2021-2022学年贵州省贵阳市修文县扎佐中学高二英语下学期期末试题含解析

2021-2022学年贵州省贵阳市修文县扎佐中学高二英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.—Don’tworry,Mum.Thedoctorsaiditwasonlytheflu.—____!I’lltellDadthere’snothingserious.A.Whatarelief

B.CongratulationsC.Howsurprising

D.I’msosorry参考答案：A知识点：交际英语解析：选A，从题干中的关键词only，和don’tworry判断，是对方心中的石头落了地。Whatarelief多令人宽慰啊！B祝贺；C多令人吃惊啊；D对不起。根据题意选A。技巧点拨：析语境，找关键，多领悟，判答案。2.Petsneedalotofcareand__________;youcannotleavethemaloneforalongtime.A．patience

B．attention

C．courage

D．responsibility参考答案：B3.Thesereferencebooksdonatedbyanon-profitableorganizationareavailablefor______wantstohaveit.A.anyone

B.someone

C.who

D.whoever参考答案：D4._______studentsshouldbegivenmorefreetimeissuggestedbymanyexpertsandwelcomedbykidsinschool.A.What

B.Why

C.Whether

D.That参考答案：D5.__________theirhouseinLondon,theyalsohave

avillainLondon.

A.Becauseof B.Ratherthan

C.Apartfrom

D.Exceptfor参考答案：C6.ItwasinNewYork___

KatefirstmetMr.JohnA.which

B.how

C.that

D.when参考答案：C7.I'mmovingtothecountrysidebecausetheairthereismuchfresherthan________inthecity.

A.ones

B.one

C.that

D.those参考答案：C8.—Come

on,

please

give

me

some

ideas

about

the

project.

—Sorry.

With

so

much

work

_____

my

mind,

I

almost

break

down.A.

filled

B.

filling

C.

to

fill

D.

being

filled参考答案：B9.WiththerapiddevelopmentoftheInternet,_______communicationisdonebyregularmail. A.few

B.more C.little D.less参考答案：D10.TolearnEnglishwell,weshouldfindopportunitiestohearEnglish______asmuchaswecan.A.speak

B.speaking

C.spoken

D.tospeak参考答案：C11.YoushouldtrytocatchseveralEnglishexpressions________youseeanEnglishfilm.A.incase B.sothatC.everytime D.sosoonas参考答案：C12.Hespenteveryminutehehas_______his_______English.

A.improved;spoken

B.toimprove;speaking

C.toimprove;speaking

D.improving;spoken参考答案：D13.Hehadhiscameraready_________hesawsomethingthatwouldmakeagoodpicture.A.evenif

B.ifonly

C.incase

D.sothat参考答案：C30.Everyeveningafterdinner,ifnot_____fromwork,Iwillspendsometimewalkingmydog.A.beingtired

B.tiring

C.tired

D.tobetired参考答案：C略15.Noonecan_______aplanbetterthantheoneunderconsideration.

A.putforward

B.comeup

C.putoff

D.putup参考答案：A16.Havingtakenourseats,______.A.theprofessorbeganthelectureB.thelecturebeganinnotimeC.wewereattractedbythelectureimmediately

D.thebellannouncedthebeginningofthelecture

参考答案：C二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出一个最佳答案。Aftermy26second-gradersfinishedrecitingthetext,theysettledbackintheirseats.ButDuanewasstill

36

there.Duanewasabrightandlovablestudent,

37

hismother,asingleparent,hadmanyproblemssuchasdrinking.

38

thathemighthavehadabadnight,Iwalkedovertohimtoseewhatwaswrong.Ashelookedup,Icouldseethe

39

inhisdarkeyes.“Mrs.Brown,aren’tyougoingtoopenmypresentforyou?”heasked

40.“Iputitonyourdesk.”Gettingbackhisgiftfrommydesk,hehandedittome.Inoticedmygift

41

tobeamatchbox.Duanetoldmethatthiswasreallyajewelrybox

42

amatchbox.AsIopenedit,the

43

oftwobeercapssurprisedme.Duane

44

methattheyweretwoearrings(耳环).HehadnoticedthatI

45

woreearringsandwantedmetohavesomeprettyones.Iwas

46

byDuane’screativityandthoughtfulness.47

birth,oneofmyearswasslightlydeformed(畸形的).Fearingthatwearingearringsmight

48

totheear,Iavoidedwearingthem.ButhowcouldI

49

towearthesepreciousearringsgivenbythis

50

child?AsIplacedtheearringsonmyears,my

51

clapped(鼓掌),andDuanestoodproudlybesideme.

Sincethen,thematchboxremainedonmydesk.It

52

meofDuane’sactofkindnessandofthelessonshetaughtme.Althoughhis

53

athomewasbad,Duanecontinuedtoseethegoodinlife.Althoughpoor,hestillwantedto

54.WheneverIseeDuane’sgiftonmydesk,Ifeelencouraged.IfIamhaving

55

reachingastudent,I’lltrytobelikeDuaneandgivethatstudentapieceofmyheart.36.A.sitting

B.crying

C.standing

D.speaking37.A.unless

B.though

C.so

D.since38.A.Wondering

B.Thinking

C.Finding

D.Pointing39.A.courage

B.joy

C.hurt

D.determination40.A.disappointedly

B.angrily

C.happily

D.shyly41.A.happened

B.appeared

C.used

D.intended42.A.aswellas

B.morethan

C.exceptfor

D.ratherthan43.A.shape

B.color1

C.design

D.sight44.A.persuaded

B.fooled

C.told

D.encouraged45.A.only

B.often

C.once

D.never46.A.frightened

B.touched

C.knocked

D.influenced47.A.Since

B.Until

C.Before

D.Unless48.A.doharm

B.drawattention

C.addweight

D.haveaneffect49.A.refuse

B.offer

C.agree

D.wait50.A.generous

B.brave

C.special

D.sad51.A.hands

B.students

C.audiences

D.friends52.A.convinced

B.reminded

C.proved

D.showed53.A.performance

B.experience

C.situation

D.health54.A.please

B.take

C.give

D.accept55.A.chance

B.possibility

C.intention

D.difficulty参考答案：36—40CBBCA

41—45BDDCD

46—50BABAC

51—55BBCCD三、阅读理解18.Sincethenineteennineties,educationhasbeenrequiredforallSouthAfricansfromageseventofifteen.LastDecember,thegovernmentannouncedthatseventypercentofstudentspassedtheirfinalexaminationtofinishhighschool.In2008thepassageratewasaboutsixty-threepercent.Therehavebeenincreaseseachyearsincethen.ProfessorShireenMotalaattheUniversityofJohannesburgsaysaccesstobasiceducationisnolongertheprobleminSouthAfrica.Shesaysmostchildrenstayinschooluntiltheyareaboutsixteen.Theproblemnow,shesays,isthatlargenumbersofthemleavewithoutcompletinghighschool.Studentstakeanexaminationknownasthematricingradetwelve,theirfinalor"matriculation"year.ProfessorMotalanotesthatlessthanhalfthechildrenwhostartedschoolin2000satforthematriclastyear.Educationalresearchersalsopointtoanotherproblem.TheysaySouthAfricanschoolsdonotproduceenoughstudentswiththeskillsforhighereducationinmathandscience.Manyschoolsarenotwell-equipped.Theydonothavelibrariesatschool.Ninety-twopercentoftheschoolsdonothavelibraries.Also,educationspecialistssayinmanycases,teachersandschoolprincipalsdonothavetheskillsortrainingtodotheirjobs.Inothercases,theyaresimplynotdoingtheirdutytoprovideaneducation.ProfessorMotalasaysanumberofteacherswerepoorlytrainedduringthesystemofapartheid(种族隔离),orracialseparationinSouthAfrica.Apartheidendedin1994.Secondly,shesays,teachershavebeenconfusedbythemanyeducationalreformeffortsinthelastfifteenyears.And,finally,shethinkslanguagedifferencesintheclassroomhavenotgottenasmuchattentionastheyshould.SouthAfrica'sministerofbasiceducationpromisesanumberofimprovements.9.Howwasthepassageratein2008?A.uncertain

B.justso-soC.high

D.low10.What'stheMotala'sattitudetowardsthebasiceducationforstudentsinSouthAfrica?A.Confident.

B.Hopeless.C.Negative.

D.Worried.11.Fromthepassageweknowthematricis________.A.anexaminationdifficultforstudentstopassB.anexaminationforstudentsingradetwelveC.thenumberofstudentsleavingschoolD.thenumberofstudentstakingexams12.StudentsinSouthAfricafindithardtogetimprovedinmathandsciencebecause________.A.theydropoutofschoolwithoutfinishinghighschoolB.teachersdon'thavetheabilitiestoteachthemC.mostschoolscannotprovideenoughequipmentD.therearen'tsuchsubjectsinmostschools参考答案：9.D

10.A

11.B

12.C本文介绍南非的教育情况。9.D推理判断题。根据第一段最后两句In2008thepassageratewasaboutsixty-threepercent.Therehavebeenincreaseseachyearsincethen.可知在2008年通过率是低的。故选D。10.A推理判断题。根据第二段第一、二句ProfessorShireenMotalaattheUniversityofJohannesburgsaysaccesstobasiceducationisnolongertheproblem红蛮自信。inSouthAfrica.Shesaysmostchildrenstayinschooluntiltheyareaboutsixteen.可知Motala对南非学生的基础教育充满自信。故选A。11.B细节理解题。根据第二段中studentstakeanexaminationknownasthematricingradetwelve,theirfinalor"matriculation"year.可知大学入学许可是十二年级的学生考试。故选B。12.C细节理解题。根据第三段中TheysaySouthAfricanschoolsdonotproduceenoughstudentswiththeskillsforhighereducationinmathandscience.Manyschoolsarenotwell-equipped.可知南非的学生很难得到在数学和科学方面的改进是因为大部分学校不能提供足够的设备。故选C。19.Philadelphiaoffersatonofattractionsthataresuitableforpeopleofeveryageandherearesomefamily—friendlyattractions．SpruceStreetHarborParkSpruceStreetHarborPark,oneofthebesturbanbeachesinAmerica,isanoutdoorheavenonthe

DelawareRiverwaterfront.Visitorscanrelaxinahammock,playontheplaygrounds,andplaygamesliketabletennisandgiantchess.Don’tmissoutontheparkatnight,whencolor1fulLEDlightshangingfromtreetopsmaketheentireareabright.BlueCrossRiverRinkOfferingiceskatinginthewinterandrollerskatinginthesummer,BlueCrossRiverRinkcreatesafun,outdoorexperienceforthewholefamily.Visitorscanplayonthenine-holemini-golfcourseduringthesummer,andenjoyeatsanddrinksfromthe

on-site(现场的)barandrestaurantallyearround．SesamePlaceBigBird,ElmoandtheotherstarsofSesameStreetcomeoutandplayatSesamePlace,theonlythemeparkinthenationstarringthepopularTVshow’smostlovablecharacters.Awaterpark,interactiveactivities,parades,fireworksandshowsaddtothefun．OnceUponaNationStorytellingBenchesOnsummerdays,uniformedandprofessionalstorytellersat13storytellingbenchesthroughoutPhiladelphia’sHistoricDistrictentertainvisitorswithtrue,free,three-to-fiveminutetalesaboutthecolonial(殖民的)eraaspartofOnceUponaNation.ChildrencanpickupaStoryFlagatanystorytellingbench,andthencollectastarfromeverystorytellerontheirjourneys.Flagswithallthestarscangetfreerides

ontheParxLibertyCarouselatFranklinSquare．1.WhowouldmostprobablygotoSpruceStreetHarborPark?A.Peoplewhoarefondofcolor1fullights．B.Peoplewhowanttohavearelaxingday．C.Peoplewhohaveapreferenceforskating．D.Peoplewhoareinterestedinwa