2022年辽宁省沈阳市【成考专升本】英语模拟考试(含答案)

2022年辽宁省沈阳市【成考专升本】英语模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、阅读理解(10题)1.Ifonewantstoworkmoreefficientlyathislowpointinthemorning,heshould______.

A.changehisenergycycle

B.overcomehislaziness

C.getupearlierthanusual

D.gotobedearlier

2.ThevillagersintheEnglishstorycanbebestdescribedas______.

A.crazyB.braveC.intelligentD.hard-working

3.PassageFiveThephoenixwasoneofthemostmagnificentbirdsthateverlived．Unfortunatelyforbirdwatchers，thegrandphoenixlivedonlyintheimaginationsoftheancientGreeksandEgyp．tians．

AccordingtoGreekmythology，onlyonephoenixatatimelivedonetLrth．Thephoenix，amale，wasbrightlycolored，withgoldandredfeathers．Legendhasitthatthesinglebirdlivedforexactly500years．JustbeforeitwastoDie，itwouldbuildanest．Themythicalbird，slasttaskwastositpatientlyonthenest，waitingforthesuntostarttheDrytwigsburningandsetthenestablaze．Butastheproudphoenixsacrificeditselfinflame，atinywormwouldcrawlfrombeneaththeashes．Thiswormgrewintoanewphoenix．ItsfirsttaskWastogatherupitsfathersashesandburytheminthetempleoftheEgyptiansungodinHeliopolis，theCityoftheSun．EachrebornphoenixlivedouttheremainderofitslifeinArabia．

Today，thephoenixsymbolizesimmortality．Also，someonewhosucceedswhereheorshehadpreviouslyfailedisoftenreferredtoasaphoenix．

ThispassageDiscussesanancient_________．

A.kingB.kythC.kairytaleD.kod

4.AcrobatsandgymnastsareindangerofhurtingthemselvesinCirqueduSoleilperformancesbecause______.

A.theyhaven'tpracticedenough

B.theequipmentisinneedofrepairs

C.theyperform.riskyactswithoutnets

D.someareHIVpositive

5.Whenthenativeguidesaid"Kang-a-roo",hereallymeant"______"

A.Ah,itisaspecialkindofanimal.

B.Iwonderwhatyouhavesaid.

C.Whatdoyoumeanbypointingatthatanimal?

D.Ihavenoideaofwhatyouarereferringto.

6.In1847mostcountriesoftheworldwere______.

A.notyetusingpostagestamps

B.collectingvaluablestamps

C.buyingstampsfromNeuritis

D.printingtheirownstamps

7.WhichisNOToneofthereasonswhycitylifeisnotpreferable?

A.Thepeoplearenotinregularcommunicationwiththerhythmofnature.

B.Thepeoplecan'tenjoysunshineandfreshair.

C.Moderncitiesofferbetterschools,morechancesofemployment.

D.Trafficfumespollutetheair.

8.Paragraph4talksaboutdialing"911".Thisnumberisprobably______.

A.theoperator

B.anemergencynumber

C.apracticenumberforchildren

D.usedtokeepchildrencalm

9.Whatwillhappeniftheresearchersdon'tmeetthedemandsmadeintheletterfromtheactivists?

A.Theactivistwillreleasealltheanimals.

B.Theactivistswilluseviolenceagainsttheresearchers.

C.Theactivistwillcommitvivisection.

D.Intheautumnof2000,theactivistswillsendmoreletters.

10.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedforfastreadingpurpose?

A.Booksabouttennisplaying.

B.Booksaboutruiningfamily.

C.Booksaboutlanguagetesting.

D.Booksaboutpersonallifehistory.

二、完型填空(10题)11.27.A.mostB.standedC.averageD.rich

12.【B17】

A.piecesB.bitsC.blocksD.sheets

13.(48)

A.WhenB.WhileC.SinceD.During

14.Abathat【C14】______,neitherhotnorcoldbutofbodytemperature,A.anytimeB.bedtimeC.midnightD.lunchtime

15.(40)

A.alwaysB.continuouslyC.regularlyD.that

16.【C12】

A.differenceB.spreadC.variousD.combination

17.25._________A.boughtB.spendC.costD.paid

18.(51)

A.sweepB.washC.tidyD.dust

19.【C13】

A.futureB.modernC.realD.whole

20.willoftenhavetohelp【C10】______andarrestcriminals.A.getridofB.questionC.lookforD.sentence

三、词汇与结构(10题)21.InmanyAmericanfamilies,parentsfeelthatchildrenshouldmakeimportantdecisions______.A.A.tothemselves

B.onthemselves

C.bythemselves

D.ofthemselves

22.Becauseofthecomplexityofourmodernmachine,weneedourworkers______.

A.totrainspecial

B.specifiedintraining

C.tohavespecifiedtraining

D.trainingspecially

23.Itmusthaverainedlastnight,______thegroundiswet.

A.becauseB.asC.sinceD.for

24.IwishBillwoulddriveustothetrainstationbuthehas______totakeusall.

A.toosmallacar

B.verysmallacar

C.atoosmallcar

D.suchasmallcar

25.Theirideawastogetusto______thestrikeatonce.

A.callatB.calloffC.callinD.callforI

26.John'sscoreonthetestisthehighestinhisclass,he______veryhard.

A.musthavestudied

B.shouldhavestudied

C.muststudy

D.shouldstudy

27.Wewerejust______callingyouup______youcamein,______wasunexpected.

A.about;when;that

B.onthepointof;as;as

C.onthepointof;when;which

D.onthepointof;as;as

28.16.Iamlookingforward______Mikenextweek.A.toseeB.toseeingC.seeingD.see

29.Theyhavebeentryingtoarriveatapracticalsolution______theproblem.A.A.inB.onC.toD.with

30.Thedistinguishedlawyerhadmany______.

A.clientsB.customersC.creditorsD.people

四、日常会话(2题)31.(58)

32.

A.whatareyoupreparingB.I'mgivingapresentationonthenewaccount.C.'DoyoumeanD.isscheduledfor10o'clockE.juststudyingforhistoryclassF.whatareyoudoingG.that'snottrueH.It'sinterestingHarry:Whatareyouworkingon?Susan:Oh,I'm(56).

五、书面表达(0题)33.你（LiYuan）刚买了一块表，但你不满意，因为它总有毛病。写一封投诉信，其内容如下：

（1）买表的时间、地点；

（2）出现的问题；

（3）要求退货。

六、写作(0题)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionofabout100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.61．根据提示写一篇延期举行报告会的书面通知。(1)推迟原因：北京大学计算机科学系教授张清明突然生病不能来校，大夫估计他几天内可康复(recover)；(2)另定时间：8月1日，星期四，上午9点；(3)地址：教学楼大厅；(4)报告内容：计算机科学；(5)出席者：本专业学生必须参加，欢迎其他师生参加。

参考答案

1.C由文章第三段倒数第二句可知答案为c。

2.C解析：村民们为了保护自己的土地，装疯骗过了国王的信使，这个故事说明村民们很有智慧，因此答案为C。

3.B

4.C解析：第八段说，马戏团的杂技演员在表演时没有安全网，一旦受伤便会有出血的可能。因此与艾滋病病毒携带者共同演出是危险的。

5.D

6.A解析：此题为理解题。从文中第3段最后一句．．．Mauritiuswastobecomethefourthcountryintheworldtoissuestamps可知，当时世界上使用邮票的国家并不多。故A为正确答案。

7.C解析：本题为是非判断题。作者在文中指出现代化大城市迫使人们去适应它的环境。人们在城市中过着一种与大自然分离的生活。大自然所赐予人类的最简单的东西也变得非常珍贵。A、B及D项都是作者在文中提到的。

8.B在第四段中提到“911”这个电话号码，根据上下文推断，可知这个号码应该是在紧急情况下拨的号码。

9.B解析：见原文最后一段。动物保护分子发送警告信，并在信中藏有刀片。说明如果收到信的人没有按照信中所说的去做，必定会遭到暴力的伤害。

10.C解析：细节辨认题。由第一段"Gotothesubjectcatalogueinthelibrary.Biography,sport,domesticscience,thecinema..."可以得知A,B和C在文中都提到了。

11.C27．答案为C

本题为语境理解题。theaveragefamily=everyfamily，这与下句的"buyacareveryfiveyears"数量一致。

12.A

13.B解析：正在进行时态，用while。在等待的时候，与此同时发生了什么。

14.B睡前洗个澡，不冷不热，保持体温温度即可。因此答案应是B项。

15.C

16.B根据overtheradioandtelevisionnet—works可以确定答案为spread，意思为“语言的传播”。

17.D

18.D解析：根据上下文，可以看出这里讲的是对假树的清洁工作：清洗和除尘。Sweepthemoff把树扫掉，washthemoff把树洗掉，tidy整理。都不符合文章含义。选项D是正确的。

19.B当今世界警察不得不时刻准备着应对随时可能的突发意外情况。此处说的是“现在的”状态，所以选B项。而其他项分别意为“将来的”、“现实的”、“整个的”，不合语境。

20.Clookfor“寻找”；getridof“摆脱”；question“质问”；sentence“判处”。此处是警察寻找并追捕犯罪分子。

21.C本题考固定搭配。byoneself意为“依靠自己，独立地”。本句大意为：在许多美国家庭里，父母亲认为应该让孩子自己作决定。

22.C解析：Needtodosth需要做某事，排除选项B和D。副词修饰动词，排除选项A。选项C是正确的。

23.D

24.A

25.B

26.A解析：本题考查虚拟语气的用法。根据题意：John的考试成绩是最高的，故他肯定考试前努力了。must+have+过去分词，表示对过去的某事作出肯定语气的推测。故选A。

27.C解析：onthepointof意为“正要……的时候”；which引导一个非限制性定语从句，表示when所引导的那个并列句的意思。

28.B16．Lookforwardtodoingsth盼望做某事。选项B是正确的。

29.C本题考固定搭配。“问题的解决方式”是ansolutiontosth一本句大意为：他们一直在试图找到该问题可行的解决办法。

30.A解析：本题考查词义的辨别。clients顾客、客户，customers消费者，creditors债主，people人民。

31.D

32.E

33.ToWhomItMayConcern:

Threedaysago，IjustgotthewatchIorderedfromyourstore.Yousentitontimeandthanksforthat.ButIfoundseveralproblems.First，thecolorisnotwhatIwanted.Iwantedgolden，butyougavemesilverinstead.IthoughtthatwouldbeOK，ifeverythingelseisgoodenough.Thestrangerthinghappens.Thewatchgetsfiveminutesslowereveryday，soIhavetokeepcorrectingit.Becauseofthis，Ifeelnervousaboutbeinglateforwork.Ireallycannotstanditanylonger.SoIhavetowritethislettertorequestgivingthewatchbacktoyouandfullmoneybacktome.

Alongwiththeletteristhecopyoftheorder.

Thankyou.Iamlookingforwardtohearingfromyou.

Yourssincerely，

LiYuan

34.NoticeItisinformedthatMr.ZhangQingmingprofessorofcomputerscienceatPekingUniversityisunabletocometoourschoolasplannedbecauseofasudde