2022年湖南省长沙市高塘岭镇中学 高二英语月考试卷含解析

2022年湖南省长沙市高塘岭镇中学高二英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Helosthiswayintheforest,buthemanagedtogetthroughit______.A.completelyB.eventually

C.quickly

D.automatically参考答案：B2.Wehadn’tbeenoutforlong,_________shefeltsick.A.as

B.while

C.after

D.before参考答案：D3.Shepretended________tothemanager,butactuallyshewasthinkingaboutsomethingelse.A.listening B.tohavelistened C.havinglistened D.tobelistening参考答案：D【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：她假装正在听经理讲话，但是事实上她正在思考别的。短语pretendtobedoing假装正在做某事，根据shewasthinkingaboutsomethingelse，故选D项。【点睛】短语pretendtodo假装要干某事；pretendtobedoing假装正在干某事，从后半句wasthinkingabout可知表示正在进行的动作，因此她当时是假装正在听经理的话，故用tobelistening。4.UnlikewatchingTV,readingisahighlyactiveprocess__________itrequiresattentionaswellasmemoryandimagination.A.for

B.until

C.unless

D.but参考答案：A5.Onourarrival,wefoundTom_____atthedeskand______aletter.A.seated,wrote

B.sitting,written

C.seating,writing

D.seated,writing参考答案：D6.Limitednaturalresourcesshouldbemadefulluseof_____the_____needofenergy.A.meeting,increasing

B.tomeet,increased

C.meeting,increased

D.tomeet,increasing参考答案：D7.Idohopeyouwillnotkeepon_____whileI’mtalkingtoher.A.cuttingout

B.cuttingup

C.cuttingin

D.cuttingoff参考答案：C略8.Thatsecond-handtablewasareal__________.A.bargain

B.debt C.charge

D.discount参考答案：A9.Whenparentscometovisitourschoollastweek,Tom_______themintotheclassroom.A．wasconducting

B．wouldconduct

C．conducted

D．hasconducted参考答案：C略10.AshewatchedtheTVdrama,hesuddenly_________thathe'dseenitbefore.A.recognized B.realizedC.responded D.resisted参考答案：B【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：当他观看这部电视剧时，他突然意识到他以前看过。A.recognized认出，识别；B.realized意识到；C.responded回应；D.resisted抵制。表示“意识到”，故选B。11.Ihadto______becausesomeoneelsewantedtousethephone.A.hangon B.keepup

C.hangup D.ringup参考答案：C12.Hishealth

underthepressureofworkandhehadtostayinhospitalforamonth.A.brokeup

B.brokeaway

C.brokeout

D.brokedown参考答案：D13.Onthewall______twolargepictures.A.hangs

B.hang

C.washanged

D.hanging参考答案：B14.Thebankisreportedintheeveningpaper

inbroaddaylightyesterday．A.beingrobbed

B．toberobbedC.havingbeenrobbed

D.tohavebeenrobbed参考答案：D略15.Thestudyofnearly10,000peopleshowedthatthosewhodrankmorethantwocupsofcoffeeorteaperdaydevelopedthediseaseathalftherateofthosewhodrank_________thanonecupeachday.

A.little

B.less

C.more

D.fewer参考答案：B略16.Thereport_____thatallchildrenbetreatedequally.

A.suspected

B.said

C.urged

D.assessed参考答案：C略二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Dearson,ThedaythatyouseemeoldandIamalreadynotingoodhealth,havepatienceandtrytounderstandme.

IfIgetdirtywheneating,ifIcannotdress,havepatienceandrememberthehoursI

__36

teachingittoyou.If,whenIspeaktoyou,I

37

thesamethingsthousandandonetimes,donot

38

me,listentome.Whenyouweresmall,Ihadtoreadtoyouthousandandonetimesthesamestory

39

yougottosleep.WhenIdonotwanttohavea

40

,neithershamemenorscoldme.RememberwhenIhadtochaseyouwiththousandexcusesI

41

,inorderthatyouwantedtobathe.Whenyouseemy

42

littleaboutnewtechnologies,givemethenecessarytimeanddonotlookatmewithyourmocking(嘲弄)smile.Itaughtyou

43

todosomanythings:toeatgood,todresswell,toconfrontlife….WhenatsomemomentIlosethememoryorthe

threadofour

44

,letmehavethenecessarytimetoremember,andifIcannotdoit,donotbecomenervous,asthemostimportantthingisnotourconversationbutsurelytobewithyouandtohaveyou

45

tome.IfeverIdonotwanttoeat,donotforceme.Iknowwell

46

Ineedtoandwhennot.Whenmy

47

legsdonotallowmetowalk,givemeyour

48

,thesamewayIdidwhenyougaveyourfirst

49

.AndwhensomedayIsaytoyouthatIdonotwantto

50

anymore—thatIwanttorestforever,donotgetangry.Somedayyouwillunderstand.Trytounderstandthatmyageisnotlivedbutsurvived.Somedayyouwilldiscoverthat,

51

mymistakes,Ialwayswantedthe

52

thingforyouandthatItriedtopreparethewayforyou.Youmustnotfeelsad,angryorimpotent(无奈)forseeingme

__53

you.Youmustbenexttome,trytounderstandmeandtohelpmeasIdiditwhenyou

54

living.Helpmetowalk,helpmetoendmywaywithloveand

__55

.IwillpayyoubyasmileandbytheimmenseloveIhavehadalwaysforyou.Iloveyou,Son.

Yourfather36.A.paid

B.cost

C.spent

D.took37.A.praise

B.think

C.repeat

D.criticize38.A.disturb

B.interrupt

C.look

D.break39.A.when

B.after

C.since

D.until40.A.rest

B.word

C.shower

D.sleep41.A.invented

B.discovered

C.noticed

D.assumed42.A.consulting

B.fearing

C.enjoying

D.knowing43.A.what

B.how

C.when

D.why44.A.conversation

B.attitude

C.material

D.news45.A.talking

B.listening

C.contributing

D.appealing46.A.where

B.how

C.that

D.when47.A.tired

B.short

C.long

D.strong48.A.leg

B.ear

C.mind

D.hand49.A.laugh

B.kick

C.step

D.cry50.A.talk

B.live

C.write

D.sleep51.A.despite

B.since

C.while

D.though52.A.last

B.first

C.best

D.most53.A.against

B.behind

C.below

D.near54.A.made

B.found

C.earned

D.started55.A.mercy

B.patience

C.excuse

D.pride参考答案：36-40CCBDC

41-45ADBAB

46-50DADCB

51-55ACDDB三、阅读理解18.Nov.21isWorldHelloDay.Itbeganbackinthe1970saspartofanefforttomaketheworldmorepeaceful.ItwascreatedbytheUnitedNationsjustafterthewarbetweenIsraelandEgyptin1973.Thephilosophy(理念)behinditis:Say“Hello”andstopwar.Itsoundslikeafineidea,butmostofusknowthatsimplysaying“Hello”won’tbringaboutworldpeace.Still,onasmallerrange,thesimpleactofsayinghellotosomeonecanmakealotofdifference.Thismightnotbeobvious.Afterall,it’ssuchacasualthingandrequiressolittleeffort.Youraiseyourheadtosomeoneasyoupassbythemintheschoolcorridor(走廊),say“Hello’thenit’sover.Althoughwemightnotrealizeit,asmallthinglikeagreetingcanmeanalottoaperson.Manypeoplearelonelybecausethey’reshy.Theyfinditdifficulttocommunicatewithpeople,eventhoughtheywantlo.Itleadstothemfeelingcutoff.Onthisbasis,maybeit’sagoodidea,notjustonNov.21,buteveryday,toremembertosay“Hello”toasmanypeopleaswecan.Thestrangerwhohearsyourgreetingmaysecretlysmileintheirheart.Youmightevenmaketheirday.Greetingotherpeopleistheeasiestwaytobepolite.Politenessisthewayweindividualhumanslinkupwiththerestofthehumanworldoutsideofourcirclesoffamilyandfriends.Politenessisoneoftheaspectsofculturethatmakeusasocietyratherthanjustmanyindividualslivinginthesamespace.NoonesaiditbetterthantheFrenchauthorJosephJoubert:“Politenessistheflowerofhumanity’’.A“Hello”toastrangerisasmallthing,andoftenneglected(忽视),butthroughitwecanmaketheworldbetterforanotherperson.8.WhatisWorldHelloDayintendedfor?A.Philosophy. B.Peace.C.Politeness. D.War.9.Whathasaneffectonpeoplemost?A.Raisingheadstoothers.B.Doingsomethingcasually.C.Meetingintheschoolcorridor,D.Thesimpleactofsayinghello.10Whydoessomeonefeellonely?A.Theyareunwillingtocommunicatewithothers.B.Theyaretooshytocommunicatewithothers.C.Theyareveryfondoflivingalone.D.Theydon’tlikedoingthingsasothersdo.11.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A.Weshouldneglectasmallthing.B.Sayinghelloloothersispowerful.C.Theflowersmaketheworldbetter.D.NooneisbetterthanJosephJoubert.参考答案：8.B

9.D

10.B

11.B这篇短文主要通过世界问候日这一主题，说明了对别人说“你好”看似是一件小事，但是这一句小小的问候可能会让世界变得更美好。【8题详解】细节理解题。由第一段Nov.21isWorldHelloDay.Itbeganbackinthe1970saspartofanefforttomaketheworldmorepeaceful.可知，世界问候日的目的在于和平，选B。【9题详解】推理判断题。由第五段Onthisbasis,maybeit’sagoodidea,notjustonNov.21,buteveryday,toremembertosay“Hello”toasmanypeopleaswecan.Thestrangerwhohearsyourgreetingmaysecretlysmileintheirheart.Youmightevenmaketheirday.可推知，一个简单的说“你好”的行为，对人们的影响最大，选D。【10题详解】细节理解题。由第四段Manypeoplearelonelybecausethey’reshy.Theyfinditdifficulttocommunicatewithpeople,eventhoughtheywantto.可知，有些人感到孤独是因为他们太胆怯了，以至于不能和别人交流，故选B。【11题详解】段落大意题。根据最后一段A“Hello”toastrangerisasmallthing,andoftenneglected(忽视),butthroughitwecanmaketheworldbetterforanotherperson.可知，虽然对别人说“你好”看似是一件小事，但是这一句小小的问候可能会让世界变得更美好，故选B。19.ThefilmFindingNeverland(《寻找梦幻岛》)isastoryofmagicandfantasyinspiredbythelifeofJamesBarrie,theauthorofthechildren'sstoryPeterPan.SetinLondonin1904,thefilmfollowsBarrie'screativejourneytobringPeterPantolife,fromhisfirstinspiration(灵感)forthestoryuntiltheplay'sfirstshowingattheDukeofYork'sTheatre.Asthefilmopens,Barriefindshimselfinthemiddleofallartisticcrisis.Unfortunately,Barrieloseshisinspirationandnotevenhiswife,Mary,canre-awakenhiscreativesenses.Strugglingwithwriter'sblock(障碍),BarriemeetstheLlewellynDavisfamilyonelazymorningduringhisdailywalkwithhisdogthroughLondon'sKensingtonGardens.Movedbythefatherlessboys—Jack,George,MichaelandPeter—andtheirbeautifulmother,Barriebeginstotellthemmagicalstoriestopassthetimeduringtheirwalksinthepark.Throughhisplaywright'simaginationBarriechangeshisdogintoadancingbear,sticksintomightyswords,smallhillsintopirate(海盗)ships,kitesintofairiesandtheLlewellynDavisboysinto“TheLostBoysofNeverland”．Astimegoesby,adeeprelationshipdevelopsbetweenBarrieandallthemembersoftheLlewellynDavisfamily.Finally,hearrivesatthepointwherehecan'timaginehislifewithoutthem.Barrieactsasafathertotheboysandguidesthemthroughunimaginablesadness.Atthesametime,Barrie'swriter'sblockdisappearsashe'sinspiredtoputpentopaperandcreatethestoryofPeterPan.Thechildlikeinnocenceofthefourboysleadshimtoimagineaworld—Neverland—wherenooneevergrowsup.It'sa