八年级英语下-任务型阅读

八年级英语下——任务型阅读————————————————————————————————作者:————————————————————————————————日期: (5-１c)Onarainｙnight,ａboywａswaｌkingａloｎgthｅstreet．36Wｈenｈｅcaｍｅovｅr,ｏthｅrpeopｌeseｅmedｔobeafraidofｈimandｒａnaway．Ｈewａlkｅdandｗａｌｋed,bｕtｎoboｄysaiｄtohiｍ.37Thegiｒlｄidｎ’trunaｗａy,bｕtsaiｄtohiｍ,“Hi.Youlookliｋeonｅｏfmyｏldfriendｓ.Wｈat’syoｕｒnａmｅ,ｐlease？”“Reａｌly?Iamsａdnｅsｓ.”Answeｒedtheboｙ.“Oｈ．Ikｎｏｗyｏu．Ｙouvisitmeｓometｉmes．”“38”“Bｕtwhy?”“BecauｓeI’ｍＳadｎeｓs．Ｉnｆacｔ,nｏbｏdylikesme,Iｏｎlywａntｔogiｖetheｍｓomeheｌｐ．Ｉcａnhelｐtheｍｆａcetｈemｓｅlvespropｅrly．39Ｓomｅtimｅsｔhｏsewoｕnds(伤口)canhｅlpｔhｅmremembｅrwhatｓｈｏuｌdbeｒｅmemｂｅrｅｄ.Howeveｒ,itseeｍsthaｔtheｙdon’tnｅｅdme.”WhilｅSａｄｎesswassａyinｇtｈｅｓｅｗords,hｅｂｅｃaｍeeveｎsaddeｒ.Ｔhegirｌcaｍｅupaｎｄｇavehimahｕg(拥抱)andsaiｄ，“Ｄｏn’tｗｏrrｙ.40Iｗｉlｌbewitｈyou！”“Bｕtwhoareｙou?”askedSaｄness．“Me?I’mHope.”Ｓaidthegirlwithａsmｉｌe.根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，内容完整,并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上。A.Doｎ’tyouｈaveafearoｆｍe?B.Heｆelｔｌoｎｅly,ｂｅcauｓepeoplewoｕlｄｎottreａthｉmaｓtheirfriｅnｄ.C.Ioftenbｕiｌｄaｐｌacｅforeaｃhofthemtoｃarefoｒthｅiｒwound.D.Ｆｒomnowon,youwｏｎ’tfeｅllonｅlyanymore.E．Hｅwasjustｂｅginningtocryｗhｅｎhemｅtagｉｒl.36.３7.38．3９.40．（5－2c)Evｅｒyoｎｅneｅdsfｒiends.Bｕthoｗdoyoｕfｉｎdrealfｒｉendshipaｎdｋeｅｐiｔ?TheＡmerｉcanwriteｒＳallｙSeamａｎｓtellsyoungstudentssoｍeｓmａrｔwaｙｓtｏｆｉnｄfriｅndｓ.Sallyｓaysfoundｉngfriendshiｐisjustlikeｐlantingatｒeｅ.Ｙouplanttｈｅｓeed（种子)andｔakecarｅｏfitｔｏmakeitgroｗ．Firsｔ,yoｕｓhouldchoosｅaｆriｅnd.Whａｔmakeｓａgoodfｒiend?Itisnoｔｂecａuｓｅａｐｅrsonhasmonｅyｏrgoodlｏoks.Agoodfｒiｅｎdｓｈouldbｅkindａndpａtｉｅｎt.Forｅxamｐｌｅ,ifｙouｈａｖeabaｄday,aｇｏodfrieｎdcouｌdlistentoｙｐlaints(抱怨）anddｏhｉsｏrhｅｒbesｔtohelpyou．Ｔoｍaｋeafrieｎd，youｃan’ｔｂetooshｙ.Youｓhouｌdｍakeeachotherhappyandsｈaｒeyｏurlives.Ｂutthiｎgscａnｎoｔalｗaysbehappy.Eｖenthebestｆriendｓｈavefiｇｈts.Whatshｏuldyoudoｗｈenyouｈavｅafiｇhtwithyourfｒiｅｎd？Yoｕhａvetotalkｔohimoｒher.Wheｎｔhereisnoonearouｎd,haveagoodtａｌｋ．Ifhｅorsheｄｏesn’tｗantｔotalｋ,ｙoucanwriｔealｅtｔeｒ.Ｔheｒearｅthreeｓteｐstobeｆriendsaｇａｉｎ:Teｌｌhimorｈeｒｈowyouａreｆeｅling,sayｗhａtyｏurfriｅｎddidwrｏnｇaｎdtalkaboｕtwhｙyｏudidthisoｒthaｔ.Ｒｅmeｍberｔｈaｔｆｒiendsｈipisｏneofｔhｅmoｓtimporｔaｎｔｔhｉngsinyｏｕｒｌife.根据短文内容，完成下列各题。(）36.Sallywａntsｔotellｓtudentsthewａysto____.ﻩA.fiｎdfｒｉendsﻩＢ.planttrｅｅsﻩＣ.gethappyﻩD.keepfit３7．Wｈaｔｍakｅsgooｄｆriends?Agooｄfｒｉendshｏuｌｄ_＿_＿__＿_____＿＿＿______＿.3８.Whatshouldyouｄoｗｈｅｎyouｈaveafightwithyourｆriend?(简要回答)__＿＿＿______________________＿＿__＿___＿＿＿_＿＿_＿_＿_３9.Oｎeofｔhemosｔimpoｒtanttｈiｎgsinyourlｉｆeis__＿＿＿___.()40.Whatisthｅbesttitｌｅｏfthｅｐassａge?ﻩA.TeenａgｅｒｓandFrienｄsｈｉp B.ＴheGoodＦrienｄＡroundＹｏu Ｃ．TheTroublｅofGｒowiｎgup D.ＴheFｏuｎdingaｎdKeepingＦriｅｎdshｉp（5-３c)Ifyｏuthinｋyou’retｏosｈyａndwanttoｂeaｌittlebraver，trytｈeｆoｌｌowing.Youcanｍａkｅｉt.36Tｈeｒｅ’snoneedtoｈｉdeit.Wheｎthｅygettoｋnｏｗｙｏu’rｅasｈykｉd，theｙ’llｕndeｒstandyoｕbetter．Thisalsｏｈelpsyｏufｅeleasｉerintalks.37Ｗｈenyousｍile,peopletｈinkyou’refriendｌyaｎdｅasytotalkwｉｔh.Remembeｒｔhatothｅrpeｏｐlｅｈavefeelingｓ,tｏｏ，and①mostpeｏplewillｓtaｙaｗａyｆrｏmaｎangry-ｌookｉngｆａｃe.Ｔakeｏnesmａｌlｓｔepaｔatｉｍe.Ifyoufｉndｉtharｄtoｓtａｒttalks,sａysomethingnicｅaboutｐeｏｐlearouｎdyou.Ｔhiｎｋabouｔhowｇreatyｏufeelwhenｓomeonesayssomｅtｈingnｉcｅtoyou．Doesn’ｔiｔmakｅｙouｗanttokeepｔalkinｇtotｈatpｅrｓon?.②Ｄon’ｔwａste(浪费）tiｍeｗorryｉngａbｏｕtyourloｏkｓｏrwheｔheｒpｅoｐlｅlikｅyｏuoｒnｏt.38Ｅachｔiｍeafｔｅryoｕsay“ｈi”orｓmｉleａｔsomeonefortheｆｉrsｔtime,ｓaｙ“Ididiｔ!”toyourｓｅlf.Oritcouｌdbｅsomethingｂiｇｇeｒ，likebuyｉngyoursｅlｆanicｅcreａｍ.Keepｔryingａｎdonｅｄａyyoｕ’ｌｌｎｅｖerbeshyｗhenyoutaｌｋtootｈerｓ.(Ａ)根据短文内容,从下面方框中的4个句子中，选出3个句子分别放入文中第３6,37，3８的空白处，使短文意思完整。Ａ.Lｅarntobeagooｄｔａｌkｅr.B.Tellpeoplｅyou’reｓhｙ.Ｃ.Don’ｔloseｈeaｒt.D.Tｒytosmｉｌｅmore.36._＿__37.__＿_38.___＿(Ｂ)按要求完成下面两小题。３9.把①画线句改为同义句。Pｅoplｅdｏｎ’twaｎttoｔalktｏtｈepｅrsoｎｗｈo＿__＿_____＿_＿__＿_．40．把②画线句翻译成汉语＿＿＿_＿＿_______________＿＿_＿__＿____＿＿___＿_____＿_＿___＿＿____＿＿＿＿___＿＿__＿______（６-１c)Ｃlｉｍbinｇaｍounｔaｉnishardｗoｒｋ.Bｕtｏnestｅp(脚步)afｔeｒanoｔherｆinaｌlybrinｇsapersｏnｔｏｔｈｅｔoｐ.Ａlｏngtｈeway,ｈｅcａnstoｐandｌｏoｋaround．Andthｅhｉgｈeｒheｃlimbs,theｍorewonｄerfuｌhisvieｗis．Ｉfhekeepsclｉmｂing,ｈewillhaｖeaｎewworｌdbeforehim．Hewillｈaｖｅanewwａyｔosｅｅevｅｒything.Ｎｏwlearninｇafoｒeignｌanguageｉｓsoｍethiｎｇｌiｋecｌｉｍｂingamｏｕntain.Thisnewlaｎguａgecａnｇiｖｅyouanｅwviewｏfｌife.Anｄitｉsmｏreｔhanalooｋａttheｓurfaceoｆtｈｉnｇs.Itcanopｅnthewａｙintoｐｅople’smiｎdsａndhearｔsandiｎｔｏａcultuｒethatisvｅrydｉfferenｔｆrｏmｙouｒｏwnculture.Thiｓwillmakeyouｒicｈer,ｒiｃherｉnthingsｔhaｔmoneｙｃan’tbｕy.Ｅｖeｎthoughyouｎevｅrｓetfoot（踏上)onashｉporａplａne，youｃanbeａnarmchairｔraveleｒthroughｂｏoks.Themoｕntａｉnclimbeｒstopsnｏwandｔhｅｎtoenｊｏytｈｅscenerｙaｒｏundhim.Reaｄiｎｇisｊustlｉkethis.Ｉfｙouarｅinｔerestediｎｉｔ,ｙouｗiｌlfiｎdfuninbooks.根据短文内容，回答问题。36.Iｓcliｍｂinｇamountaｉneasｙ?_________＿_＿__＿＿________＿_＿＿＿_＿__＿___＿________＿____＿＿＿＿＿__＿＿3７.Whａｔwilｌhehａｖeifｈekｅeｐｓcliｍｂing?__＿____＿_＿_＿_______＿＿__＿_＿__＿_____＿_______＿________＿_＿______38.Cａnleaｒninglanｇuagｅｓopｅnｔhewayintopｅoplｅ’sｍindｓaｎｄhearｔs?__＿__＿________________＿_______＿___＿__＿_____＿__＿_＿_＿_＿_____＿_39.Ｈowwillleａｒningｌａnguagesmａkeyｏｕ?＿_＿____＿_＿___＿_____＿＿____＿＿_＿_＿＿_______＿__＿_____＿__＿_＿＿__＿__４０．Ｗherewilｌｙｏｕfｉndｆｕnｉfｙｏuareｉnｔerestｅdiｎrｅaｄinｇ?____________________＿_＿__＿＿______________＿__＿＿___＿＿＿________（6-2c)ComｅｔｏＡustｒia(奥地利)！SolliｓavillａgeinthemｏuntainｓinＷｅstｅｒｎAuｓtｒｉa,andａlocal(当地的)ｆamｉlyｏpenｓaHotelＰosｔｔｈere．Ｔhehoｔeliscｌeａｎandnotｅｘpｅｎsivｅ.Fromtheｈoteｌｙoucａnseeｔhewhoｌeｖiｌlaｇe,theforeｓtａndthemountａiｎｓ.Ｔemperatｕresｉnｓuｍmｅrａｒｅusuallyａrｏuｎｄ20℃to25℃inｔheｄａｙtime,butmuｃhｃoｏleriｎｔheevenｉｎg.EｎjoｙＴhａilａnd（泰国)！WhｅnyoｕviｓitBangkoｋinThaiｌａnd,dｏｎ’tmisstheｅarlymorningrｉverboａttriptｏtheFloatingMarket（漂浮的市场)jｕstｏutｓｉdeｔｈecity.Theｒeｙouwilｌfｉｎdmanyｋindsofｆruitａnｄveｇetablｅs．Tｈｅreyouｃaｎｂｕythemｗhｅnyousitinyｏuｒｂｏaｔ.Don’tｆorgetyourhaｔ—theｓuncanbesｔrｏngaｎｄitmaybｅashotaｓ４0℃ａtｍｉｄday!VｉsitHaｗaii(夏威夷)!MayｂｅthemostbeautifｕlplacｅinHａwａiｉisKauａi.Youcａnvisitiｔｓｌongbeacｈes（沙滩）inthesoｕthandweｓｔofｔheiｓlａnｄ(岛),andmountainsandfｏreｓtsinthenｏrｔｈ,butbｅcarｅful—thereaｒｅmanｙmosqｕiｔoes（蚊子），aｎdｄｏn’tｂｅsｕrpriｓediｆitrainsintｈeｃentｒeoｆtheislaｎｄ.Daytimeteｍｐerａtureｓthereareusualｌyaｒound24℃to26℃bｙtheseａ,andonlyalittｌecｏolerintｈelateｅｖenｉｎg.根据短文内容,完成下列各题。36.IfyｏuｓtayａｔtｈeＨotｅlPｏｓt,yｏu’llsｅeｔｈeｗholevillage,thｅforestand_______＿______＿__.３7．ＡtｔheＦlｏａtingＭarｋｅｔyｏuｃａnbuythｉnｇsin_______＿__＿___＿____________＿.３8.BecａusetｈesｕnissｔrｏnｇｉnBanｇkok,youshｏｕldbｒiｎg_＿＿＿_____＿_＿_＿___＿＿_＿_______.３9．IｎthenoｒthoｆKａuaiIsｌaｎｄtｈereａre___________＿＿＿_＿__＿_____＿___．40．Thewarmestplaceoftｈethreｅiｓ__＿＿__＿___＿_______＿＿__＿＿____.（6c)ThｅwｏｒsttouriｓｔiｎthewoｒlｄｍａybeMr.SmｉｔhinSanＦrancisco.Onceｈｅ①tｏｈishｏmｅtoｗninItalyｆromAｍｅｒicatovｉｓithｉsｆamily．Theplanｅmaｄeaonｅ-hourstｏpｔｏｇetsomethiｎgattheairportinＮeｗYｏrk．ButＭr.SｍithmistookNｅｗYｏrkforRｏme,sｏhegoｔｏffｔhｅpｌane.Ｗheｎnobｏdywaｓthｅretomｅｅtｈｉm，Mr.Ｓmitｈｔhoughtperhapstｈｅywereheｌduｐbyheavytｒaffiｃ.Ｗｈilelookingfoｒｈisaddress,Mｒ.Ｓｍithｆounｄthatｔheｏld“Rｏme”hadcｈangedaｌoｔ．②Ｍanｙoｌdbuｉｌdｉngｓwerereｐｌａceｄbｙhigｈｍodernｏnes.ＨｅａlsofoundthatmanyｐeopｌespoｋeEｎｇliｓhinｓteaｄofＩtaliａn.Ｍr．SmithkｎｅｗvｅrylitｔleEnｇlｉsｈ,soｈeaskeｄaｐolｉｃemａnforhelp.Luckily,tｈepolｉcｅmanwasalｓoborｎinＩtaｌyandansｗeｒedhｉmｉｎｔhesａmｅlａnguａge.根据短文内容,按要求完成下列各题。４1.在文中①处填入一个恰当的动词:42.将文中②处画线句子译成汉语：43.在文中③处根据汉语提示填空：回答问题：４4.WｈydｉdMｒ.SmｉtｈgetofｆinNｅｗＹork?45.HｏwdidMr．Smｉtｈcoｍｅbaｃｋtotheairport?(７-1ｃ)GracｅwａsfｏurtｅenyｅaｒsoldandwaｓｉnGradeＥighｔ.Sｈehaｄａpaｒｔ-tｉｍejoｂ，ｓoshehadtｏgetupatfiveo’cloｃk.Shewaｓanｅｗspａｐeｒｇirl.Ｅachｍｏrninｇ,Graｃelefｔthehｏｕｓeat5:１5.Shｅaｌwaｙｓrodeabiｋetoｔheｃorneｒtocarrｙtｈenewspaｐers.Iｎwｉnｔeritwａsｓtilldaｒkwｈeｎsheｇotup，ｂutduriｎgｔｈeｒｅｓｔofthedayitwasbｒight.Gracehadtosｅｎｄｎewspapersｔopeople’shｏuseｓiｎallｋindsofwｅatheｒ.Ｓhｅtrｉeｄtｏｐuteacｈpaｐerintheboxwｈerｅitwｏuldbeｋeptｓａｆefroｍwiｎｄ,raiｎoｒsｎｏw.Ｈercustｏｍersthoｕghtsheｄiｄagoodjob.Sometiｍeｓｔhｅｙgaｖeherｔiｐs(小费).Grａcemaｄｅaboｕt$7０eａchmonthandshewａsｓaviｎgsomｅoftheｍonｅytogｏtocolｌegｅ.Shesｐentｔhｅｒeｓtｏntａｐesandclotｈes.Onceamoｎtｈｓｈeｇotthemoｎeyfromｈercuｓtomerstｏgether.Sincｅmanyoftｈemwｏrkeddurinｇｔhedaｙ,Ｇｒacｅhadtogetｔhemonｅyaｔnｉght.SｏmeｔｉmｅswhenGrａｃｅwasｉll，heｒeldeｒbrothｅrｈadｔoseｎdthｅｎeｗsｐapersandGrace’sfａｔherｈａdtohelｐｈｅｒ．Gracehad70customersnow,bｕｔsｈehoｐeｄｔogetmoｒelater.Sｏmeｄay,ifsｈeｇｏtmorecｕstｏmｅｒs,peｒｈaｐsGracecoｕｌdｗinaprizeｆｏrbeingaverygoodneｗsｐaｐerｇiｒl．SheｗantｅｄtowｉnaｖisiｔtｏEurｏｐe,buｔsｈｅwoulｄbehａpｐyｉfshewｏnａｎewbiｋｅ.根据短文内容,完成下列各题。36.ＷｈａtwasGｒace’sｐart-ｔｉmeｊob?_＿_______＿___＿__＿______＿____＿_＿__＿____________＿_______＿＿＿_＿＿＿_＿____＿＿＿_37.38．WhydidGrａcechooseapart-timejob?_____________＿___________＿_＿_____＿_＿__________________＿_＿＿＿_____________()３9.Ｆroｍtｈeｓtory,ｗｅkｎoｗcusｔｏmeｒｓliked___＿ｐｅoplｅtｏｗorｋfortｈeｍ.A.clevｅr B.haｒｄ-wｏｒkingﻩC.yｏuｎｇ D.poor40．WhatdｏyouｔhinkｏfGraｃｅ?（7-2ｃ)Aｎimpoｒｔantqｕestｉｏnabouteatingoｕｔｉswhoｐａysfortheｍeａｌ．Iｆafｒieｎdofyoursａｓksyoutohavelunchwithｈｉm，yoｕmａyｓaysoｍetｈinglｉｋｅthis,“I’mafrａidｉt’llhaｖetobesoｍeplａcecｈｅap，asＩhavｅvｅrｙlitｔｌemｏnｅy.”Theｏtherｐersonmaysay,“OK,I’ｌｌmｅetｙouatMcＤonａｌd’s.”ＴhiｓmeaｎｓｔhatｔhetwoａｇreetogｏDuｔch,ｔhaｔis，eachpersoｎpａｙsｆorhｉmｓelf.Heｍaｙaｌsｏsayｓ，“Ｏh,ｎo,ＩｗaｎttｏtakｅyouｔoｌｕnｃhatＳmith’s.”Tｈiｓmeanstｈeｐｅrsｏnwａntｓtopａyｆoryou.Ｉｆyoｕｆeelfrienｄlytoｗardsthiｓpersｏn，yｏｕcangowithhｉmanｄyouneｅdn’ｔpayfortｈemeal．Amerｉcanｃuｓtomsabｏutwｈopaｙsfordａtｅs(约会）arealｍosｔtｈesameaｓinｏtｈerｐarｔｓoftheｗｏｒld.Iｎtheolｄdayｓ,Ａmeｒicａｎwomeｎwaｎtedｍeｎtｏｐaｙforalｌtheｍeａlｓ.Buｔtｏｄay,aｕｎiveｒｓitｙgｉrｌｏrａwomaninthebusinessworldwｉｌluｓuａllyｐayheｒowｎmeａl.Sｏaｓyoｕcansｅｅ,ｉtiｓapolitｅthingtomakeｔｈｅquｅｓtionclｅaｒａtthevｅｒybｅginning．根据短文内容,完成下列各题。3６.将文中第一个下画线句子翻译成汉语。________＿________＿_＿＿______＿_＿___＿____＿＿____＿_＿＿______________＿_＿_＿______()37.第二段中的画线部分的意思是。ﻩA．去饭馆ﻩＢ.订餐ﻩC.就餐 Ｄ.各自付款38．Intｈeolddayｓ____oｆtｅnpaidforａｌlthemeaｌｓinAｍerｉca.３9．Ｉfｙｏｕfeelfrｉendlytｏthepｅrson,__＿__＿__＿_＿________＿＿_____＿＿___.４0.We’dbetterknoｗwｈowillpayforthｅmeal_____＿_______________＿．(7c）“Ｋｉdsarｅgｌadtoeａtｄifｆeｒeｎｔfｏｏdｓiｆｙoｕintｒｏduｃetheminafuｎway，”cｈefＳpｉkesays.Ｈehascookingcｌasses.He①ｓtｕｄentｓtomaｋesaｌadanｄｐizza．Mr.SpikejoｉnｓtｈeWhｉｔeHｏｕse’sChｅｆsMovｅtoSchooｌproｇram.Itisaprogramtoheｌｐkｉdshaｖehｅalthｙeatｉnｇhaｂits.②won’ｔbeeasyfoｒcｈefstoｐutschooｌlunｃhonａhｅａltｈypaｔh．Mostkidslｉｋｅtｏｅａtjｕnｋｆooｄlｉkｅhａｍbuｒgerｓ.③Buｔｗhenstｕdenｔｓｗerelearｎｉngtogrowanｄcｏoｋtheirownfood，ｔheyｆeltexciｔeｄ.Ａｆtｅrｔhecｏokinglessｏn,Mr.Spkikesｅrｖeduppizzａwｉｔｈgrｅenvegetａblｅs.Thestｕdentsaｔｅitup．④.“Iliｋｅtotａstediｆｆeｒentfoodｓ”,ｓaysａstudenｔinGｒadeFｉｖｅ.“Vegetaｂlesｄｉdn’tlｏokｇooｄｔome,butＩtaｓteｄｔｈｅmａndｔhｅy’rｅdelicious.⑤Yｏuｄｏn’tkｎowifyouwiｌlliｋeｉtｕnｌｅｓsyｏutrｙitbyyourself.”根据短文内容，完成以下各题。４1.联系上下文，在文中①、②处各填入一个恰当的词：①;②4２.选择下面的两个句子恢复到文中的③、④处：③;④A.Noｏneｓeemｅdtｏmisstｈeｈamburｇｅrs．B．Tｈeｙaｒecｈeapeｒandeasiertotake.回答问题:４３．WhatisｔｈｅＷｈiteHoｕｓe’sChefsMoveｔoＳchｏgraｍ?_____＿＿_＿____＿_____＿_______＿＿___＿__＿_____＿_______＿_＿___＿_＿＿＿______＿___＿_44.Wｈａtdidｔｈeｋidｓtｈinkoｆtｈepizzamadewｉtｈtｈeｉｒｏwｎhanｄs?_＿___＿___＿＿__＿___＿_＿__________＿＿＿＿＿_________＿__＿_____＿_＿__＿_____＿_＿__＿_＿45.将文中⑤处的画线句子译成汉语。＿＿______＿＿＿＿__＿_＿_＿___＿______＿______＿__＿__＿＿____＿_______＿＿_________＿____(8-1c)Oneｄayａｆarｍｅrｗenｔouｔfoｒawaｌｋｗithhiｓｌittｌeson．Thｅｆａｒmerwoｒeapairofwrｏngshｏes.Onehadthiｃksole(厚鞋底）buttｈeoｔｈeｒdidn’t.Heｂegａntｏwalkandtheｎｈｉsfｅｅtｈuｒt.Whｅｎｈeｗasjustｏuｔofthehoｕse,heturnｅｄtohisｓonanｄsaｉd，“Whyiｓoneofmyｌｅgslｏｎgｅrthaｎtheotheｒｔodaｙ?”Theｓonｌｏokedaｔhｉｓfａｔher’slｅgscaｒｅｆulｌｙashｅwaswalkiｎgandthｅnlaｕgｈed,“Oh,nｏ,Ｄaｄdｙ．Yourleｇsａrealｌriｇｈt．Ｙou’ｒeｗeariｎgthｅwrongｓhoeｓ.”Theｆarmｅrwaｓveryhappyｔｏheａrｔｈatandsaidtoｈｉmself,“Whaｔaｃｌevｅrson!”Ｔｈenｈeaskｅｄhiｓsｏntogｏbackandｇoｔtｈeｏｔheｒｐａiroｆshoesfｏrｈim.Thefarｍｅrhａdonlｙｔwｏpaｉrsｏfｓhoes.Wｈentheｓｏｎraｎbaｃkｔｏthehouｓe,hefoundｔhattheotherpaｉrwasａｌsoaｗrongpａｉｒ.Hehadtｏreｔurntohｉsfathｅrwiｔhnoｔhiｎginｈiｓhandsａndsａid,“It’ｓnouｓｅcｈangiｎgthem，Daddy!Ｔheｓhoesaｔhomeareｎｏtapair,eｉther！”根据短文内容，完成下列各题。3６.Oｎeｄａyａfaｒmeｒwｏrｅ_______＿_＿_＿_＿__＿____＿＿_＿＿_＿_＿towalkwithhｉssoｎ．37.Waｓoneofｈislegｓlongｅｒthanｔhｅｏthｅr?_＿＿___＿____＿_＿__＿__＿___＿_＿_________＿_______________＿＿_＿＿＿＿_____38．_＿_＿______＿___＿_＿_____＿_＿_____ｆｏundtheｆarｍer’slegｓｗｅreaｌlrighｔ．39．Tｈｅsoncamｅbacｋtohｉsfatherwiｔｈ__＿__＿________＿______＿__＿_____.40.Iｓｔhesｏｎrｅalｌycleverorｎot?__＿＿_＿_＿＿＿_＿_____＿___＿__＿_______＿＿_____________＿＿_____＿________（8-2c)Ｍostmidｄlｅｓchｏolstudｅntswｅaruniformｓ.Somestudentslikeｕniforms,but①doｎ’t.Hｏwevｅr,reｃently,aＪaｐａneｓｅｇｏｖeｒnｍentsuｒｖｅy(政府调查)ｓｈｏｗsｔhａtmoreｓtudeｎtsinJapaｎlikeunｉｆoｒmsｎowｂecause②schooluniｆormｓaremorｅfashioｎable（时尚的)thantheywｅrebefｏre．IｓｕrveｙedｓｏmeJapａnesestudenｔsaboutwhattheythougｈｔaｂoutｓｃｈoｏluｎiｆorms.Iaskedthｅm,“Dｏyoｕlikefashｉonabｌｅunｉｆorms？”Tｈerewereｌotsｏfdiｆferentopinｉｏnｓ(观点,看法)．Hiromｉsａid,“IlikｅschｏolunifoｒmｓbecaｕｓeIdon’tneｅdtochoosecｌｏthｅsｅveryday．Ithinktｈaｔfashionａbｌｅuｎｉformsａrｅgood.Myhighｓｃhooｌｕnifｏｒｍisfaｓｈionaｂｌe,bｕｔtｈｅrｅiｓaｐroblem．Fashionａbleｕｎiformsareｔooeｘpｅnsｉｖe.”Mikｉｓaｉdthatsheｄｉdｎ’tlikｅｆasｈｉoｎaｂｌeuniformｓbｅｃａuseshedidn’twantto③(在制服上花太多的钱).Ｓheｔhouｇhｔthatｔheｕniｆormsshouｌdbｅchanｇｅd（被改变).Tｈeyshouldbeｃｈeaperanｄｅasiｅrtｏｇet．Mitsuakisaid,“Iｄon’tｌiｋeｓchoolunifoｒmsｂecauｓｅIwａnttolookdifferent．Iａlsoａgreeｔhaｔfaｓhionａbｌｅunｉformsmakｅｍaｎｙstudｅntswａnttowearuniｆoｒmsｉnhiｇhschool.Ｉfstudｅntｓliｋｅｆaｓhｉｏnableuniformｓ，itiｓgood.”根据短文内容，完成以下各题。3６．联系上下文，在①处填入一个恰当的词。_＿________＿__＿______＿__________________＿____________＿________＿___＿______37．将文中②处画线的句子译成汉语。___＿_____＿__＿__＿＿____＿_____＿＿____＿______＿_________＿_____＿_______＿___＿___回答问题。３8.Howｍanｙstｕdｅｎts’opinionsarethｅｒeiｎthepａssage?__________＿＿＿____＿_＿＿_＿___＿_＿_____________＿____＿＿_＿＿_＿＿___＿___＿___＿__＿＿_3９.ＷhｙdｏesHiromｉｌikeｓcｈｏｏluｎifoｒms?_________＿________＿________＿______＿_＿_＿__＿__________＿__＿＿__＿_＿＿__＿__＿___40.将文中③处译成英语。＿＿_____＿＿___＿___＿_____＿____＿_______________＿__＿______＿___＿___＿__＿_______(8-３c)OneoｆHａrrｙ’sfeetｗａsbiｇgeｒtｈaｎ①．“Icａn’tfindsuiｔａｂleshoｅsfｏｒthem,”heｓaｉｄtohiｓfrｉeｎｄ,Jack.“Ｗhydｏn’tyouｇotoashoemａker?”Jacksaid,“Ａｇoodonecanｍａkeyoutheｒiｇｈｔshoes．”“Idon’twanttogotoanｙsｈoemａkｅr,”Hａｒｒysaiｄ,“②(难道它们不很贵吗?)”“Ｎｏ,”Jacksaｉd,“Someofthemaren’t.There’sagoｏdoｎeinoｕrtown.Ｈere’ｓhisadｄreｓｓ．”HarｒyweｎttｏtheshoｅｍakｅrinJack’sｔｏwｎafeｗdａyslatｅｒ，aｎdthesｈoemaｋｅrmaｄｅhiｍsomeｓhoes.Harrｙwenttotheshopagainaweeklatｅranｄlookｅdaｔtheshｏes.Thenhesaidtotheshｏemaｋeranｇrilｙ,“Youareaｆoolishｍan!③Ｉtｏldｙouｔomａｋeoｎｅshoebｉggeｒthantheother,butyｏumａｄeonesmallerthａnｔｈeｏther．”根据短文内容,完成下面各题。３６.联系上下文,在文中①处填入一个恰当的词组。＿＿_＿＿_______＿______＿___________＿__＿__＿________＿＿_____＿_____＿_____＿＿_____３７．将文中②处的汉语译为英语。＿_＿_____＿___＿＿__＿_＿________＿_＿____＿＿＿______＿_＿＿_＿_________________＿___＿_回答问题。３8.ＷhatdiｄJａcｋgｉveHａrry？__________＿_＿＿___＿__________＿__________＿____＿____＿_＿___＿____＿_____＿_____39.WhendidHaｒrygotｏｔheshoemakeraｇaｉn?______＿_＿___＿_________＿__＿__＿_＿_______＿__＿__＿＿_＿_____＿______________＿__＿４０.将文中②处的下画线句子译为汉语。＿_____________＿______________＿___＿_________＿___＿____＿_________＿__＿____＿_（Qｃ）Travelis46fｏrｕsinatｌeastthrｅeｗays.First，４7Ｗecａnsｅemａｎｙplaceswithourowneｙｅs.Wｅcａnvisiｔsｏｍefamoｕscitｉｅsａｎdscenicspots（风景区）.Thｉrd，travelwill______＿ｈｅlpustogeｔｋｎowledgｅｏfgｅograpｈyandｈistoryaｎdoｔherkｎｏｗｌedｇe,_______helpｕｓkeephｅalthyandmakeusbrｏaｄ-ｍinded（心胸开阔）.Withaｌｌｔheｓｅadvantagesofｔｒaｖel,itisnowonderthａttravelhaｓnoｗbeｃoｍemorepｏpularｔhanevｅrｉｎChina.根据短文内容,按要求完成下列各题。４6.在文中第一段的横线上填入一个恰当的词。＿＿_＿___４7.选择合适的句子填入第二段，使其语句通顺，符合逻辑。___＿__＿A.ｂyｔraｖelingwecａnseediｆferentｐeopｌｅ．B.ｂytｒaｖｅlingwecanｍakeｆｒiｅnds.C．bytraveｌingwｅcａnｅｎjoｙtheｂeautifulsceneryｏfdifｆerenｔpｌａｃes.D.bｙtravelinｇwｅcanenjoydeliciousfｏｏｄ.48.在第四段的横线上填入两个恰当的连词,使句子完整。_＿_＿__;＿___＿_49.请把第五段中的画线词译成汉语。_＿____５0.Whichisthｅｂesttitleofthisｐａssage?(）A.Ｔrａveliｎg ﻩＢ．PlａcｅsｏfIｎterｅstＣ.AdvantａgｅsofTravｅlｉnｇﻩＤ.ＤisadvantａgｅsｏｆTｒaｖeｌing(M-１c)CusｔomsonEaｔingFoｏdinChinaandwesｔerncountrｉｅｓisdifferｅｎt.Chiｎahasabout①(五千年的）historｙ.Ｔhｅymａyspendｈalfｏｆtheirｔｉmeonfｏｏd.Chinesepeｏplｅchooｓeｆoodverycarｅｆuｌlｙ.Theｙonlyusｅfreｓhmatｅrials(新鲜的材料）tomａkeｆooｄ.Forexampｌe,theyｏnｌyｅａｔfｒｅshfｉsh.Chiｎｅｓehaｖealoｔofｉdｅasforcooｋing．Theycａｎcoｏkａcｈｉckeｎinoverteｎwaｙs.That’swｈyＣhｉｎeseｆooｄissopopuｌararoｕｎdthewoｒld.Wesｔerncounｔriｅs,likeEnglandｏrAｍｅrica,dｏn’tｈaveｆreshfｏｏdｂｅｃauｓetｈｅybuytheｉrｆｏｏｄfｒｏmｓｕpeｒmaｒkｅｔsｗhｉchｏｎｌysellｓtorｅｄmaｔeriaｌs(储存的材料).Wesｔerｎpｅｏplealｓｏpreferfaｓｔfoｏdliｋehamｂurgeｒsandcｈipｓ.Theｙare②(heａlth)foｒman’sbody.Westｅｒnpeｏpledonｏthavｅmａnｙskiｌlsｆｏrcoｏｋing,ｍostlｙｔheｙoｎlyboil,steａm（蒸)ａndbaketｈefood.Ｂytheway,wｅstｅrnpeｏpleａreｖｅrｙgoｏdａtmａkiｎgdｅsｓertsandｃｈocolａte．Tｈeｙcａnmａｋeveryｇoodcaｋesaｎdchocolａte.Theｓefoodareveryswｅetandｔheｙcanmakeyoubeｃomefatquickly.InＣhina,theｐersonｗｈｏinvitesoｔherpeopｌefｏrmeaｌwｏuｌdｐaｙfoｒtｈemeal，buｔit’ｓnottｈesameｗａｙinwesternｃｏuntries.Inwesｔernｃoｕntries,ｐeｏplｅｗｉｌltｈｉnkyouonlyinvitethｅmbutｄｏｎ’tneedｔopayfｏｒthem.Theｙｃanaffｏｒdｉｔ．Theywon’tbehａppyiｆｙoupａyfoｒｔhem.InwｅｓterncｏunｔrｉesliｋeＡｍericaｏrEngland，peoplewiｌlａlwａｙsgｉvetｉpｓ(小费)tｏtｈｅwaｉteraｆtertheyｆinisｈthｅmｅaｌinａrestaurａnt.Iｆｙｏｕdo