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2021-2022学年陕西省西安市【成考专升本】英语真题二卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、阅读理解(10题)1.Accordingtothepassage,_____.
A.flowersandvegetablesfromDevonareonthemarketonemonthearlier
B.farmersinthesouthwestgrowasmanyvegetablesandflowersasfarmerselsewhere
C.peopleinthesouthwesthavetopayahigherpriceforvegetablesandflowers
D.vegetablesinCornwallripenasmuchasamonthearlierthanflowers
2.阅读下列短文,回答题。
RobertKohout,39,wasworkingoutsidehishomelastOctoberwhenheheardafrighteningnoise.HeturnedroundandsawWalterGraham"scarsinkinginto$feetofwateroftheswimmingpoolalittledistanceawayfromhisyard.
KohoutimmediatelycalledtoGraham"swife,Evelyn,totelephone911.ThenheranbacktohishousetogetTerenceReifandGlennFarardotohelp,whowereatworkinsidethehouse."Therewasnotimeforsecondthoughts,"saidReif,afarmer"sson."Theonlythingtodowastogetinthepool."
Thecardoorswerelocked.Graham,73,wasunconscious(失去知觉),andhisMercurywasrapidlyfillingwithwater.Reifstruggledtobreakthedriver"ssidewindowwithahammerbuthadtroublegettingitdoneunderwater.
Finally——somefourminutesafterthecarhadfallenintothepool——theglasswasbroken.By
then,Grahamwasfloatingatthetopofthefloodedpassengercompartment(车厢).
ThethreemenpulledGrahamoutthroughthebrokenglass.Hewasn"tbreathingandhisheartstoppedbeating,sotheyperformedmouth-to-mouthresuscitation.Therescue(急救)teamarrivedinnotime.Doctorssuppliedhimwithadvancedlifesupportonthewaytothehospital.
"ThesepeopleweregettingtoGrahamthroughtheglass,"saidDr.JeffMessinger."Allthreeactedwithoutregardfortheirownsafety."AddedEvelynGraham,"Theyweretrulyangels(天使).watchingoverus."
ImmediatelyafterRobertfoundthecarsinkingintothepool,he查看材料
A.jumpedintothepool
B.shoutedtoletEvelyncalltherescueteam
C.rantothenearesttelephone
D.rushedintoGraham"shousetofindhiswife
3.James’father______.
A.divorcedhiswife
B.likedtodrink
C.desertedhisfamily
D.BandC
4.WalterMittyis______.
A.asuccessfuladman
B.ashort-storywriter
C.abeginningpianoplayer
D.afictionalcharacter
5.Whatdoes"deposit"probablymeaninthefirstsentenceofthefourthparagraph?
A.putinB.takeoutC.changeD.possess
6.WhatwasanothercontributionbyEdisontothemovies?
A.Heintroducedthe35mmstandardmachinetotheworld.
B.Heintroducedthe35mmastheinternationalstandardfilmwidth.
C.Hecreateda35mmstandarddeviceforshowingmovies.
D.Hecreatedhisownstandarddevicesforshowing35mmfilm.
7.Theauthor,intellingJamesBartley‘sstory,informsusby__________.查看材料
A.narratingtheplainfacts
B.referringtowhalingingeneral
C.comparingwhalingtootherfishing
D.dramaticallytellingwhathappened
8.Evidently,mostartistsandwritersrequire______.
A.inspirationB.quietC.moneyD.madness
9.Beforethispassage,theauthortalkedaboutthepracticeoftheOxforduniversity,thenwhatistheattitudeheldbyOxforduniversityaboutofferingadmissionopportunityfordonationofmoney?
A.Negative.B.Positive.C.Neutral.D.Indifferent.
10.WhydidBobParksradiowakehimup1/2hourearlierthanusual?
A.Theelectricityhadgoneoffduringthenight.
B.Bobhadsetthealarmwrong.
C.Bobdidnotwanttobelate.
D.TheInternethadinformedtheradioofatrafficjam.
二、完型填空(10题)11.22.
A.down
B.out
C.in
D.away
12.【C5】
A.hopeB.experiencesC.plansD.thoughts
13.Arecentdevelopmentisthelocalareanetwork(LAN).【21】itsnameimplies,it【22】alocalarea—possiblyassmallasasingleroom,typicallyanarealikeanuniversitycampusorthepremisesofaparticularbusiness.Localareanetworksweredevelopedto【23】aneedspecifictomicrocomputers—thesharingofexpensiveresources.Microcomputersarecheap,【24】highcapacitydiscstores,fastand/orgoodqualityprinters,etc.areexpensive.TheobjectoftheLANistoallow【25】microcomputerssharedaccesstotheseexpensiveresources.Sincethemicrocomputersare【26】,itisanecessaryfeatureofaLANthatthemethodofconnectiontothenetwork,andthenetworkhardware【27】,mustalsobecheap.
Alocalareanetworklinksanumberofcomputersandanumberofsewers【28】providecommunalfacilities,e.g.filestorage.(Aserverusuallyincludesasmallmicroprocessorforcontrolpurposes.)Thecomputersandserversareknown【29】stations.Therearetwomethodsof【30】incommonuse,tingsandbroadcastnetworks.
Intheringmethod(oftencalledaCambridgeRing)allthestationsarelinkedinaring,【31】includesonespecialstation,themonitorstation.
Inbroadcastnetworks,allthestationsare【32】toasinglelinearcable(usuallyco-axcable),andanytransmissionwillbereceivedbyallstations.
【33】technologyisused,localareanetworksareadevelopmentofthegreatestimportance.【34】asprogrammingissimplifiedbyanapproachthatthinksintermsofsmallproceduresorprograms,eachdoingawell-definedjob,thecomputersystemoftomorrowislikelytobe【35】lotsofsmallsystems,eachdoingaspecificjob,linkedbyalocalareanetwork.
(41)
A.AsB.LikeC.SinceD.Because
14.(49)
A.interestsB.affectsC.suitsD.improves
15.58.__________A.A.toB.onC.intoD.onto
16.(45)
A.somuchmorerealthan
B.somuchrealerthan
C.somuchmoreactualthan
D.sofarmoreinfactthan
17.【B8】
A.grewB.wasgrowingC.growD.grown
18.(48)
A.settleB.putC.takeD.let
19.________查看材料
A.penB.gunC.combD.stone
20.25.A.newsB.problemsC.effectsD.opinions
三、词汇与结构(10题)21.Leavingthemarketplace,thefatmaillookedpleased_______himself_______
havingdiscoveredabargain.
A.at.forB.at,atC.with,forD.with,at
22.Wewereallstruck______atthebadnewshetoldus.
A.dumbB.deadlyC.badlyD.blind
23.Ifwe______sooner,wemighthavegotthere.
A.startedB.hadstartedC.wouldhavestartedD.start
24.Heis______asyou.
A.anaskindman
B.asakindman
C.askindaman
D.kindasaman
25.Thegovernmentwho______responsibleforthiseventattemptedtofindasolution.
A.wereB.wasC.areD.is
26.Itisnouse______thatyoudidntknowthetruth.
A.pretendB.tobepretendingC.pretendingD.pretended
27.—Islippedonthestairs.Ithinkmyarmisbroken.—Oh!I______.
A.don'thopeB.hopenotsoC.donothopeD.hopenot
28.Computertechnologywill______arevolutioninbusinessadministration.
A.bringaroundB.bringaboutC.bringoutD.bringup
29.—IsawSaminthelibraryyesterdaymorning.—You______him;heisstillabroad.
A.mightnotsee
B.couldnotsee
C.can'thaveseen
D.mustn'thaveseen
30.Whenonlyasmallboy,______.
A.myfathertookmewithhimtoFrance
B.IwentwithmyfathertoFrance
C.myfatherwentwithmetoFrance
D.myfathertookmetoFrance
四、日常会话(2题)31.(59)
32.(60)
五、书面表达(0题)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100—120wordsbasedonthetopicWhataForeignStudentShouldDoin
China.Remembertowriteitclearly.61.外籍学生(foreignstudents)如何适应中国生活1)外籍学生必须要有接纳不同文化、不同观念的开阔胸襟。2)勤练语言,与当地学生交流,尊重对方意见。3)俗话说要“人乡随俗”。
六、写作(0题)34.Thispartistotestyouabilitytodopracticalwriting.Youarerequiredtowritealetter.YoucanrefertothefollowinginformationinChinese.Youshouldwriteabout100wordsontheAnswerSheet.
假如你是黄海大学英语系的李明,暑假期间要去加拿大Montreal大学留学生部进行短期学习。以下是Montreal大学寄给你的课程安排选择表。请你仔细阔读安排表,并按要求给校方回复一封信。
ScheduleforSummerEnglishCourses
回信需包括以下内容:
1.你选择哪种课程及你选择的理由;
2.介绍你的现有英语水平;
3.你希望在哪些方面有所提高;
4.你的其他要求。
参考答案
1.A解析:由第二段可知。
2.B事实细节题。
【应试指导】从第二段第一句可知,当看到汽车掉入水池中后,Kohout马上叫Graham的妻子Evelyn拨打911紧急救援电话。
3.D解析:文中“analcoholichusbandwhohasallbutabandonedthefamily”就是对James的父亲的描绘。
4.D解析:最后一段。WalterMitty是JamesThurber写的故事中的人物。选项D是正确的。
5.A解析:本题为词义推测题。从上下文可以推测出我们通常是往自动售货机里投币,因此,deposit的词义应是A。
6.B文中第二段最后一句话“OneotherimportantcontributionbyEdison...”正是答案所在。
7.D文章讲述了事件的戏剧性过程。
8.A解析:第三段前半部分。作者用实例证明许多著名的作家和艺术家都需要灵感。选项A是正确的。
9.A解析:根据本文大意,我们就可推定,在此文前讲述的牛津大学的态度肯定是不赞成考生通过花钱的方式获得入学资格。
10.D解析:参见倒数第三段。
11.B
12.B根据上下文的内容,可以判断此处应选experiences“体验”,即对生活的一种体验。
13.A
14.C解析:让孩子选择最“适合”自己的学习方式,suit“适合”,符合题意。
15.A
16.A
17.A解析:根据后面主句的时态,此处只能用一般过去时。
18.B解析:settledown意思是“安顿下来”;takedown意思是“拿下来”;letdown意思是“令某人失望”,都与上下文意思不符。putsomethingdown意思是“记下来,写下来”,与上下文意思相符。
19.B推理判断题。
【应试指导】此处指自杀的方式,她应该是开枪自杀的,故选B。
20.A25.答案为A
广播词的内容“消息可能有好有坏,但我们要告诉你们事实。”其他选项与上文内容不符。
21.D
22.A解析:bestruckdumb意为“惊讶得说不出话来”。
23.B解析:这是一个表示与过去事实相反的假设。这种虚拟形式一般是:从句谓语是过去完成时(haddone),主句谓语是would(should,could,might)+havedone。
24.C解析:本题考查固定结构“as+形容词+冠词+名词”。只有C选项符合这一结构。
25.A解析:主句的谓语动词是过去时,从句的谓语动词应与其一致。排除选项C和D。Who强调的是个人,政府中的成员,应用复数。选项A是正确的。
26.C
27.D解析:Ihopenot常用来表示不希望某事发生,肯定结构为Ihopeso。
28.B解析:本题为词组辨析题。bringaround通常指把话题转到新的话题上来;bringabout意为“引起,导致”;bringout意为“使出现,说明”;bringup意为“教育,养育”。本句大意为:计算机技术将导致企业管理方面的革命。
29.C
30.B解析:注意前半部分省略句中,主语为I,它应该和本句的主语一致,所以本句主语应为I,选B。
31.turnleft
32.AA解析:59空上下文之间的关系很不明显,所以只好把这几个选项都试一试;结果只有选项A.That'sgood.符合上下文。
33.61.短文写作一般给出题目,或规定情景,或要求看图表作文,或给出关键词,或给出每一段的段首句,要求考生能够正确表达思想,语义连贯,无重大语法错误,书写工整。写作内容包括日常生活和一般常识。段首句作文要把主题句用简洁的语言表达出来,再通过二、三句事例对主题句进行扩展,句子结构要多样化,句子间正确使用一些承接词,使句子衔接自然。结尾句通常对段落进行总结。本文要点:适应getusedto,调整adjustoneselfto,思想开放open-minded,表达expressoneself。WhataForeignStudentShouldDoin
ChinaStudyingin
China,anyforeignstudentisverylikelytocomeuponsomethinghefindsithardtoadjusthimselfto,particularlyasfarascultureisconcerned.
HeshouldtrytogetusedtotheChinesewayoflivingwithaviewtoyieldingmorefruitfulresults.Heshould,firstofall,haveagodcommandofbothspokenandwrittenChinese,whichwillenablehimtofullyexpresshimself.Next,hemustexposehimselfasoftenaspossibletonativestudentssoastolearnofthevaluesChinesehold.Eastbutnottheleast,hemuststayopen-minded,housingdifferentviewpoints,dealingwithpeoplemodestly.Asthesayinggoes,
"Whenin
Rome,doastheRomansdo.”Thisiswhataforeignstudentshoulddotostudyin
China.
34.EnglishDepartmentHuanghaiUniversityBeijingP.R.ChinaJune20th2010DepartmentofInternationalStudentsMontrealUniversityMontrealCanadaDearSir/MadamThankyouforsendingmetheScheduleofSummerEnglishCourses.I'dpreferthesix-weekcoursefor75hoursofstudy.Thiswillallowmemoretimetoseeyourbeautifulcountrywhilelearningthelanguage.Iwouldliketodosometravellingandmakesomenewfriends.IhavebeenlearningEnglishfor8yearsandnowIamabletolistenspeakreadandwriteinEnglish.Ihopetotakethischanc
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