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广东省深圳市第二职业技术学校高三英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Iftheweatherisfine,we’llgo.If
,
.A.not;not
B.no;no
C.not;no
D.no;not参考答案:A略2.Inthisageofinformationoverloadandabundance,thosewhogetaheadwillbethefolkswhofigureoutwhatto______,sotheycanconcentrateonwhat’simportanttothem.A.leaveout
B.turnout
C.bringout
D.carryout参考答案:A3.InChina,_____carisincreasinglybecoming________popularmeansoftransportation.A.the;a
B.a,不填
C.the,不填
D.a;the,参考答案:A4._____iswellknowntotheworldisthatChinahasverytoptechnologyinspaceindustry. A.It
B.As
C.What
D.Which参考答案:C5.--AreyoufondofwatchingTV?--Notabit.Iwouldsitaloneinthedark_______IwouldwatchTV.A.before
B.if
C.while
D.after参考答案:A6.Notuntiltheearlyyearsofthe19thcentury________whatheatwas.
A.mandidknow
B.didmanknew
C.didn'tmanknow
D.didmanknow参考答案:B7.OnMay5,2005,at_________worldTableTennisChampionship,KongLinghuiandWangHaowonthegoldmedalinmen’sdoubleswith________scoreof4:1.
A.a;a
B.不填;the
C.a;不填
D.the;a参考答案:D解析:本题考查冠词的用法。TheWorldtableTennisChampion是由普通名词构成的专有名词,必须加定冠词the。Score前用不定冠词a表示数量“一”,但没有one那么强烈。8.Itwas_____impossibleforanyonetogetadmittedwithoutthepassword.
A.quite
B.
pretty
C.rather
D.fairly
参考答案:A9.Thisis____one-actplaysetin____Europeancountryinthe1980’s.
A.an;an
B.a;a
C.a;the
D.the;an
参考答案:B10.—MayItakeyourordernow?—
—OK,I’llcomebackinafewminutes.A.No,weneedmoretime.
B.Couldyoubringusthebill?C.Yes,hereitis.Thankyou.
D.Sure,we’dloveto.参考答案:A略11.—Igotfiredlastweek.I’mlookinginthenewspaperforajob.—______.
A.Don’tmentionit
B.Goodluck
C.Nevermind
D.Takecare参考答案:B12.----Manyonlinegamesarefullofviolence,whichdoharmtothedevelopmentofthechildren.
----Andthat’s_______myconcernlies.A.what
B.which
C.where
D.that参考答案:C略13.Studiesshowtheelectronicdevicespeoplehavemademuchuseof
musicmaybecausinghearinglosses.
A.enjoy
B.enjoying C.toenjoy
D.enjoyed参考答案:C14.–Doyouthinkweshouldacceptthatoffer?--Yes,weshould,forwe___suchbadluckuptillnow,andtime__out.A.havehad;isrunning
B.had;isrunningC.have;hasbeenrun
D.havehad;hasbeenrun参考答案:
A
解析:本题考查时态的用法。uptillnow=sofar到目前为止,是现在完成时的标志,根据语境可知我们的时间正在丧失殆尽,应用现在进行时。15.Acoughisusuallynothingtoworryaboutunlessitlastsfortendays___.
A.ormore
B.instead
C.atmost
D.only参考答案:A解析:题意是“咳嗽通常情况下没什么担心的,除非它要持续1天或者更长时间”。ormore中的or表示选择关系,不是构成固定结构,其后省略了days。atmost最多;instead代替;only仅仅,只有。16.Itisnottheirinterestbuttheneedofthemarket_____influencesstudents'choicesofcollegemajors.A.that
B.whichC.what
D.who参考答案:A二、完型填空17.Butthisreallyisasurprise.Itmustbetenyears_____welastmetinBeijing,isn’tit?AndnowwerunintoeachotherinXiamen.
A.since
B.before
C.when
D.that参考答案:A三、阅读理解18.Followingthecrowdmaynotalwaysbeinaperson’sbestinterest.Butnewresearchsuggeststhatteenswhogoalongwiththeirfriendsmayenduphealthierasadults.Scientistshaveknownthatclosefriendshipshelpboosthealth.That’strueforbothteensandadults.ThefindinginspiredJosephAllen,apsychologistattheUniversityofVirginia,andhisteamtostudywhetherexperiencesduringteenyearswouldinfluenceadulthealth.Sotheyfollowed171teens,startingwhenthekidswerejust13.Theyinterviewedeachoneeveryyearforfiveyears,andalsospoketotheseteens’closestfriends,whoprovidedadditionalinformationaboutthequalityoftheirfriendships.Thesame171peoplewereinterviewedagainatages25,26and27.Thistime,thequestionssurveyedeachperson’soverallhealth.Whentheresearchersanalyzedthedatatheyfoundastrongconnectionbetweenateen’sbehaviorandadulthealth.Teenswhohadclosefriendsgrewuptobethehealthieradults.Whetherteensheldbacktheirfeelingsorexpressedthemtoaclosefriendsalsoinfluencedlaterhealth.Thosewhoheldbackweremorelikelytobesickasadults.Theconnectionheldupevenafterthescientistsaccountedforotherpossibleinfluencesonhealth.Weight,familyincomeanddrugusewereallexamined.Sowerementalhealthissues,suchasanxietyanddepression.Andinthesepeople,suchotherfactorsdidnotexplainadulthealthaswellasteenfriendshipsdid.Goingalongwiththecrowdmayhavebenefits,saysAllen,buttherearealsodrawbacks.Teenswhoaremoreindependenttendtodobetteratschoolandwork.Andpeerpressuremayleadsomekidstoengageinriskybehavior,suchassmoking,drinkingorusingdrugs.Dealingwithitisanongoingchallenge,Allenacknowledges.“Findingtherightbalanceisthekey.Teensshouldn’tloseheartfornotfindingthiseasy.”And,headds,“Parentsneedtobeunderstandingaboutthepressuresteensface.”12.Wherecanyouprobablyreadthispassage?A.SciencefictionB.HealthcolumnC.FashionmagazineD.Entertainmentnewspaper13.WecanlearnfromAllen’sstudythat_______________.A.manyotherfactorshaveagreaterinfluenceonadulthealththanteenfriendshipsB.mentalhealthissueshavenothingtodowithadulthealthC.thesame171teenswereinterviewedeachyearfrom13to27D.theteenswhocouldn’texpressthemselvesgrewuptobeunhealthier14.AccordingtowhatAllensaid,wecanknowthat_______________.A.inordertodobetteratschool,teensshouldnotfollowthecrowdB.thoughit’schallengingforteenstodealwithpeerpressure,theyshouldnotgiveupC.teenswillengageinsmoking,drinkingorusingdrugswhenfacingpeerpressureD.parentsshouldunderstandtheirteensandstopthemgoingwithfriends15.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A.Thereisnothingbadforteenstofollowthecrowd.B.Closefriendshipsarethemostimportantforpeople’shealth.C.Teenfriendshipsmayturnouthealthieradults.D.Adulthealthisonlyinfluencedbyteenfriendships.参考答案:12.B
13.D
14.B
15.C本文主要介绍了一个朋友关系对健康的影响的调查研究。研究表明,朋友较少、没有朋友的青少年相比,有朋友的青少年在长大后更健康些。当然,加入周围的朋友圈也有坏处。12.推理判断题。通读全文可知本文主要介绍保持朋友关系对健康的影响。sciencefiction表示“科学小说”;healthcolumn表示“健康专栏”;fashionmagazine表示“时尚杂志”;entertainmentnewspaper表示“娱乐报纸”。故选B。13.推理判断题。根据第二段Whetherteensheldbacktheirfeelingsorexpressedthemtoaclosefriendsalsoinfluencedlaterhealth.Thosewhoheldbackweremorelikelytobesickasadults.可知青少年是否向他们的好朋友表达情感也会影响到成年时期的健康。那些压抑情感的青少年长大后更容易生病。故选D。14.推理判断题。根据最后一段内容可知参加周围的朋友圈使得人们在成年后更加健康的同时也会带来“peerpressure”,也就是周围同龄人带来的压力,即“同行压力”。peerpressure会导致许多问题,如何应对同行压力对于青少年来说成为了一个挑战。分析Allen的话Findingtherightbalanceisthekey.Teensshouldn’tloseheartfornotfindingthiseasy.可知,青少年要应对同行压力,找到正确的平衡是关键。青少年不能因为很难找到平衡就灰心丧气。故选B。15.推理判断题。根据文章第一段Butnewresearchsuggeststhatteenswhogoalongwiththeirfriendsmayenduphealthierasadults.可知,加入朋友圈的青少年在长大为成年人后会更加健康。C选项Teenfriendshipsmayturnouthealthieradults.“青少年时期的友谊会使得人们成年后更加健康”符合文章要表述的意思,故选C。19.Doyouhaveanystrongopiniononco-educationsorsingle-sexschools?Asupporterofco-educationalschoolswouldprobablysaythatschoolsshouldbelikethesocietiestheybelongto.InHongKong,menandwomenmixsociallyonaday-to-daybasis.Inmanyfieldsmenareevenlikelytohavefemalebosses.Itis,therefore,desirablethatboysandgirlsgrowuptogether,gotoschooltogether,andpreparethemselvesforasocietythatdoesnotvaluesexualseparation.Somewouldgoontoarguefurtherthatgrowingupwithmembersoftheoppositesexisimportantforpersonaldevelopment.Regularcontactcanremovethestrangeideasabouttheoppositesexandleadtomorenaturalrelationships.Single-sexconditionsareseenasleadingtomoreextremeopinions,andpossiblyevenasencouraginghomosexuality(同性恋),thoughthereisnoproofthatthisisthecase.Thosewhoareagainstco-educationoftenalsofixtheirattentiononthesexualside.Someparentsfearthatclosecontactwithmembersoftheoppositesexisdangerousforteenagers.Theywanttheirchildrentobeattentivetotheirstudies.Suchparentsfeeluncomfortablewithmodernwaysandthefreemixingofthesexes.Astrongerargumentcomesfromresearchintoschoolresults.Girlsgrowupearlierthanboys,tendtobemoreorderlyandarelikelytobebetteratlanguages.Inamixedclass,boyswhomightdowellinasingle-sexclassbecomediscouragedandtakeontheroleoftroublemaker.CertainlyintheUKthissituationhasgreatlyalarmedthegovernmentforittobeencouragingco-educationalschoolstohavesomesingle-sexclasses.IntheUKthebestschoolsareallsingle-sex,stronglysuggestingthatco-educationisnotthebestanswer.Thismay,however,notbeassimpleasitlooks.Itmaysimplybethatthefamousoldschoolsthatattractthebeststudentshappentobesingle-sex,ratherthanthatbeingsingle-sexmakesthembetterschools.13.Theunderlinedword“attentive”inPara.3mostprobablymeans________.A.accessible
B.addictedC.devoted
D.accustomed14.Alarmedbythesituation,theUKgovernmentencourages________.A.co-education
B.single-sexclassesinco-educationalschoolsC.single-sexeducation
D.co-educationalclassesinsingle-sexschools15.Attheendofthepassagethewritersuggeststhat________.A.single-sexschoolsarethebestschoolsintheUKB.beingsingle-sexdoesnotnecessarilymakeaschool
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