河北省衡水市深州王家井中学2021-2022学年高一英语期末试题含解析

河北省衡水市深州王家井中学2021-2022学年高一英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Don’ttrytocheatthetaxman(税务人员);you’llnever________it.A.getoutof

B.getinto

C.getalong

D.getawaywith参考答案：D2.LaurawasawayinParisforoveraweek.Whenshegothome,therewasapileofmail________forher.A.waitingB.towait C.waited D.waswaiting参考答案：A3.Theyhopetowinthe

ofmorepeople.A.challenge B.support C.anxiety D.presentation参考答案：B略4.Thefirespreadthroughthehotelveryquicklybuteveryone____getout.

A.hadto

B.would

C.wasableto

D.could参考答案：C5.Hecouldhardlyafford

timeandmoneyonsuchanoverseasvacation.A.spending

B.tospend

C.spend

D.spent参考答案：B6.—Sorry,ProfessorSmith.Ididn’tfinishtheassignmentyesterday.Oh,you(

)havedoneitasyesterdaywasthedeadline.A.

Should

B.mustn’tC.must

D.shouldn’t参考答案：A7.Idroppedmykeysinthegrass,butluckilyKate_________them.A.wept

B.spotted

C.removed

D.gathered参考答案：B8.After________intheresearchforsomanyyears，thescientistsucceededinfindingtheresultatlast.A.buried

B.beingburied

C.havingburied

D.havingbeenburied参考答案：D9.—Doyouknowanythingaboutourcountry?—No,thisisthefirsttimethatI

here.A.was B.am C.havebeen D.hadbeen参考答案：C10.Thefoodintherestaurantreallytastesgood!____!Ialwayscomeheretoeat.A.Absolutely

B.Noway

C.Goodness

D.Isee参考答案：A略11.He______atoncewhenIpromisedtohelphim.A.cheeredup

B.gaveup

C.lightedup

D.turnedup参考答案：A12.Tinahasgot____withofficeworkandislookingforwardto_____anexcitingjob.A.boring;find

B.bored;finding.

C.bored;find

D.boring;finding参考答案：B13.I’maregularcustomeroftheshop.__________,we'llcertainlygiveyouadiscount.Couldyoushowmeyourmembershipcard,please?A.Ifany

B.Ifnot

C.Ifso

D.Ifever参考答案：C14.–Thankyouforhelpingmewithmychemistry,MissLi.–______.A.It’smyduty

B.It’smypleasureC.Nevermind.

D.Withpleasure参考答案：B15.

Iprefertostayathome_______gooutonsuchacoldnight.

A.ratherthan B.otherthan

C.morethan

D.betterthan参考答案：A16.Theget-togetherhastobe______becauseSelinahasto_________hergrandmother’s.A．calledin,calledon

B．calledoff,calledonC．calledoff,calledat

D．calledup,calledat参考答案：C二、完型填空17.TheFitting-inofSuzyKhan

ThefirsttimeIsawSuzyKhan,IknewIhadtohelpher.Shewasreallysmallforherageof12.Theboyinmyclassoften

41

aboutherandlaughedtheirheadsoff.Shewouldopenabook,pretendingtoread,withtearsdroppingontheopenpage.

AllIknewwasthatshewasanorphan(孤儿)fromAfrica.Shehadjustbeenadoptedbyafamilyintownwho

42

thatthebestwayforhertolearnAmericanwaysoflifewastobewithAmericankids.Ilookeddownatthis

43

girlandpromisedmyselfthatsomehowIwouldhelpher.

ButhowcouldIhelpher

44

inwithus?Therehadtobea

45

.

Oneday,whenIwentintotheclassroom,IsawthatSuzyhad

46

hergeographybooktoapictureofatrain,andinhernotebook,shehadmadea(n)

47

copy.

Iwassurprisedandthoughtthatshecoulddosomethinginthecoming

48

show.So,Itookhertoseetheartteacher,MissParker,andshowedherwhatSuzyhad

49

.“Why,it’swonderful,”saidMissParker,whothenshowedusapostershehadpainted

50

thetalentshow.“Ineedmoreofthese,butIjustdon’thaveenough

51

.Couldyouhelpme,Suzy?”

Onthedayofthetalentshow,Suzy’s

52

wereeverywherealloverthehallandallovertheschool,eachonedifferent.

“Andfinally,”saidMr.Brown,theschoolmaster,attheendoftheshow,“wehavea(n)

53

award.I’msureyou’veallnoticedthewonderfulposters.”Everyonenodded.“Oneofourownstudents

54

them.”

Icouldheareveryonewhispering.“Whoinourschoolcoulddraw

55

well?”

Mr.Brownwaitedawhilebeforesaying,“

56

thisstudentworkedsohardontheposters,shedeservesa

57

,too.Ourmystery(神秘)artistisournewstudentSuzyKhan!”

Mr.Brownthankedherforallthewonderfulpostersandgaveheraprofessionalartist’sset.“Thankyou,”shecried.

I

58

,atthattimewhenIwaslookingatherexcitedface,she’dprobablynever

59

anythinginherwholelife.

Everyonestartedto

60

theirhands.SuzyKhangavethemashysmileandtheapplausewasdeafening.IknewthenSuzywasgoingtobeallright.41.

A.jokedB.caredC.trainsD.worried42.

A.reportedB.decidedC.complainedD.questioned43

.A.richB.proudC.tinyD.popular44.

A.comeB.fallC.fitD.tie45.

A.mannerB.patternC.choiceD.way46.

A.readB.takenC.openedD.put47A.freeB.perfectC.finalD.extra48.

A.areB.talkC.quizD.talent49.

A.color1edB.writtenC.carvedD.drawn50A.atB.afterC.forD.around51.

A.roomB.timeC.paperD.interest52.

A.giftsB.booksC.photosD.posters53.

A.specialB.academicC.nationalD.royal54.

A.paintedB.foundC.printedD.collected55.

A.veryB.thatC.quiteD.too56.

A.IfB.ThoughC.UnlessD.Since57.

A.prizeB.rankC.restD.place58.

A.repliedB.realizedC.rememberedD.regretted59.

A.offeredB.valuedC.ownedD.controlled60.

A.clapB.waveC.raiseD.shake

参考答案：4145ABCCD4650CBDDC5155BDAAB5660DABCA三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。TheGreatFireofLondonstartedintheveryearlyhoursof2September1666．Infourdaysitdestroyedmorethanthree-quartersoftheoldcity,wheremostofthehouseswerewoodenandclosetogether．Overonehundredpeoplebecamehomeless,butonlyafewlosttheirlives.ThefirestartedonSundaymorninginthehouseoftheKing’sbaker（面包师）inPuddingLane．Thebaker,withhiswifeandfamily,wasabletogetoutthroughawindowintotheroof．Astrongwindblewthefirefromthebakery（面包房）intoasmallhotelnextdoor．ThenitspreadquicklyintoThamesStreet．Thatwasthebeginning.Byeighto’clockthreehundredhouseswereonfire．OnMondaynearlyakilometerofthecitywasburningalongtheRiverThames．Tuesdaywastheworstday．Thefiredestroyedmanywell-knownbuildings,oldStPaul’sandtheGuildhallamongthem.SamuelPepys,thefamouswriter,writeraboutthefire,“Peoplethrewtheirthingsintotheriver．Manypoorpeoplestayedintheirhousesuntilthelastmoment．Birdsfelloutoftheairbecauseoftheheat.”ThefirestoppedonlywhentheKingfinallyorderedpeopletodestroyhundredsofbuildingsinthepathofthefire．Withnothinglefttoburn,thefirebecameweakandfinallydiedout.Afterthefire,ChristopherWren,thearchitect(建筑师),wantedacitywithwiderstreetsandfinenewhousesofstone．Infact,thestreetsarestillnarrow,buthedidbuildmorethanfiftychurches,amongthemthemewStPaul’sThefirecausedgreatpainandloss,butafteritLondonwasabetterplace:acityforthefutureandnotjustofthepast.56．Thefirebeganin______________.A．ahotelB．thepalaceC．PuddingLaneD．abakery57．Theunderlinedword‘family’inthesecondparagraphmeans.A．homeB．childrenC．wifeandhusbandD．wifeandchildren58．Itseemsthatthewriterofthetextwasmostsorryforthefactthat.A．somepeoplelosttheirlives

B．thebirdsintheskywerekilledbythefireC．manyfamousbuildingsweredestroyed

D．theKing’sbakerywasburneddown59．Whydidthewritercite(引用)SamuelPepys?A．BecausePepyswasamongthoseputtingoutthefire.B．BecausePepysalsowroteaboutthefire.C．Toshowthatpoorpeoplesufferedmost.D．Togivethereaderaclearerpictureofthefire.60．Howwasthefireputoutaccordingtothetext?A．TheKingandhissoldierscametohelp.B．Allthewoodenhousesinthecityweredestroyed.C．Peoplemanagedtogetenoughwaterfromtheriver.D．Housesstandinginthedirectionofthefirewerepulleddown.61．Whichofthefollowingwerereasonsfortherapidspreadofthebigfire?(a)Therewasastrongwind.(b)Thestreetswereverynarrow．(c)Manyhousesweremadeofwood.(d)Therewasnotenoughwaterinthecity.(e)Peopledidnotdiscoverthefireearlier.A．(a)and(b)B．(a),(b)and(c)C．(a),(b),(c)and(d)D．(a),(b),(c),(d)and(e)参考答案：CBCDDB19.Iwenttoamovietheaterwithmyroommatetheotherday.Hishobbyisseeingmovies.Hewatchesmoviesmorethanonceaweek.Inourroom,hehasputamovieactress’posteronthewall.Heiscrazyaboutmovies.Therearenobusservicesinthistown,andIseldomgetawayfromthecampus.Ialwaysspendmytimereadingbooksinthelibrary,swimminginthepool,orjogging,soIwasreallygladwhenhesaidhewouldtakemetothemovie.ThemoviewesawwascalledTHEPATRIOT.ItshowedthelovebetweenafatherandhischildrenduringthetimeoftheAmericanWarofIndependence.ThefatherhatedtheBritisharmyandtookrevenge(报复)forhisson’sdeath.Actually,itisawarstorybasedonhistory,butthestorywascreatedbyawriterforentertainment.Themoviewasenjoyablebecausesometimesitmadeuslaugh,andothertimesitmadeuscry.Asanentertainmentitwasasuccessfulmovie.ButImustsaythataseriousandtruestoryshouldnotbeusedforentertainment.AmericansandJapanesebehavedifferentlywhentheyseeamovie.IcangiveallmyattentiontoamovieinAmerica,butIcan’tbetherebecauseoftheaudience.Theylaughloudlywhenanactortellsajokeandtheyclaptheirhandswhentheherokillstheenemy.Itisamazingtomethattheyexpresstheiremotionssoopenly.IfIdidthatinapublicplaceinJapan,mostpeoplewouldlookdowntheirn