2022年安徽省中考英语真题【中考试卷含答案】

2022年安徽省中考英语真题

学校:姓名：班级:考号：

一、单项选择

1.—Youcanbetweenjoiningthedancingclubandgoingtothechessclub.

一Iconsidergoingtothechessclub,forIlikeplayingchessbetter.

A.decideB.guessC.hideD.wait

2.——Ihavebutpraiseforthepolicebecausetheyoftenhelppeopleoutoftrouble.

—Yes,they'rewellworthpraising.

A.everythingB.nothingC.anythingD.something

3.—WhatplacewillyousuggestifItraveltoyourhometown?

—Thebest-knownMountHuangshancomesasthefirstchoice.

A.hardlyB.patientlyC.strangelyD.naturally

4.一Idomorningexerciseseveryday.Itworksmywholebody.

—It'sagoodhabit.Ithelpsyoukeepingood.

A.timeB.touchC.healthD.silence

5.—DoyouknowthespacewomanWangYaping?

一Sure.Sheiscalledthemotherwhothestars.

A.gaveoutB.putawayC.lookedafterD.reachedfor

6.——JimandIsharetastesandhobbies.

—Nowonderyoutakepartinlotsofmeaningfulsocialactivitiestogether.

A.separateB.weakC.similarD.double

7.—Whatareyousavingmoneyfor?

一Father'sDayisaroundthecomer.Iagiftformyfather.

A.amgoingtobuyB.haveboughtC.boughtD.wasbuying

8.Youwon'tfullyexperiencethecultureofaforeigncountryyougotherein

person.

A.becauseB.unlessC.assoonasD.aslongas

9.—Hey,Tom,youaremakingnoise.Youshouldbepolite.

一Sorry,Mum.Tvegotit.

A.atmostB.inpublicC.ontimeD.bychance

10.-Cookinghelpsusshowloveforfamilymembers.

-.EverytimeImakedishesfbrMum,sheisveryhappy.

A.Ican'tbelieveitB.Takeiteasy

C.Icouldn'tagreemoreD.Thatdepends

二、完形填空

Youneverknowwherelifewillleadyou.WhenIwasayoungboy,Igot11up

mynoseonetime.AfterthatI12wantedtogetinthewateragain.Ithought

swimmingwasnotforme.

Oneday,I13myskateboardandbrokemylegsobadly,andthedoctorssaidI

couldneverreallyskateboardagain.Theysaidswimmingwastheonly14that

wouldbegoodforme.

Well,Igaveita15.Everyweek,Igotalittle16andhated

swimmingalittleless,Iworkedatitsomuchthatonedaymyhighschoolswimmingcoach

askedmeto17theschoolteam.Youcanimaginehowthatmademeandmyfamily

feel18Iwassoafraidofthewaterbefore!

Muchtoeveryone'ssurprise,Iwonthirdplaceinthecityfinals.19isabig

partofmylifenow.Youneverknowwhichroadlifewilltakeyoudown.Lookatme—a

swimmer!

Forthisreason,1say:don^limit（限制）your20.Andremember,lifeisa

swimmingpool.Jumpinandstartswimming!Youmightbesurprisedwhereyouendup.

11.A.waterB.sandC.juiceD.air

12.A.stillB.neverC.alsoD.even

13.A.turneddownB.lookedatC.waitedforD.felloff

14.A.exerciseB.storyC.houseworkD.journey

15.A.visitB.bandC.tryD.call

16.A.betterB.slowerC.higherD.heavier

17.A.checkB.catchC.joinD.invite

18.A.orB.asC.ifD.so

19.A.SkatingB.SwimmingC.JumpingD.Coaching

20.A.excusesB.praisesC.wordsD.choices

Yourbraindoesn'thavetodoanythingextra（额夕卜的）totellthetruth.Youthinkofwhat

youwanttosay,andyousayit.Lying21muchmorework.

Here'san22ofwhatgoesintoasimplelie.Imagineyou'relateforclassand

theteacherasks23andyoudecidetolie.Younowhavetoeithercameupwitha

storyorrememberthestoryyou24asyouwererushingtoclass.Soyousay,"Ihad

tostopbythe25andborrowedabook.^^Yourteacherasks,“ThebookI

recommended（推荐）lastperiod?^^

Youmustdecidehowtoanswer26.Ifyousayyes,theteachermightaskyou

toshowherthebook.Orshemight27youtoreadfromitinclass.Ifyousayitisa

28book,shemightaskwhichbookyou'vecheckedout.Soyouhavetobeready

withthe29ofanotherbookandmakesureifsabooktheschoollibraryowns.

Yougiveyour30atonofextrawork!Whynotjusttellthetruth?It'smucheasier.

21.A.refusesB.avoidsC.takesD.fixes

22.A.exampleB.abilityC.interviewD.agreement

23.A.whenB.whoC.whyD.which

24.A.listenedtoB.madeupC.wrotedownD.leftbehind

25.A.storeB.gateC.stationD.library

26.A.recentlyB.secretlyC.angrilyD.quickly

27.A.expectB.helpC.hateD.pay

28.A.boringB.personalC.cheapD.different

29.A.coverB.nameC.priceD.size

30.A.bookB.examC.brainD.class

三、补全对话7选5

根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。

Ann:Hello,Zoe.

Zoe:Hello,Ann.Howareyoudoing?

Ann:31Areyoufreethisweekend?

Zoe:32Whatfor?

Ann:Wouldyouliketogototheconcertwithme?

Zoe:Sure.33

Ann:CountryMusic.Iloveit!Italwaysmakesmethinkofmyhometown.

Zoe:Countrymusicalsotouchesmedeeply.MillieandAllanloveittoo.34

Ann:OK.35

A.Lefsgo.

B.fmgood.

C.Yes,Iam.

D.Whynotinvitethemalong?

E.Ihopetobeamusicteacher.

F.Wherearetheyplayingmusic?

G.Whatkindofmusicwillbeplayed?

四、阅读单选

Antarctica

lii

II

“WeatherAntarcticaliesinthemostsouthernpartoftheworld.Itisthecoldest

areac）nEarth.Thereisn'tmuchrain,butthereisalotofsnowandwind.Thelowest

temptmaturewason21Julyin1983at-89.2℃!

L________^_-^_JPopulationNobodylivesinAntarcticaallthetime!Thefirst

peopletostaythereforawhilewerefishermenin1786.Nowthereareabout5,000

scientistsandresearchersthereinthesummer.

<Historyofexploration（探险）During1907-1909,British

explorerEarnestShackletonexploredAntarcticaonfoot.In1911,twoexplorers—aBritish

mannamedScottandaNorwegiannamedAmundsen—raced1,400kilometrestothe

SouthPole（南极）.Amundsenarrivedfirst.

1

lAnimalsandbirdsTherearerTtanylargeanimalsin

Antarctica.PolarbearsliveattheNorthPole.Buttherearealotofpenguinsandseabirds.

Everyspringthereareover100millionseabirdsinAntarctica.

36.WhendidthelowesttemperatureappearinAntarctica?A.In1786.B.In1907.

C.In1911.D.In1983.

37.WhofirststayedinAntarcticaforsometime?

A.Fishermen.B.Scientists.C.Researchers.D.Explorers.

38.WhereisEarnestShackletonfrom?

A.Britain.B.Norway.C.TheSouthPole.D.TheNorth

Pole.

Haveyoueverseenlionsdancinginthestreets?Thelionsdancetothebeatofadrum

（鼓）.Ofcourse,theyarenotreallions.Theyaredancersinlioncostumes（月艮饰）.Lion

dancingfirststartedinChinacenturiesago.Itismeanttobringgoodluckinthecomingyear.

Usually,alionismadeupoftwodancers.Onedancercontrolsthehead.Theother

controlsthetail.

“Ithinkofitasasport,“saysAnthonyHuang,aged16.HeisamemberoftheNewYork

ChineseFreemasonsAthleticClub.Anthonyperforms俵演）asthelion'shead.Itcanweigh

20pounds.LiondancingisimportanttoAnthony.4tThistraditionreallyliftsmeup,“hesays.

Inthepast,liondancingwasperformedmostlybymen.Butitisdifferenttoday.

LionDanceMeisaliondancinggroupinSanFrancisco,California.Thereareboysandgirls

onitsteam.Theydancetogether.

“Anyonecantakeupliondancing.YouhavetobelievethatyoucandoitJsaysAnanda

Tang-Lee,a17-year-oldgirl.

Liondancingwillcontinuetoevolve.Butateam'ssenseofcommunitywillnever

change.uWecallitafamily,Anandasays,"It'sreallygreat,becausewealwayshaveeach

other9sbacks.”

39.Whydopeopleperformliondancing?

A.Toselllion-dancingcostumes.B.Towishfbraluckynewyear.

C.Toprotectthelionsinthewild.D.Toshowskillsofplayingthedrum.

40.WhichroledoesAnthonyplayinliondancing?

A.Thelion'shead.B.Thelion'stail.C.Thedrummer.D.Thedresser.

41.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"evolve"mean?

A.延期B.模仿C.举办D.演变

42.Whatcanweinfer（推断）fromAnanda'swords“Wecallitafamily,,?

A.Theybringhappinesstothefamily.B.Theycallliondancingafamilygame.

C.Theylivetogetherinabigfamily.D.Theysupporteachotherlikeafamily.

TheSearch-for-Lost-Birdslisthascometopublicattentionrecently.Itliststenkindsof

birdsthathavenotbeenseeninthewildforatleastfifteenyears.Thelistiscallingonpeople

tosearchfortherarest（最珍稀的）birdsonEarth.

Therecouldbeseveralreasonsforthelongdisappearancesofthebirdsonthelist.

Maybetherehavebeennostudiesinareaswheretheylive.Maybepeopledon'tknowwhere

orhowtofindthem.Maybetherearechangestotheirnaturalhomesbecauseofhuman

activities.

Thisyear,fourexpeditions（考察队）areplanningtofindeightkindsofbirds.Ifanyof

theselostbirdsarefound,wayscanbefoundtoprotectthemandhelptheirpopulationsgrow.

ThishashappenedwithbirdsliketheMadagascarpochard.Thenumberofthisonce-lostkind

ofbirdisnowincreasing.

43.HowmanykindsofbirdsareontheSearch-for-Lost-Birdslist?

A.Four.B.Eight.C.Ten.D.Fifteen.

44.WhatisParagraph2mainlyabout?

A.Changesofthelivingareasofthebirds.B.Suggestionsonhowtoprotectthebirds.

C.Reasonsforthedisappearancesofthebirds.D.Stepsofbuildingnaturalhomesforthe

birds.

45.WhatcanwelearnabouttheMadagascarpochard?

A.Ithasnotbeenfoundtillnow.B.Ithasalargerpopulationthanbefore.

C.Itneedstoliveclosetohumans.D.Itprovidesprotectionforotherbirds.

46.Whatisthebesttitle（标题）forthetext?

A.WaystoRaiseRareBirdsB.Bird-loversAroundtheWorld

C.SearchesfortheLostBirdsD.StoriesAboutBirdsintheWild

AteamofscientistsarecarryingoutaprojectattheUniversityofGreenwichinLondon.

TheyaretryingtofindwaystomakefoodonMars（火星）inthefuture.Theprojectiscalled

FeedingMars.Ittriestousewater,fishandfishwastetogrowfruitandvegetablesonMars.

Itwouldtakeatleast21monthstoreachMars,learnaboutitssurfaceandreturnto

Earth.SoitwouldbeabighelpifthespacemencouldgrowfreshfoodonMarsitself.

FarmingonMars,however,willbeveryhard.There'splentyofwaterthatcouldbe

takenfromicejustbelowthesurface,butthelandonMarsismissingthenutrients（养分）

thatlivingthingsneed.Theteamsaythattheycouldsolvetheproblembygrowingplantsand

fishtogether.Fishwastecanthenbeusedtoprovidenutrientsforplants.

“Itisexpectedthatyoucangrowlotsoffood,suchasvegetables,salads,teasand

medicinalplantsonMarsJsaidDrBenzKotzen,wholeadstheproject.46Youcaneven

harvest（捕获）fishforfoodthen.^^

47.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"It"inParagraph1referto（指的是）?

A.Thefuture.B.Theproject.C.Theland.D.Theplanet.

48.WhatmakesitdifficulttofarmonMars?

A.Icebelowthesurface.B.Toomuchfishwaste.

C.Themissingoflivingthings.D.Thepoorlandcondition.

49.HowdoesDrBenzKotzenfeelaboutFeedingMars?

A.Hopeful.B.Doubtful.C.Surprised.D.Funny.

Thenightskyisourearliestlibrary.There,westoredourknowledge,andpasseditdown

aroundthefire,beforeweinventedthewrittenword.

Iremembergoingtothelocaluniversityforanastronomy（天文学）nightwhenIwasa

child.Thatnight,IsawSaturn,oneoftheplanets,anditsringswithmyowneyesforthefirst

time.Theringsshonebrightagainsttheblacknessofspaceandsuddenlytheuniverse（宇宙）

wasn'tsomethingthatyouonlyreadaboutorimaginedinyourhead.Itwasrightthere,and

youwereapartofit.Thatmomentispriceless.

Whilestarlightisgood,lightpollutionhereonEarthcanbearealproblem.Forthepast

200yearsorso,wehaveusedtoomuchelectricity（电）tomakethenightbrighter.However,

brighterdoesn'tusuallymeanbetter,especiallywhenalotofthatlightshinesupintothesky

wherenooneneedsit.

Luckily,somecitieshavetakenactions,likesettingupnewdownward-directinglights

alongthestreets.Ihopethatmorecitieswilljoininandcontinuethepracticeofcontrolling

unnecessarylighting,sothatmoreofuscanwatchthenightskyinawayhumanshavefor

thousandsofyears.

50.Whatisthenightskycomparedto?

A.Abook.B.Theearth.C.Alibrary.D.Theuniverse.

51.Howdidthewriterfindtheastronomynight?

A.Itopenedhiseyes.B.Itcontrolledhismind.

C.Itwasarealproblem.D.Ittookhimtoomuchtime.

52.Whatdoesthewriterhopefor?

A.Abrighternight.B.Lessuseoflighting.

C.Morepersonalspace.D.Abettereducation.

五、阅读回答问题

Afatherboughtakiteforhisson.Thesoncouldn'twaittoflyit.So,onthenextwindy

day,theytookthekitetoapark.

First,thefathertaughthissontoflythekite.Soon,thesonwasflyingthekitehighinthe

air.Whenitcouldn'tgohigher,thesonrealizedsomething."Thestring（线）isholdingthe

kitedown,"hesaidtohimself.<6IfIcutit,itcanflyhigher.^^

Thesoncutthestring.Afterthat,thekiteflewupalittlemore.However,thekitedidn't

riseforlong.Itslowlycamedownuntilitlandedinatreefaraway.Thesonwassurprised.

“Ithoughtthekitecouldflyhigherwithoutthestring,9,hesaid.i6Whathappened?^^

“Thestringwasn'tholdingthekitedown,,,saidthefather."Itwashelpingitstayhigher.

Afteryoucutthestring,itdidn'thaveanysupport.”

Really,rulesarelikethestringthatseemstoholdusdowninourdailylife.But,without

them,wecan'tflyhighlikethekite.Weshouldneverletgoofthem.

53.Wheredidthesonflythekite?（不超过10个词）

54.Whydidthesoncutthestring?（不超过10个词）

55.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?（不超过10个词）

六、根据汉语及首字母填空

56.I'mafraidImightlosemybestfriend,andI'lltrytor（修复）ourrelationship.

57.TheInterneto（提供）specialwaysofcommunicationinourdailylife.

58.Makingmistakesinclassisc（常见的）toall,sobebravetofaceit.

59.TheadvicemyEnglishteachergavemewass（聪明的）anduseful.

60.Maythewholeworldbefullofp（和平），love,andhappiness.

七、电子邮件

61.假定你是李辉。你的英国朋友Mike想阅读中国经典名著。请你写封邮件，向

他推荐《西游记》。要点如下：

1.风趣幽默，深受喜爱；

2.团队合作，历险克难；

3.追逐梦想，永不言弃。

注意：

1.词数80〜100；

2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3.邮件的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。

参考词汇:character（〃.人物）；overcome（也克服）

DearMike,

SinceyouwanttoreadChinese