2021-2022学年山东省烟台市姜疃中学高一英语联考试卷含解析

2021-2022学年山东省烟台市姜疃中学高一英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Shegavemea______look,thekindthat______shewouldnotchangehermind.A.determining;wassaid

B.determined;sayC.determined;said

D.determination;saying参考答案：C2.Scientistswon’tgiveuptheexperiment______theyhavefailedtentimes.A.sothat

B.evenif

C.becauseof

D.asif参考答案：B略3.Didyoufind

impossibleforhimtotellthetruth?A.this

B.it

C.that

D.what参考答案：B句意：你发现对他来说说真话是不可能的吗？使用“find+it+形容词+不定式”的句型，其中it是形式宾语，故答案为B4.AsaresultoftherecentterriblefireinachemicalplantinJingjiang,thewatersupplytherehasbeencutofftemporarilybecauseoneofthemainpipes_____.A.isrepairing

B.hasbeenrepaired

C.isbeingrepaired

D.hasbeenrepairing参考答案：C考查动词时态语态。根据句意“那儿的水供应被暂时切断”可知“一条主要供水管正在被修理”。5.Ameetingwasheldyesterday______theherowholosthislifeforsavingthedrowninggirl.A.insearchof

B.inmemoryof

C.inplaceof

D.infavorof参考答案：B考查介词短语辨析。insearchof寻找，搜寻；inmemoryof为纪念；inplaceof代替；infavorof支持，赞成。句意“昨天开了个会，以纪念为了救这个溺水的女孩儿而失去生命的英雄。”故答案为B。6.Havingretired(退休),he______theclubforoldmenandplayschesseverydaythere.A.takespartin

B.joinsin

C.joins

D.attends参考答案：C7.Whatsurprisedmewasnotwhathesaidbut_________hesaidit.

A.theway

B.inthewaythat

C.intheway

D.thewaywhich参考答案：A8.“Ifthey________wanttoseekpeace,theyshouldn’tsendadoublemessage.”saidthe

IsraeliAmbassador.A.approximatelyB.brieflyC.slightlyD.genuinely参考答案：D9.Byhisteens,Charlie

,throughhishumour,______oneofthemostpopularchildactorsinEngland.A.have;become

B.is;becoming

C.had;become

D.is;become

参考答案：C10.Weshouldlearnfromthose--_____arealwaysreadytohelpothers.A.who

B.whom

C.they

D.that参考答案：A11.Afterschoolwewenttothereadingroomtodosomereading,onlytobetoldthatit________A.waspainted

B.hadpainted

C.hadbeenpainted

D.wasbeingpainted参考答案：D12._____indoinghisresearchwork,hehadlittletimetoreflectonhisthefameandbenefit.A.Beburied

B.Burying

C.Beingburied

D.Buried参考答案：D13.Tomwillmakeacalltousassoonashe_____toShanghai. A.willget B.got

C.gets D.wouldget参考答案：C14.Attherailwaystation,themotherwavedgoodbyetoherdaughteruntilthetrainwas_______.A.outofsight

B.outofreach

C.outofplace

D.outoforder

参考答案：A略15.OvertheyearsWWF_______manyprizesforitseffortstoprotecttheendangeredwildlife.A.won

B.iswinning

C.haswon

D.wins参考答案：C16.Therearemanydifferencesbetweenthetwopopularprograms——HappyCamp&WhereAreWeGoing？Dad！Theformerisfilledwithhappiness,whilethe_______isfulloflove．A．official B．fluent C．native D．latter参考答案：D二、完型填空17.DearDio,Thankyouforyournote.Ilikeyour

1

betweendeathandfailure.Ihadnotthoughtofthesetwointhe

2

waythatyoudescribe.Ithankyouforbringingthistomy

3

.Yourinsightsareverydeep.

4

yousay,“deathisonlya(n)

5

butfailurecanchangesomeone’swholelife.”Yes,deathisfinal.Failureistemporary.Deathleavesuswith

6

.Butfailurecanleaveuswithlessonswhichwill

7

ourlives.Ihopethatyourfailuretopassthat

8

Englishtestwillhelpyou

9

itwillhurtyou.Pleaserememberthatitisnotbeing

10

downthatisimportant.Itistheinabilitytogetupthatis

11

.Youwillhavetolearntogetup,andtogetgoing.Failureisthe“stayingdown.”Itisnotthe“fallingdown.”Fromreadingyourletter,I

12

yourEnglishtobeverygood.Youwritebetterthan

13

ofmyAmericanfriends.Idonotknowthereasonfor

14

yourEnglishtest.Maybeyouweredistractedthatday.Itis

15

thatpersonsarejudgedonthebasisofasingletest.Youwritewell,you

16

yourfeelingswithexcellence,andyouthink

17

.Thesecharacteristicsshould

18

youmovetowardabrightabrightcareer.Justdon’tletyourself“staydown.”Getupand

19

themallknowthatyouaretalentedandyouare

20

tosucceed.Ithinkyouwill.Withbestwishesforafinecareer.1.A．idea

B．comparison

C．thought

D．reason2.A．same

B．wrong

C．correct

D．right3.A．attention

B．heartC．head

D．home4.A．Which

B．When

C．WhatD．As5.A．endB．resultC．fact

D．thing6.A．something

B．nothing

C．anything

D．thinking7.A．increaseB．improve

C．honorD．treasure8.A．easy

B．simple

C．terrible

D．ordinary9.A．asgoodas

B．aswellas

C．morethanD．muchthan10.A．fallen

B．stayed

C．knocked

D．felt11.A．impossible

B．possible

C．necessary

D．important12.A．judge

B．accept

C．prefer

D．expect13.A．allB．any

C．one

D．some14.A．succeeding

B．passing

C．finishing

D．failing15.A．likely

B．reasonable

C．ashame

D．fair16.A．find

B．express

C．speakD．tell17.A．deeply

B．thoroughly

C．carefully

D．widely18.A．leave

B．drive

C．help

D．start19.A．get

B．ask

C．show

D．let20.A．devoted

B．determined

C．engaged

D．supposed参考答案：1-5BAADA

6-10BBCCC

11-15DADDC

16-20BACDB三、阅读理解18.Somepeoplethinkthatsuccessisonlyforthosewithtalentorthosewhogrowupintherightfamily,andothersbelievethatsuccessmostlycomesdowntoluck.I’mnotgoingtosayluck,talent,andcircumstancesdon’tcomeintoplaybecausetheydo.Somepeoplearebornintotherightfamilywhileothersarebornwithgreatintelligence,andthat’sjusttherealityofhowlifeis.However,tosucceedinlife,onefirstneedstosetagoalandthengraduallymakeitmorepractical.And,inadditiontothat,inordertogetreallygoodatsomething,oneneedstospendatleast10,000hoursstudyingandpracticing.Tobecomegreatatcertainthings,it’llrequireevenmoretime,timethatmostpeoplewon’tputin.Thisisabigreasonwhymanysuccessfulpeopleadviseyoutodosomethingyoulove.Ifyoudon’tenjoywhatyoudo,itisgoingtofeellikeunbearablepainandwilllikelymakeyouquitwellbeforeyoueverbecomegoodatit.Whenyouseepeopleexhibitingsomegreatskillsorhavingachievedgreatsuccess,youknowthattheyhaveputinahugepartoftheirlifetogetthereatahugecost.It’ssometimeseasytothinktheygotluckyortheywerebornwithsomeraretalent,butthinkingthatwaydoesyounogood,andthere’sahugechancethatyou’rewronganyway.Whateveryoudo,ifyouwanttobecomegreatatit,youneedtoworkdayinanddayout,almosttothepointofaddiction,andoveralongperiodoftime.Ifyou’renotwillingtoputinthetimeandwork,don’texpecttoreceiveanyrewards.Consistent,hardworkwon’tguaranteeyouthelevelofsuccessyoumaywant,butitwillguaranteethatyouwillbecomereallygoodatwhateveritisyouputallthatworkinto.ks5u52.ParagraphImainlytalksabout________.

A.thereasonsforsuccess B.themeaningofsuccessC.thestandardsofsuccess D.theimportanceofsuccess53.InParagraph2,theunderlinedwordthatrefersto________.

A.beinggoodatsomething B.settingapracticalgoalC.puttinginmoretime D.succeedinginlife54.Successfulpeoplesuggestdoingwhatonelovesbecause________.

A.onetendstoenjoyhiswork B.workmakesonefeelpain C.onegivesuphisworkeasily D.ittakesalotoftimetosucceed55.Whatisthemainthemeofthepassage?

A.Havingagoalisvitaltosuccess B.BeinggoodisdifferentfrombeinggreatC.OnecannotsucceedwithouttimeandpracticeD.Luck,talentandfamilyhelptoachievesuccess参考答案：ABDC19.Ifyouhaven’talready,youtooshouldswitchtothelatesteco-friendly,energy-efficient,energy-savingLED(LightEmittingDiode)lighting.Astheworldbecomesmorefocusedongreenissues,everyoneshoulddotheirpartinpracticingenergyefficiency,recycling,cuttingdowntheirCO2emissionsandmuch,muchmore.OneofthemostsuccessfulcampaignsthatstartedinAustraliaisthenowworld-famous“EarthHour”.2.2millionofSydney’sresidentsturnedofftheirlightsforanhourinamassattempttosaveenergy.Thefollowingyear,thesameideawasadoptedbyawholehostofdifferentcities.

Thisisagreatexampleofacampaigntopromoteeco-friendlyoptionsandenergyefficiency.Butwhileitclearlyraisesawareness,itisnotalong-termsolutiontoenergysavingacrossthedevelopedworld.Along-termsolutioncanbefoundintheformofswitchingtoLEDlightingratherthanthetraditionalhalogenlights(卤光灯)foundinatypicalhome.

Putsimply,LEDlightingisthefutureoflighting.LEDlampsuseuponlyafractionoftheenergycomparedtothatofregularlamps.Theyalsoproduceaqualityflicker-freelight,andwilllastlongerthanaregularlightwith50,000hoursbeingrealistic.Notonlyaretheylongerlastingandmoreenergy-efficientwithnosacrificeinlightquality,buttheymayquicklybecomeapossiblesubstitute(替代物)forregularlampsthathavebeenpreviouslyinstalledbyhomesandbusinesses.

Anordinary50wattlow-voltagehalogenlightonfor4hoursadaywouldcost$25peryeartorun.Withalifespanofaround3,000hoursitwilltypicallystopworkingatthetwo-yearmark.Comparedwiththeregularone,anLEDlightof50wattsoperatingforthesameperiodwillcostroughly$6peryeartorunandlast50,000hours.Thatmeansitwon’thavetobereplacedfor24years!Itrea