplearelookingforlessexpensivewaystogetaround.Admission&OpeningTimesMuseumOpeningTimesThemuseumisopendaily:10am—5pmCollectionsCentreopensdaily:11am—5pmLastadmissiontothemuseumandCollectionsCentreis4:30pm.Closed:December24,2017—January1,2018inclusive£14£9£12£39Concession(优惠)(60yrs+,unemployed,student)Familyticket(2adults,3children)Groupsof12ormore(pre-bookingessential)£9YourentryfeewillbetreatedasadonationtoourcharityonwhichwemayalsobeabletoclaimGiftAid.InreturnyouwillreceiveFREEadmissiontothemuseumforayearwithourAnnualPass(thisexcludes5SpecialShowDaysperAnoptionaltourofthemuseumisincludedinyourentryfee.Thetoursareavailablebetween11:15amand2:15pmeveryday.Theydonothavetobepre-bookedbuthavetimelimits.CollectionsCentreAccesstotheCollectionsCentreisincludedinyourentryfee,soyouwilljustneedtoshowyourmuseumadmissionticketatthedoortogainentry.TheCollectionsCentreisopenfrom11amto5pmwithlastentryat4:30pm.Onmostshowdaysthenormalmuseumentrypricesareapplied.Thereare,however,fiveSpecialShowDaysperyearwhentheadmissionpricevaries,includingentrybothintotheshowandthemuseum.Onthesedays,GiftAidticketsandpromotionalvouchers(促销券)arenotvalid.AdvancediscountedShowDayticketsareavailableonlineorFormoreinformationabouttheBritishMotorMuseum,pleaseclickhere.1、Ifyouarriveatthemuseumat4:35pm,________.C．youwillstillhaveenoughtimetoenjoyit2、Howmuchdoesa65-yearoldladyneedtopayfortheadmission?A．£9.B．£12.C．£14.D．£39.3、Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A．DiscountedShowDayticketscanbebookedbyphone.B．ThemuseumopenslaterthantheCollectionsCentre.C．Anoptionaltourofthemuseumneedspre-booking.D．ExtrafeeneedstobepaidforavisittotheCollectionsCentre.22．8分）ItseemedlikeatypicalNovemberday,amonthaftermygrandmotherhadpassedaway.Iwasfrustratedbyeverythingthatwasgoingonaroundme.IwasmadandconfusedabouteveryoneespeciallywhenIsawayounggirlwalkingthroughthestoreholdingherwasjealousofthelittlegirl,becauseshehadsomethingIdidn'thaveanymore—agrandmotherbyherside.Ihadtoforcemyselftoignorethelittlegirl.ShewasjusttoohappyformeandthatwasunacceptableatthattimeIwenttothecashregistertopayformythings.Itwasthenthatmyangerquicklyshiftedfromthelittlegirltothecashier.Shetookmythingstoanotherregister.WhenthecashiergavememychangeIdidn'tsaythankyou.Isimplytookmychangeandleft.Feelingtiredandhopeless,Ibeganwalkingtomycar.AsIstoodinapublicparkinglotamillionquestionsformedfeelherpresenceanymore?loudly.Thinkingshewasgoingtoaskformyparkingspot,Isimplypointedtomycar."No,excuseme,"shesaidagain.ThenIfeltIhadnochoicebuttoseewhatthisannoyingladywanted.Shereachedtotheverybottomofherbagandhandedmeathreebooklet."Itlookslikethatyouneedthis,"shesaidcalmlywithasmileonherface.Ilookeddownattheusedbookletandthereweresomebigboldlettersonthefrontcoverreading,"WhatHopeforIfeltasenseofrelaxationasIreadthefirstpage.Itexplainedhowpeoplepassonandthattheirspiritremainswithus.ItwasthefirsttimesincemygrandmotherpassedawaythatIhadfeltherwithme.Ididn'tknowwhethertolaughorcry,butIknewthatIfinallyfelthappinessfromastranger.1、Whywastheauthorjealousofthelittlegirl?A．Shehadhergrandmotherbyherside.B．Shecouldaskhergrandmotherforsomeflowers.C．Shewaswalkingwithhergrandfather.D．Shegavethebookletstothewoman.3、Whatcanweknowfromthelastparagraph?B．Theauthorwashappyintheend.D．Theauthorfeltangry.C．Theauthorwaswithhergrandmotheragain.23．8分）Teary-EyedStoriesfromStrangersWhenthesupermarketclerksummedupmygroceries,itwas$12overwhatIhadonme.Ibegantoremoveitemsfromthebags,whenanothershopperhandedmea$20bill."Pleasedon'tputyourselfout,"Itoldhim."Letmetellyouastory,"hesaid."Mymotherisinhospitalwithcancer.Ivisithereverydayandbringherflowers.Iwentthismorning,andshegotmadatmeforspendingmymoneyonmoreflowers.ShedemandedthatIdosomethingSincemymotherlostherjob,ourfamilytroublednewworries:noincome,thesamebills,andnowaytoaffordgroceries.Itwasaroundthistimethatshestartedfindingboxesoffoodoutsideourdooreverymorning.Thiswentonformonths,untilshewasabletolandajob.Weneverdidfindoutwhoitwasandwholeftthegroceriesforus,buttheytrulysavedourlives.onlycar."Hehandedmehiscellphone."CallyourwifeandtellherI'mcomingtogetherkey.""That'ssevenmilesroundtrip.""Don'tworryaboutit."Anhourlater,hereturnedwiththekey.Iofferedhimsomemoney,butherefused."Let'sjustsayIneededtheexercise,"hesaid.Then,likeacowboyinthemovies,herodeoffintothesunset.LastDecember,beforework,Istoppedatadeli(熟食店)andorderedaneverythingbagelwithcreamcheese.Itbusstop.Knowingitwouldprobablybehisonlywarmmealoftheday,Igavehimthebagel.Butallwasnotlostforme.Anothercustomerfromthedeliofferedmehalfofherbagel.IwassodelightedbecauseIrealizedthatinonewayoranother,wearealllookedafter.1、Tostory1,whydid"TheManattheMarket"hand"me"a$20bill?A．Hewasamillionaireandwantedtoshowoffbeforeme.B．HethoughtIwasextremelypoorandlackedmoney.C．Hetriedtodosomethinggoodforhiskindmother.D．Heexpectedmetosharethegrocerieswithhim.A．heenjoyedridinginthesunsetfreelyB．hethoughtiteasytoridesevenmilesC．hethoughtitagoodwaytodoexerciseD．hewantedtorefusethemoney3、Inwhichstorydidthetellerhimselforherselfoffertohelpothers?4、Whatcanweinferaboutthestrangersmentionedinthestories?A．Theyarethekindandwarmpeoplearoundus.B．Theyarethecommonguyshavingnothingtodowith.C．Theyarethehighly-educatedpeoplewithwealth.D．Theyarethesimpleandmindlessoneshangingaround.Thedangersofdrowsy（昏昏欲睡）drivinghavebeenwidelyknown.Nowseveralcompanieshavedevelopedface-trackingtechnologythatcantellwhendriversbecomedangerouslysleepy.Hereishowitmightwork.Acamerainyourcarmonitorsyourfacialexpression,comparesittoadatabaseofexpressionsanddeterminesifyouarelikelysleepyordistracted.Thecarthenalertsyoutopayattentionorpullover.Affectivahasdevelopedemotionrecognitiontechnologythataimstodetectwhenpeoplearejuststartingtogettired.Theideaistocatchthewarningsignsbeforedrowsinessreallystrikes."Actually,whensomeoneisdrowsy,thatisstandardsweredevelopedbysifting（筛选）throughadatabaseof4millionfacesfrom75countries,saidZijderveld.Shesuggestedthatcarmakerscouldcoordinate（协调）theprogram'sfacialrecognitiondatawithoralreminders,suchassoundwarnings,or（nonverbal）alerts,likeachangeoftemperatureandvibrations（continuousslightshakingindicatewhensomeonebeginstonodoff.（干涉）earlierandmoreeffectively.1、Thecamerainthecarcandetermineifadriveris________.C．bad-tempered2、Whenwilldriversberemindedtopayattentionorpulloverbytheface-trackingtechnology?A．Whentheyarejustbeginningtogettired.B．Fiveminutesaftertheybecomesleepy.C．Whentheyarereallytired.D．Whentheyaredrowsy.3、Itismostlikelythatthe"sleeperbeeper"wouldsendoutawarningby________.D．changingtemperatureC．flashingbrilliantly4、Whatisthemainideaofthetext?A．Thedangersofdrowsydrivinghavebeenwidelyknown.B．Inventorshavetriedoutthesimilardevice"sleeperbeeper".C．Severalcompanieshavefoundsomewaystofightdrowisnessbehindthewheel.D．Face-trackingtechnologyfordrowsydrivinghasbeendevelopedbyseveralcompanies.25．10分）ThewonderfulexperimentIamgoingtointroduceprovesthatairisjustallaroundandthatitpressesdownuponus.Airpressureisawonderfulforce.Whenyouswimunderwater,youcanfeelwaterpushdownyourbody.Theairallaroundyoudoesthesame.However,yourbodyissousedtoitthatyoudonotnoticethis.Thepressureiscausedbyalayerofaircalledtheatmosphere.ThislayersurroundstheEarth,extendingtoaboutfivekilometersaboveThefollowingexperimentisaneasyonethatyoucandoathome.Butmakesurethatyouaresupervised,becauseyouwillneedtousematches.Nowfortheexperiment！Whatyouneed:•Ahard-boiledeggwithouttheshell•Abottlewithaneckslightlysmallerthantheegg1）Checkthatthepaperwillsitfirmlyontheneckofthebottle.2）Tearthepaperintostripsandputthestripsintothebottle.3）Lightthepaperbydroppingaburningmatchintothebottle.4）Quicklysittheeggontheneckofthebottle.Astonishingly,theeggwillbesuckedintothebottle.Yourfriendswillbeamazedwhenyoushowthemtheexperiment.Butbecarefulwhenyouhandlematches.WhyithappenedAsthepaperburns,itneedsoxygenandusesuptheoxygen（air）inthebottle.Theeggactsasasealintheneckofthebottle,sonomoreaircangetinside.Thisreducestheairpressureinsidethebottle.Theairpressuremustequalize,somoreairfromoutsidemustenterthebottle.Theoutsideairpressureagainsttheeggandthentheeggispushedintothebottle!Thisprovesthatairisallaroundandthatitispressingdownonit.1、Whyistheretheneedtotakecarewhenyouaredoingtheexperiment?A．Thebottlecouldbreak.B．Youneedtolightthepaperwithamatch.D．Theegghastobeperfectlyplacedontheneckofthebottle.2、Intheexperiment,theburninginsidethebottlecan________.A．equalizetheairpressureinsideandoutsideB．makeasealintheneckofthebottleC．finishuptheoxygeninsidethebottleD．producemoreoxygeninsidethebottle3、Howwastheeggputintothebottle?A．Theoxygeninsidethebottlesuckedtheeggin.B．Itbecamesaltwithouttheshell.C．Theneckofthebottlewaswideenough.D．Theoutsideairpressureforceditintothebottle.Whenevermykidshaveapartyatschool,Iamthemomwhoalwayssignsuptobringthejuicehomemadebreadintoholiday-themedshapeslikeothermothers.mealongtimetodoit.Peoplesaythathousewivesshouldhavethetomakedeliciousmeals,keeptheirhousesclean,andmealot.IfeltthatIshouldalsobeabletodothosefinallyacceptedthefeelinglikeafailureasaattemptsatbaking,andmanyafternoonsspentcryingovermyinabilitiesasamother,Ithatmylot(命运)inlifeistobethejuiceboxmom.Iworkedhardtobethe.HerteacherstoppedmeasIwaseveryone."drinks.SometimesparentsforgetthatotherIjustacceptedherappreciation（感激）,ratherthantellingherthatIbroughtextradrinksbecauseIcouldrememberhowmanykidswereintheclass.ButherNoteveryoneiscutouttobea(n)cookiesanddecoratethembeautifully,butIC．treasure17、A．contributionB．appreciationC．congratulationD．important27．15分）Mediaisknowntobethemost1．(power)meansofcommunication.Printmedia,electronicmediaandtheInternetallbelongtomassmedia.Newspapers,newsletters,magazinesandbrochures2．(include)inprintmedia,whiletheelectronicmediaconsistsofthetelevision,radioandothermodesofcommunication.Internetiswithoutdoubtthefastestknownwayofcommunicating3．millionsofpeopleacrosstheglobe.EffectsofmassmediacanbepositiveasThebestthingaboutthemassmediaisthatitimmediatelyprovidesuswiththelatestinformationaboutthethings4．(happen)aroundus.Becauseofthekeeneffortsanddevotionofthepeopleworkinginthemediaandtheentertainmentsector,ourknowledge5．(remain)fresh.Withthisknowledge,webecomemoresmartandoutgoing.Mediais6．giftforyoungstersinmanyways.Theygetusefulinformationrelatedtotheircareerandhigher7．(educate)mostlythroughthemassmedia.Thoughmassmediahasmanypositiveeffects,therearesome8．(harm)associatedwithitaswel