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2021年福建省莆田市【成考专升本】英语真题二卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、阅读理解(10题)1.52.__________A.A.withB.againstC.beyondD.above
2.Theoldmanwasverystrangebecause______.
A.helikedtolivealone
B.peopledidn’tlikehimandwereafraidofhim
C.helikedtowalkinthewoodswithoutroads
D.hedidn’tdoanythingastheothersdid
3.Whatdidthemanmeanbysaying"Takeiteasyunlessyouwantleadforlunch"?A.A.Putupyourhands.
B.Don'tmoveorI'llshootyou.
C.Ifyouwanttohavelunch,youmustlistentome.
D.Yougofirstslowlyandwe'llhavelunchtogether.
4.32.Theword"scan"inthesecondparagraphprobablymeans______.A.readingcarefullyB.readingquicklyandnotwordbywordC.readingbyrepeatingsomeimportantwordsD.readingmorethanonearticleatthesametime
5.Aluminumis______.A.A.lightweight,rustproofbutnoteasilyshapedintodifferentforms
B.heavyweight,rustproofandeasilyshapedintodifferentforms
C.lightweight,rustproofandeasilyshapedintodifferentforms
D.lightweightandeasilyshapedintodifferentformsbutitiseasytobecomerusty
6.Asmallpercentageofgirlsmakingupthecomputerscienceclasseswouldbe______.
A.100%B.98%C.10%D.75%
7.Itcanbeinferredthat________.
A.HenryFordalwaystriedtoavoidwaste
B.HenryFordrequiredtotalobservationoncethestandardswereestablished
C.HenryFordalwaysencouragedhisworkerstomakechangesoftheproducts
D.HenryFordmadehisownDesignsofhiscars
8.Theauthor'sstatementabouttheimportanceofmarkets,andfairsis______.
A.aconclusionhedrawsonthebasisofhismainthought
B.aninterestingfactheincludesalthoughitdoesnotbearstrictlyonthesubjectmatterofthepassage
C.apparentlycontradictedbythemainthought
D.ahistoricaldevelopmentwhichtookplaceafterthetimeinwhichthemaineventsofthepassageoccurred
9.AJapanesetherapistexplainedthat__.A.A.manysuicideslovebluecolor
B.thecolorofskyandseemaycalmexcitedpeople
C.onlypeoplewithtroubleinmindneedbluecolor
D.bluecolorwilldefinitelyworktosavesuicides
10.Youareadvisedtorisewithayawnandstretchbecauseitwill______.
A.helptokeepyourenergylortheday"swork
B.helpyoutocontrolyourtemperearlyintheday
C.enablevoutoconcentrateonyourroutinework
D.keepyourenergycycleundercontrolallday
二、完型填空(10题)11.
第25题请将正确答案填在第25处
A.mayB.mustC.couldD.would
12.The
4
thingaboutmobilephonesisthatyouhavenoprivacy.A.worseB.goodC.worstD.important
13.(50)
A.brotherB.boyC.tailorD.uncle
14.【C12】
A.noB.anyC.tooD.very
15.【B8】
A.failB.helpC.manageD.stop
16.(79)
A.intentionB.shadowC.habitD.faith
17.23.A.encouragesB.preventsC.destroysD.offers
18.根据短文,回答下列各题。
Mostofyougraduatingtodaywillbeemployeesallyourworkinglife,workingforsome.bodyelseandforapaycheck.AndSOwillmost,___21___notall,ofthethousandsofotheryoungAmericansgraduatingthisyearinalltheotherschoolandcollegesacrossthecountry.
___22___hasbecomeasocietyofemployees.Ahundredyearsorsoagoonlyone23everyfiveAmericansallworkwasemployed,i.e.,workedforsomebody,else.Todayonly20%ofA.mericansarenotemployedbutworkingforthemselves.And___24___fiftyyearsa90“beingem—ployed”meant___25___asafactorylaborerorasafarmhand,theemployeeoftodayisincreasing—lyamiddle-classpersonwitha___26___formaleducation,holdingaprofessionalormanagementjobrequiting___27___andtechnicalskills.___28___,twothingshavecharacterizedAmericansocie.tyduringtheselastfiftyyears:themiddleandupperclasseshavebecomeemployees;andmiddle—classand___29___employeeshavebeenthefastestgrowinggroupsinourworkingpopulation.grow-ingSOfastthattheindustrialworker,that___30___childoftheIndustrialRevolution.hasbeenlosinginnumericalimportance___31___theexpansionofindustrialproduction.
Thisisoneofthemostprofoundsocialchangesanycountry___32___.Itis,however,aper-haps___33___9reaterchangefortheindividualyoungman___34___tostart.Whateverhedoes,inau____35__,hewilldoitasanemployee;whereverheaims,hewillhavetotrytoreachit___36___beinganemployee.
Asanemployeeyouworkwithandthroughotherpeople.Thismeansthatyoursuccessasanemployeewill___37___0nyourabilitytocommunicatewithpeopleandtopresentyourownthoughtsandideastothem___38___theywillbothunderstandwhatyouaredriving___39___and.bepersuaded.Theletter,thereportormemorandum(记录),the___40___spoken“presentation”toacommitteearebasictoolsoftheemployee.
21.()A.A.butB.ifC.nearlyD.fortunately
19.24.A.contributeB.contributedC.contributesD.contributing
20.(53)
A.shapeB.faceC.soundD.voice
三、词汇与结构(10题)21.Thereisnodoubtthatheisagoodprofessor______heisdoingfine.
A.butB.becauseC.soD.yet
22.______determinesagoodmealvariesfromcountrytocountry.
A.WhatB.ThatC.ItD.Which
23.Themeetingwasputoff______thechairman'sillness.
A.becauseof
B.inthefrontof
C.intheinterestsof
D.infaceof
24.Hewentawaywhistling,thedustyoldbook______beneathhisarm.
A.tuckingB.tobetuckedC.tuckedD.havingtucked
25.12.Noneofthemanagerssaidthat,______?A.didn'ttheyB.didtheyC.aren'ttheyD.arethey
26.Talkingtoforeignersisfunifyou______therighttimeandplace.
A.locateB.considerC.chooseD.decide
27.Toour______,Geoffrey'sillnessprovednottobeasseriousaswehadfeared.A.A.anxietyB.reliefC.viewD.judgment
28.12.Soquickly______theirworkthattheyweregivenabonus.A.didtheworkmenfinishB.theworkmenfinishedC.theworkmenfinishD.dotheworkmenfinish
29.I_______heretwoyearsago.A.A.movedtoB.havemovedC.havemovedtoD.moved
30.()__________thoseBooksDoyouwant?
A.WhatareB.WhichofC.WhichareD.what
四、日常会话(2题)31.(59)
32.(58)
五、书面表达(0题)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100--120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.61.一组外国人原打算在我市参观期间去你校看一看,但因临时有事不能去,请对你校布局予以介绍。注意:(1)叙述要有条理,方位清楚,要用一些方位词。(2)题目:OurSchoolYard(3)在文中要提到教学楼,办公楼,试验室,电教中心,图书馆,宿舍,食堂,操场等等。
六、写作(0题)34.Youaretowriteinnolessthan120wordsonthetopicDo"LuckyNumbers"ReallyBringGoodLuck?Youaretotakeaposition,eitherfororagainstthematter,andgiveyourreasons.YoushouldbaseyourcompositiononthefollowingChinesenotes.
有人认为某些数字会带来好运,有些人认为数字与好运无关,你的观点是什么?
参考答案
1.B
2.D解析:参见句子:Hedidn’tdoanythingastherestofpeopledid.
3.B
4.B32.答案为B
第二段中choosewhatwordsyouneedtoknowandwhatwordsyoucanskiporscan可猜出scan是指不太重要可略读的语句。
5.C本题为事实细节题。从第二段第一句“Aluminumislightweight,rustproofandeasilyshapedintodifferentforms”中可知C为正确答案。
6.C解析:见原文第三段。研究表明,女孩在计算机学习中占很小的比例。既然是很小的比例,就不会超过50%,所以选择C项。
7.B
8.A解析:本题属理解分析题。文章最后一句已明确提示。
9.B第二段中说到,一位日本的理疗医师说,蓝色被认作是天空和海洋,有让心情焦躁的人或受到某个特殊事件刺激的人平静下来的作用。选项C中的0nly不合题意,太绝对了。
10.A第四段第一句Getofftoaslowstart,whichsavesyourenergy.之后,接着讲到具体的例子,因此答案选A。
11.B此处表示命令或建议,你必须要每天锻炼大脑。而A项may“可以”;C项could“能够”;D项would“愿意”,意义都不合适,故选B。
12.C前面讲了手机的好处,这里开始讲手机的弊端。从最糟糕的讲起。worse是指两者间哪一个更糟。此文提到的手机的坏处不止两个。再者,若是比较级,则下文中应出现than。
13.D解析:母亲让男孩把叔叔找来共进晚餐。
14.Bnot…anylonger“不再”。如:Hedoesn"tworkhereanylonger.
15.A解析:failtodosomething意为“没能(成功地)做成某事”。在此句中,作者指“大脑就不能发育”。
16.B解析:shadow“阴影”。种族歧视是干扰人们生活的阴影。
17.B23.答案为B
根据上下文,选词不当会造成交流中断,因此prevent“妨碍,阻止”合乎句意。encourage“鼓励”、offer“提供”与段意相反;destroy“毁灭”在此程度太重,不符逻辑。
18.B
19.A24.答案为A
此句中的that为关系代词,引导定语从句,由于that在从句中做主语,后应接动词。选项B时态不符;选项C是动词第三人称单数形式而“that”所替代的是qualities复数,不能选;选项D为分词,不合语法逻辑。
20.D解析:本题属于词语辨析题。由于是人发出的声音,所以选voice。
21.B解析:because引导出“他绝对是一位优秀教授”的判断根据:他干得很好。
22.Awhat引导主语从句,而且在从句中作主语。
23.A解析:becauseof“因为……”,用于引导原因状语。intheinterestsof“为了……的利益”;infaceof“面临”。
24.C
25.B12.答案为B
没有一个经理那样说,不是吗?none本身有否定意味,反意疑问句用肯定形式。
26.C解析:本题考查词义辨别。locate坐落,consider考虑,choose选择,decide决定。
27.B本题考名词的辨析。anxiety意为“焦虑”;relief意为“放松”;view意为“视野”;judgment意为“判断”。根据句意,故B项正确。本句大意为:令我们轻松的是,杰弗里的病不像我们担心的那么严重。
28.A12.考查倒装句。So引导的短语前置,主谓倒装。排除选项B和c。根据从句判断应是过去时,排除选项D。选项A是正确的。
29.D
30.B
31.EE解析:前面说走到红绿灯处,后面又说拐弯,肯定是在此拐弯。选项E是正确的。
32.A
33.61.在描写文中,要把方位按一定的顺序描写清楚,可用一些方位词如:infrontof,behind,
beside,onbothsides,nextto等等。另外,校园的设施也要会讲,如:教学楼theteachingbuilding,办公楼teacher'sofficebuilding,试验室thelab,电教中心theAudiovisualCentre,图书馆thelibrary,宿舍dormitory,食堂canteen,操场theplayground等等。OurSchoolYardThisisamapofourschoolOurschoolislikeabeautifulgarden.Whenyouentertheschoolgate,awidetree-linedroadleadsyourighttothenine-storyclassroombuilding,wherewestudy.NexttotheclassroombuildingistheAudiovisualCentre,wherewecanwatchTVeveryevening.Oneithersideoftheschoolroad,thereisaflowerbedinwhichvariouskindsofflowersareinbloom.
Inthesoutheastofourschoolyardstandsourbeautifullibrarywithallkindsofbooksinit.Teachersandstudentsgothereenjoyingreadingintheirsparetime.Andinthenortheast,youcanfindthereachersofficebuilding.
Behindtheteachersofficebuildingisaplayground.
Besidetheplaygroundisanothernewly-builtbuilding—ourlab.Ifyougoalongtheroadbehindthelab,you'11arriveinthestudentlivingareawherethereareourdormitoriesandcanteens.Thelifeatourschoolisactive,joyfulandcolorful.Welcometoourschool.
34.Do"LuckyNumbers"ReallyBringGoodLuckSomepeopletakeitforgrantedthatsomeluckynumberscanbringthemgoodluck.Forinstancetheso-calledluckynumber8iswidelyusednowbecauseitsoundslike"gettingrich"inChineseandisbelievedtobringgoodfortune.Yetmanyothersdon'tthinkthisway.Theybelievethatnumbershavenothingtodowithluck.Theyregardnumberssimplyasmathematicsymbolsforcounting.Theyareanythingbutamyst
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