备考2023年浙江省绍兴市【成考专升本】英语真题二卷(含答案)

备考2023年浙江省绍兴市【成考专升本】英语真题二卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、阅读理解(10题)1.Thelanguagefromwhichwederivedthewordtomatois______.

A.PortugueseB.SpanishC.NahuatlD.European

2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasafactorthatcontributestogreatfiredanger?

A.Sultryweather.

B.Cigarettesthrownoutofcarwindows.

C.Pineforests.

D.Windstorm.

3.Indiansswingthehammockto______.

A.praytoheavenforagift

B.keepawayflies,mosquitoesandotherinsects

C.keepawaywildanimals

D.allasleepquickly

4.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothestory?

A.Assoonashereceivedthetelephonecall,thedoctorimmediatelydrovetothehouseofthepatient.

B.Thedoctordidnotreceivethetelephonecall.

C.Thedoctorhadalreadyknowntheaccidentbeforehecameoutofhishouse.

D.Thedoctorjustcametohelpthedriverwhometwiththeaccident.

5.Onereasonitisdifficulttoknowwhythewhalesaredyingisthat______。

A.thewhalestravelsuchalongdistance

B.therearemorewhalesthanthereusedtobe

C.thewhalebodiesaretoooldtostudybythetimetheyarefound

D.thewhalesareendangered

6.Copernicusdevelopedhistheory______.

A.usingvarioustelescopes

B.basedonAristotle"sbeliefs

C.throughobservationsandreasoning

D.undertheencouragementofhisfriends

7.Bysellingspecialcoffeeatacoffeecafe,thestudentsare______.

A.gainingalotofexperience

B.makingalotofmoney

C.havingalotoftrouble

D.learningalotofknowledge

8.Theauthor'ssolutiontothedrugproblemis______.

A.tomakealldrugsextremelycostly

B.toputhonestwarningsonalldruglabels

C.tomakethebuyingandsellingofalldrugsillegal

D.totellpeoplethedangerouseffectsofdrugsonhealth

9.WhichofthefollowingcanbeinferredfromwhatThomasJeffersonsaid?

A.EuropeWaschangingmorequicklythanAmerica．

B.EuropehadgreaterneedoffarmmachinerythanAmericadid．

C.Americawasfinallyrunningoutofgoodfarmland．

D.TherewasashortageofworkersonAmericanfarms．

10.SheilahelpedKaren‘sparentsby查看材料

A.givingthemmoney

B.raisingmoneyfromothers

C.findingnursesforthem

D.payingforKaren"shospitalization

二、完型填空(10题)11.(45)

A.describeB.describingC.todescribeD.descriptionof

12.(54)

A.getB.takeC.oweD.expect

13.30.________A.heldB.beganC.tookD.joined

14.26.A.andB.yetC.notD.just

15.【B6】

A.shopsB.hungerC.moneyD.work

16.34._________A.careB.affectC.troubleD.matter

17.(78)

A.whatB.towhichC.inthatD.where

18.【C10】

A.aliveB.realisticC.vividD.close

19.moredifficulttojudge【C7】______formsanadequateworkingknowledgeA.whatB.howC.whyD.where

20.【C5】

A.fixedB.checkedC.droveD.changed

三、词汇与结构(10题)21.I'mgoingtothesupermarketthisafternoon.Doyouhaveanything______?

A.tobebuyingB.tobeboughtC.forbuyingD.bought

22.______roundthecity,wewereimpressedbythecity'snewlook.

A.TakenB.TakingC.TobetakenD.Beingtaken

23.Thousandsofanimalliveswouldbe______dailyifwejusteatvegetables.

A.sparedB.freedC.escapedD.released

24.Toreduceweight,plastichastaken______ofironandsteelinmakingboats.

A.itsplaceB.placeC.theplaceD.aplace

25.Ihaveinvitedmyboyfriendtolunch,andit'stoolateto______him

A.put;awayB.put;offC.put;outD.put;in

26.Ididn'tknowtheanswer,______.

A.neitherhedid

B.neitherdidhe

C.neitherheknew

D.hedidn'tneither

27.—You'renotafreshman,areyou?—,Iamasecond-yearstudent.

A.Yes,I'mnotB.No,IamC.No,I'mnotD.Yes,Iam

28.______enteringhisflat,Jackwasshockedtofindhisnewcomputermissing.

A.InB.OnC.ByD.At

29.Aftertherace,Ifeltmyheartbeating______(violence).

30.Mycar______soIhadtocomebybus.

A.felldownB.brokedownC.felloverD.turnedaway

四、日常会话(2题)31.57.Bill:Whatdoyouthinkofthefilmyousawlastnight?Nancy:______

32.(55)

五、书面表达(0题)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionHealthin100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingtopicsentences.Remembertowriteitclearly.(1)Healthisthefoundationofone'sfuturesuccess.(2)Howcanyouhavegoodhealth?(3)Inaword,nothingismorevaluablethanhealth.

六、写作(0题)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100～120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.

写一篇作文，阐述人们在找工作时要考虑的一些因素，并解释其原因。

参考答案

1.C解析：第二段。tomato这个词来源于纳华族文字的tomatl。选项C是正确的。

2.C解析：本题属细节题。文章第一段第二句中的“hotdryweather”与A项相对应，第二段第二句中的“thereisahighwind”与D项相对应，第二段第一句中的“throwcigarette”与B项相对应。

3.B解析：第三段中“Swingingittoandfro(来回摆动)createsacoolingbreathofairandkeepsawayinsects.”点明了该题的答案。

4.B解析：通读全文可知，医生本人就是事故的受害者。

5.C解析：由倒数第二段可知。

6.C根据文章中第三段最后两句可知，哥白尼是通过眼睛观察以及数学和逻辑的方法来进行研究的。

7.B解析：文章第一段最后一句就说makingalotofmoney。文章未提及学生们学到了很多知识或有了很多经历。选项B是正确的。

8.A

9.D

10.B事实细节题。

【应试指导】由文章第三段第二句话可知，Sheila帮助Karen的父母筹钱，而不是给他们钱，给Karen找护士，而不是给Karen的父母找护士。

11.B

12.C解析：本题属推理和词选题。Harry在给那位妇女算账，他说：一个小孩的往返车票是13.50美元，所以如果你要让火车站给你付宾馆费(12美元)的话，(我们就得让你付孩子的车票)你反倒欠我们1.5美元。

13.B

14.B答案为B。根据上下文，此处应为转折，yet相当于but；而and连接并列句。

15.B解析：根据题意，顾客在不感到饥饿的时候，常常不会买不需要的东西。

16.D

17.D解析：从前后部分来看，这里需要填入一个连接词，组成定语从句修饰nest，由于此连词在从句中作状语(因为从句的主谓宾齐全)，因此，需要一个连接副词，或者“介词+连接代词”结构。选项C中的that不能用作连接代词，用在动词rest之后的介词应该是in(thenest)。故正确答案是D。

18.B

19.A分析句子，judge是动词，后面应该接从句且所填词应作宾语从句的主语。

20.A根据前文“车坏了，我去找他”可知是去修车，故应选A项。

21.B解析：anything与buy之间是动宾关系，故用动词不定式的被动形式。

22.A解析：此题考查分词的用法。句子的主语是we，所给动词是take“带领，带着”，而且主句的时态是一般过去时，因此空格处应选过去分词taken，表被动、完成。

23.A解析：spare指“饶恕、赦免，使存活”，这里指“让野生动物活命”，故选A。

24.Ctaketheplace意为“代替，取代”，是固定搭配。

25.B解析：本题为词组辨析题。putaway是“把……放到一边”；putoff意为“推迟”；putout意为“破灭”；putin意为“插话”。本句大意为：我已经邀请我的男朋友来吃午饭，现在要把约会推迟就太晚了。

26.B解析：neither引导的省略句需倒装，倒装句在时态上应与前面句子保持一致。

27.C解析：用yes回答，后面就应是肯定句；用no回答，后面就应是否定句。

28.B解析：On+Ving，表“当做某事时”，即assoonas“一……就……”。

29.violently

30.B

31.G首先应读懂上文，后进行逻辑推理，选择填充词句。上文意为“你觉得昨天晚上看的那场电影怎么样?”下文意为“值得一看。”worthdoing表示值得(做某事)。

32.G

33.61．写作格式与第三套一样，不同的是此处段首句以英文给出。本文要点：论述健康对我们的影响，有了好身体我们可以做什么。如何保持健康：1)要进行锻炼，2)要养成好习惯，3)要自己注意身体变化。HealthHealthisthefoundationofone'sfuturesuccess.Ifyoubecomesick,itisimpossibleforyoutogoonwithyourstudyoryourwork.Onthecontrary,ifyouarestrong,youcanovercomethedifficultiesthatlieaheadofyou.Howcanyouhavegoodhealth?Firstly,youshoulddoexerciseeverydaytostrengthenyoubodies.Secondly,youshouldform.somegoodhabits,suchasearlyrising.Ifyougetupearly,youcanbreathefreshair.Thirdly,youshouldpayattentiontoyourhealth.Ifyouaregettingsick,you'dbetter,gotoseeadoctor.Inaword,nothingismorevaluablethanhealth.Ingoodhealth,astudentmayabsorbmoreknowledgeandsolvemorecomplexproblems.Ingoodhealth,scientistscanachievemoresuccessandmakemorecontributions.

34.Peopleoftenconsiderofthreethingswhentheyarefindingajob.Firstpeoplethinkaboutincome.Ifajobcanprovidethemwithafatsalarytheycanaffordabighouseandanicecarandliveameaningfulandcolorfullife.Secondtheycon-siderifajobsuitstheirmajor.Ifitdoestheycanwellputwhattheyhavelearnedintopractice.Thirdpeoplethinkaboutworkingconditionsofajob.Forexamplesomepeopledon'twanttoworkoutdoorsbecausetheydon'twanttosufferfromwindrainandthehotsun.Inbriefpeopleoftenconsi