山西省临汾市太钢集团钢铁有限公司子弟中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析

山西省临汾市太钢集团钢铁有限公司子弟中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.______forourdreams,astheprincipaladdressedatthegraduationceremony,offersusasenseofbelonging.A.Beingstruggled

B.StrugglingC.Struggle

D.Tobestruggled参考答案：7、【答案】B

考查非谓语动词。本句中“astheprincipaladdressedatthegraduationceremony”是方式状语从句，意为“像校长在毕业典礼上说的那样”，去掉该句的干扰，则可看出谓语动词offers前面少主语，并且“为了梦想而奋斗”没有被动含义，故选B。

【解析】2.Jack,it’stoohothere.______Iopenthewindow?A.Shall B.Will C.Should D.Would参考答案：A3._____ofdangerinthestreetatnight,shehadtogohome,withafriend____her.

A.Warning,following

B.Havingwarned,following

C.Havingbeenwarned,following

D.Warned,followed参考答案：C4.—Theyarequiet,aren’tthey?—Yes.Theyareaccustomed______atmeals.A.totalk

B.tonottalk

C.totalking

D.tonottalking参考答案：D5.Workhardwhenyoung,______youwillregret.A.and

B.so

C.but

D.or参考答案：D略6.You_________finishtheexercisesby5o’clock.

A.aresupposedto

B.payattentionto

C.areusedto

D.areoughtto参考答案：A7.---Whydoyoulookworried?---Fredleftthecompanyhalfanhourago.Hiswork____unfinishedsince.A.left

B.wasleft

C.hasleft

D.hasbeenleft参考答案：D解析：时态.题干中有since，故此处用现在完成时.8.——IcanhardlymakemyselfunderstoodinChinese.Wouldyoupleasegivemesomehelp?

——

.Wearetryingtohelpyou.

A.Takeyourtime

B.Takeitaway

C.Takeiteasy

D.Takeitover参考答案：C9.ProfessorKarlVonFrisch,____scientistsfromAustria,spentmanyyearsofhisliferesearchingtheamazingways____honey-beescommunicateintheirdarkhives.

A.a;\

B.the;which

C.a;where

D.the;that参考答案：A10.It’sreportedthatthesatellite’staskistoflyclosertothemoontogetclearer

ofit.A.description

B.images

C.detail

D.data参考答案：B11.----Canadais____colderthanChina.----Areyoujoking?It’s____colder.A.alittle;more

B.little;more

C.alittle;much

D.little;much

参考答案：

C12.—JacksonwaslateforMr.Black’sclassthismorning.

—

?AsfasasIknow,henevercamelatetoclass.

A.Sowhat

B.Whynot

C.HowcomeD.Whatfor

参考答案：C略13.Itdoesn’tmatter_________youturnrightorleftatthecrossing---bothroadsleadtothepark.A.whether

B.how

C.if

D.when参考答案：A29.Isthistheverymaterialthatscientists______the2012LondonOlympicGamestorch?

A.usedtolight

B.areusedtolighting

C.usetolight

D.areusedtolight参考答案：29.选A。考查固定搭配。需要分析句子结构，还原成陈述句为：Thisistheverymaterialthatscientistsusedtolight…意义为“这就是科学家们用来点燃2012年伦敦奥运会的材料。”

【解析】略15.You______________herinherofficelastFriday;she'sbeenoutoftownfortwoweeks. A．needn'thaveseen

B．musthaveseen

C．mighthaveseen

D．can'thaveseen参考答案：D16.Expertswarnthatmedicalwastefromhospitals,if

properly,mayleadtospreadingdiseases.A.nothandled

B.notbeinghandledC.nottobehandled

D.nothavinghandled参考答案：A二、完型填空17.

Everyyearonmybirthday,fromthetimeIturnedtwelve,awhitegardenia(栀子花)wasdeliveredtomyhouse.Nocardornotecamewithit.

21

totheflowershopwerealwaysuseless–itwasacash

22

.AfterawhileIstoppedtryingto

23

whothesenderwasandjustdelightedinthebeautyandperfumeofthewhiteflower.ButInever

24

imaginingwhothesendermightbe.Someofmy

25

momentswerespentdaydreamingaboutit.MymotheraskedmewhethertherewassomeoneforwhomIhaddonea(n)

26

kindnesswhomightbeshowing

27

.PerhapstheneighborIhelpedwhenshewas

28

acarfullofgroceries.Ormaybeitwastheoldman

29

thestreetwhosemailIhelpedtogetduringthe

30

sohewouldn’thavetoventuredownhisicystep.

31

ateenager,though,Ihadmorefunguessingthatitmightbea

32

whohadnoticedme

33

Ididn’tknowhim.Onemonthbeforemyhighschoolgraduation,myfatherdiedofaheartattack.Hewas

34

someofthemostimportanteventsinmylife.Ibecamecompletely

35

inmyupcominggraduationandthedance.Whenmyfatherdied,I

36

thedanceandthedressforit.Thenextdaybeforethedance,Ifoundadressonthesofa.Ididn’t

37

ifIhadanewdressornot,butmymotherdid.Shewantedherchildrentofeel

38

andlovable,imaginative,believingthattherewasa

magicintheworldand

39

inthefaceofhardtimes.Actuallymotherwantedherchildrentoseethemselvesmuchlikethegardenia-loveable,

40

andperfect.Thegardeniastoppedcomingwhenmymotherdied.21．A．Calls

B．QuarrelsC．MessagesD．Letters22．A．serviceB．deal

C．bargain

D．offer23．A．recognize

B．imagine

C．wonder

D．discover24．A．failed

B．stopped

C．succeededD．enjoyed25．A．saddest

B．painful

C．happiest

D．loneliest26．A．special

B．common

C．valuable

D．important27．A．concernB．attitude

C．interest

D．appreciation28．A．repairing

B．washing

C．unloading

D．starting29．A．across

B．through

C．from

D．onto30．A．spring

B．summer

C．autumn

D．winter31．A．AsB．LikeC．BeD．With32．A．friend

B．superman

C．teacher

D．boy33．A．asif

B．eventhough

C．incase

D．sothat34．A．considering

B．expecting

C．missing

D．preparing35．A．disappointedB．uninterestedC．discouraged

D．concentrated36．A．forgot

B．lost

C．hated

D．expected37．A．wonder

B．believe

C．care

D．know38．A．contented

B．respected

C．thanked

D．loved39．A．trouble

B．beauty

C．difficulty

D．love40．A．strong

B．beautiful

C．smelly

D．lucky参考答案：21—30ABDBC

ADCAD

31—40ADBCB

ACDBA三、阅读理解18.阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或者括号中词语的正确形式填空。Mymostembarrassingmomentoccurredlastmonth.Iwasinvitedtoattendaninterviewforajobasahotelreceptionist.Iarrivedontimeandwasshownintothemanager’sofficebyan

16

(assist).Iwas

17

nervousthatIdidn’tcatchthemanager’sname.

18

interviewbegan.“Doyouhaveanypreviousexperienceinhotels?”askedthemanager.“Nosir,”Isaid.Themanagerfrowned.“Areyougoodatusingcomputers?”“Yes,Sir.Iamfamiliar

19

mostpopularkindsofsoftware.”Themanagerfrownedagain.

20

didn’tlookafriendlyperson.Theinterviewcontinued.EveryanswerIgave

21

(receive)byafrownfromthemanager,eventhoughItoldhimaboutmycommunicationskills,myknowledgeofFrenchandsoon.

22

(obvious),Iwasdoingverybadly.Atlast,theinterviewcametoaclose.“Onefinalquestion,”saidthemanager.“Howgoodis

23

eyesight?”“Excellent,sir,”Ireplied.“Verywell,”saidthemanager,“thankyouforcoming.”Istoodup

24

(shake)hands.Whenthemanagerstoodupaswell,Irealized

25

Ihadbeendoingwrong.ThegentlemanIhadbeencalling“sir”duringthewholeinterviewwaswearingaskirt!Themanagerwasawoman!Ididn’tgetthejob.参考答案：16.assistant

17.so

18.The

19.with

20.He21wasreceived

22Obviously

23.your

24toshake

25.what19.(文章选自\o"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网"/index_se.html题目原创)Mynewly-rentedsmallapartmentwasfarawayfromthecentreofLondonanditwasbecomingessentialformetofindajob,sofinallyIspentawholemorninggettingtotownandputtingmynamedowntobeconsideredbyLondonTransportforajobontheunderground.Theywerelookingforguards,notdrivers.Thissuitedme.Icouldn’tdriveacarbutthoughtthatIcouldprobablyguardatrain,andperhapscontinuetowritemypoemsbetweenstations.ThewritersKeatsandChekhovhadbeendoctors.T.S.EliothadworkedinabankandWallaceStevensforaninsurancecompany.I’dbeasubwayguard.Icouldseemyselfbeingcheerful,useful,agoodmaninacrisis.ObviouslyI’dbeoverqualifiedbutIwaswillingtoforgetaboutthatinreturnforasteadyincomeandtravelprivileges—thosebeingparticularlywelcometosomeonelivingalongwayfromthecitycentre.ThenextdayIsatdown,withalmostahundredothercandidates,fortheintelligencetest.Imusthavedoneallrightbecauseafterabouthalfanhour’swaitIwassentintoanotherroomforapsychologicaltest.Thistimetherewereonlyaboutfiftycandidates.Theinterviewersatatadesk.Candidatesweresignaledforwardtooccupytheseatoppositehimwhenthepreviousoccupanthadbeendismissed,afteragreaterorshortertime.Obviouslythelonginterviewswerethemoresuccessfulones.Someoftheinterviewswereasshortasfiveminutes.Minewastheonlyonethatlastedaminuteandahalf.Icanrememberthequestionsnow:“Whydidyouleaveyourlastjob?”“Whydidyouleaveyourjobbeforethat?”“Andtheonebeforethat?”Ican’trecallmyanswers,exceptthattheywereshortatfirstandgrewprogressivelyshorter.Hisclosingstatement,Ithought,revealedalackofsensitivitywhichhelpedtoexplainwhyasapsychologist,hehadrisennohigherthantheundergroundrailway.“You’vefailedthepsychologicaltestandweareunabletoofferyouaposition.”Failingtogetthatjobwasmylowpoint.OrsoIthought,believingthattheworkwaseasy.Actually,suchjobs—beingapostmanisanotheroneIstilldesire—demandexactlythesortofelementaryyetresponsibleawarenessthatthehabitualdreamerisleastqualifiedtogive.ButIwasstillfarshortoffullself-understanding.Iwasalsoshortofcash.41．Thewriterappliedforthejobchieflybecause_______