2021-2022学年安徽省六安市第一中学高二英语月考试题含解析

2021-2022学年安徽省六安市第一中学高二英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Igotoworkby

carandIusuallydriveat

speedof50kilomerersanhour.A．a;\

B．a;a

C．\;\

D．\;a参考答案：D2.Youcan’timaginewhatgreatdifficultyIhad______mychildtoacceptmysuggestion.A.topersuade

B.persuading

C.persuaded

D.persuade参考答案：B【详解】考查固定句型。句意：你无法想象我说服我的孩子接受我的建议，遇到了多大的困难。Imaginedoingsth.想象做某事，该句型是固定句型，故选B。3.Iwouldappreciate______ifyoucouldwritetomeassoonaspossible.A.that

B.this

C.it

D.one参考答案：C略4.

Ihavenodoubt

hewillfinishthetaskaheadofscheduleduetohisdiligence.A.if

B.whether

C.that

D.about参考答案：C5.

Seeingtheworld-famouspianiststandinginfrontofher,theyoungpianist____________acryofjoyandsurprise.

A.letout

B.leftout

C.cameout

D.spokeout参考答案：A6.Itisrecommendedbytherepresentativesthattraditionalcultures___________.A.shouldpreserve

B.havebeenpreserved

C.bepreserved

D.mustbepreserved参考答案：C7.Progresssofarhasbeenverygood,________,wearesurethattheworkwillbecompletedontime.A.However

B.Otherwise

C.Therefore

D.Besides参考答案：C8.Careofthesoulisagradualprocess______eventhesmalldetailsoflifeshouldbeconsidered.A.what

B.inwhatC.which

D.inwhich参考答案：DD解析句意为：心灵的护理是一个渐进的过程，在这个过程中，甚至生活中那些微小的细节都应该加以考虑。inwhich引导限制性定语从句，which代指前面的process。9.Thenewscame,asexpected,_____mycousinwaschosentobeaforeignaiddoctortoAfricawherealotofpeoplearesufferingfromAIDS.A．it

B．that

C．what

D．which参考答案：B10.Whenyoustudythelocalmap,you’llfindthistownis________.A.astwiceasthatone

B.twiceasalargetownasthatC.twiceaslargerasthatone

D.twiceaslargeatownasthat参考答案：D考查倍数的表达形式。倍数的表达方式之一为：倍数+as+adj./adv.+n.，在该表达方式中，as…as之间要填形容词或副词的原级，如果之中有名词的话，其语序应为as+adj.+a+n.+as，结合选项，D选项正确。B选项的正确说法为：twiceaslargeatownasthat。【点睛】倍数的表达方式：1.倍数+as+adj./adv.原级+as+比较对象

2.倍数+比较级+than+比较对象

3.倍数+the+n.+of+比较对象（这类名词包括size，width，depth，length）。注意，这些表达方式中，倍数都要放在最前面。11.

whenIpassedtheentranceexamination,myfamily_______me____mysuccess.

A.celebrated;on

B.congratulated;onC.celebrated;to

D.congratulated;to参考答案：B12.—Mum,it’sfinetoday.Iwanttoskateonthelake.

—Don’tyouthinktheiceistoothinto_______yourweight?

A.accept

B.catch

C.bear

D.take参考答案：C略13.Theboystandingthereis_________thanme.

A.moresenior

B.seniorer

C.senior

D.older参考答案：D14.Don’tbe________byproductspromisingtomakeyouloseweightquickly.A．takenoff B．takenoutC．takenaway

D．takenin参考答案：B15.Theteacherstressedagainthatthestudentsshouldnot__________anyimportantdetailswhileretellingthestory.

A.bringout

B.letout

C.leaveout

D.makeout参考答案：C25.Henry,youcan______thedetailsofthestory;justgiveusthemainidea.

A.bringout

B.handout

C.workout

D.leaveout

C.puzzling;puzzled;puzzled

D.puzzled;puzzling;puzzled

参考答案：D略二、完型填空17.Withhisleglameandhisteethuneven,theboythoughtofhimselfasthemostunfortunatechildintheworld.He

41

playedwithhisclassmates,andwhenaskedtoanswerquestions,healways

42

hisheadwithoutaword.Onespring,hisfatherbroughthomesomesaplings(树苗).

43

ofhischildrenwouldplantasaplingandhepromised,“Whoever

44

hissaplingbestshallgetagift.”Theboycertainlywantedtogetthegift.45

seeinghisbrothersandsisterswateringthetrees,he

46

anidea:hehopedthetreeheplantedwoulddiesoon.Sowateringitonceortwice,henever

47

it.Severaldayslater,hewas

48

tofinditnotonlydidn’tdie,butalsogrewsomanyfresh49

.Comparedwiththoseofhisbrothersandsisters,hisappearedgreener.Hisfatherkepthis

50

,boughttheboyagiftandsaidhewouldbecomeanoutstanding

51

aftergrowingup.Fromthenon,theboyslowlybecame

52

andconfident.Oneevening,hesuddenly

53

hisbiologyteacheroncesaidthatplants

54

growatnight.Whynotgotoseethetree?

Whenhecametothecourtyard,hefoundhisfatherworkingnearthetree!Instantlyhe

55

:Fatherhadbeensecretly

56

histree!Hereturnedtohisroom,tears

57

inhiseyes.Decadespassed.Theboydidn’tbecomeabotanist.

58

,hebecametheU.S.President.HisnamewasFranklinRoosevelt.

59

isthebestnourishment(滋养品)oflife.

60

itisjustabucketofwater,itcanmakethetreeoflifegrowwell!41.A.ever B.still

C.seldom D.often42.A.held B.lowered C.raised D.covered43.A.Both B.None C.Each D.One44.A.likes B.protects C.watches D.grows45.A.And B.So C.But

D.Before 46.A.caredfor B.gotridof C.putforward D.hitupon47.A.attendedto B.appealedto C.adaptedto D.turnedto48.A.frightened B.surprised C.disappointed D.amused49.A.leaves B.roots C.branches D.seeds50.A.balance

B.word

C.agreement D.opinion51.A.teacher

B.gardener C.botanist D.president52.A.satisfied

B.certain C.independent D.optimistic53.A.recalled B.believed C.repeated D.knew54.A.hardly

B.generally C.recently D.probably55.A.remembered

B.wondered C.understood D.admitted56.A.cutting

B.watering C.decorating D.fertilizing57.A.crying

B.falling C.dropping D.welling 58.A.Instead

B.Besides C.Moreover D.Therefore59.A.Father

B.Water C.Disability D.Love60.A.Eventhough

B.Ifonly C.Nowthat D.Solongas参考答案：41.C42.B43.C44.D45.C46.D47.A48.B49.A50.B51.C52.D53.A54.B55.C56.B57.D58.A59.D60.A44.D考查动词辨析。A.likes喜欢；B.protects保护；C.watches观看；D.grows种植。根据第三段和下文可知，父亲承诺：树种得最好的人可以获得奖品。故选grow。45.C考查连词辨析。根据语境可知，小男孩也想得到父亲的礼物，但是看到兄弟姐妹都在给小树浇水，便失去了信心，选择了放弃。想得到礼物，后来又放弃了，是转折关系。故选C。46.D考查动词短语辨析。hituponanidea“突然有了一个想法”；carefor“喜欢”；getridof“除去”；putforward“(公开)提出(建议等)”。根据下文可知，hitupon符合语境。故选D。47.A考查动词短语辨析。attendto“照料，护理”；appealto“吸引”；adaptto“使适应，改编”；turnto“求助于，转向，变成”。根据上文中的“hoped...woulddiesoon”可推知，他不再护理小树了。故attendto符合语境，答案选A。48.B考查形容词辨析。根据下文可知，小树的生长和小男孩的预期相反，所以他感到惊讶，故选surprised。frightened“恐惧的”；amused“愉悦的，感到有趣的”；disappointed“失望的”，均不符合语境，故排除。49.A考查名词辨析。根据下文中“hisappearedgreener”可知，小树长了很多新的树叶。故B项符合语境。50.B考查名词辨析。keepone'sword“信守诺言”，和上文“hepromised”相呼应。故答案选B。51.C考查名词辨析。根据文章倒数第二段中的“Theboydidn'tbecomeabotanist”可知，父亲说小男孩会成为植物学家。故答案选C。52.D考查形容词辨析。A.satisfied满意的；B.certain必然的；C.independent独立的；D.optimistic乐观的。文章第一段中描述了小男孩认为自己天生不幸运，他不与同学交往也不回答问题，这表明他悲观、不开朗、不自信，即精神低落。种树事件是他第一次有好运气，第一次成功，无疑对他起到了积极的作用，此前精神低落的状态逐渐改变。并且空格处与“confident”一词并列。故应选optimistic。53.A考查动词辨析。根据下文的“hisbiologyteacheroncesaid”可知，recall“回忆，想起”，符合语境。故答案选A。57.D考查动词辨析。well此处是动词“(液体如泉般)充盈，涌出”，小男孩被父亲的爱所感动，热泪盈眶，故选D。fall落下；drop滴落；cry哭泣，均不能与“intheeyes”搭配。58.A考查副词辨析。A.Instead反而；B.Besides另外；C.Moreover此外；D.Therefore因此。根据语境可知，空格前后句之间表示转折关系。故选instead。59.D考查名词辨析。根据上文可知，小男孩和小树都得到了父亲的关爱，然后他们健康成长，所以爱是生命最好的滋养品。故选Love。60.A考查连词辨析。eventhough“即使”；solongas“只要”；ifonly“要是……就好了”；nowthat“既然”。根据语境可知，空格后的句子表示让步关系。故选A。【名师点拨】1.在做完形填空时一定要注意and/but/so/besides/however/instead/furthermore/moreover/inaddition/what’smore等词汇、固定结构的运用。它们连接了上下文，起着承上起下的作用。像but（但是）、however（然而），表示转折，这说明前后的内容相反或相对。把握住这一点，做起题来就会得心应手。58.A考查副词辨析。A.Instead反而；B.Besides另外；C.Moreover此外；D.Therefore因此。根据语境可知，空格前后句之间表示转折关系。故选instead。2.上下文对照，抓关键词。解完型填空题时，单独看一句话是找不到正确答案的，需要阅读下句或者若干句才能明白。所谓上下对照，即在上文和下文中找到与正确答案相同的关键词。因此，在做题时要边读边在大脑中储存上下文信息的能力，捕捉关键词。56.B考查动词辨析。A.cutting切割，砍；B.watering浇水；C.decorating装饰；D.fertilizing施肥。根据文中多次出现的“water”一词可知，答案选B。三、阅读理解18.AsthefirstblackfemalerepresentativeofAlabamainCongress,TerriA.Sewellsaidshewasraisedtoaccomplishanythingshewanted.“Ineversawmylimitationswhenitcametobeingawomaninanything,letalonepoliticalpower.”SewellrecentlysaidtoTheWashingtonPost.Butthatdoesn’tmeanshedoesn’tgothroughthechallengesthatfacemostwomeninpolitics.TerriwasbroughtupinSelma.ShewasthefirstblackstudenttohavethehighestgradesofSelmaHighSchool.SewellspentherchildhoodsummersinAlabamawithhergrandparents.Hergrandfather,aministerandfarmer,guidedhertoacquirealoveforherhomeland,appreciationofhardwork,andtheimportanceofherfaith.Hergrandfathergaveheradeepunderstandingofthehistoryofblackpeople.SewellgraduatedwithhonorsfromPrincetonUniversity.Duringthesummerswhileincollege,shewasaleaderonthecollegecampus,servinginvariousrolesincludingclassvice-president,classrepresentative...Upongraduatingfromcollege,shewaschosenasoneofthe“TopTenCollegeWomeninAmerica”.Attheageof25,shepublishedhermaster’spaperontheelectionofthefirstblackmembersofBritishParliament(英国议会).Aftergraduation,SewellservedasalawclerkinBirmingham,Alabama.Sewellbeganherlegalcareerin1994attheWallStreetlawfirmofDavisPolk&Wardwell.Sewellprovidedfreelegalservicesforthehomeless,girlsofcolor1inNYChighschools.SewellreturnedtoAlabamain2004toassisthermotherinthecareofherfather.AsthefirstblackfemalepartnerinaBirminghamlawfirm,SewellhasdistinguishedherselfasoneoftheonlyblackpublicfinancelawyersintheStateofAlabama.Sheservedasalawyerhelpingtoraisemoneyforpublicprojectsforsomeofthestate’smosttroublesomepublicaffairs.Sewellmadeeducationalfinanceaparticularfocusofherpractice,representingthehistoricallyblackcollegesinAlabama,aswellasotherhighereducationinstitutions.TerriSewellalsoservedasco-chairoftheWomen’sFund“VoicesAgainstViolence”campaign,whichinspiredwomentohelpwomentoovercomedomesticviolence(家庭暴力).Thecampaignraisedmorethan$70,000infourmonthstofightdomesticviolenceinBirmingham.“Shehasalwaysbeenanoverachiever.”Thisiswhathermothersaidabouther.65.WhatcanweknowaboutSewell’sgrandfather?A.HeledSewelltopoliticspersonally.B.HehelpedshapeSewell’slifevalues.C.HeinspiredSewelltogainvotingrights.D.HeurgedSewelltochallengeherself.66.WhatdidSewelldoinhercollegelife?A.Shebasedhermaster’spaperonapersonalinterview.B.Sheworkedpart-timeforTheWashingtonPost.C.ShewaselectedchairwomanoftheStudentUnion.D.Shegotinvolvedinvariouseventsactively.67.WhatdoestheauthorfocusoninParagraph4andParagraph5?B.Sewell’seducationalbackground.A.Sewell’ssocialskills.C.Sewell’spoliticalachievements.D.Sewell’sprofessionasalawyer.68.WhichwordscanbeusedtodescribeSewell?A.Determinedandmodest.B.Creativeandenergetic.C.Caringandresponsible.D.Honestandaggressive(上进的).69.WhatdoesSewell’sexperiencetellus?A.Businessisthesaltoflife.B.Onegoodturndeservesanother.D.Knowledgeispower.C.Neversetlimitationsonyourself.70.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TerriA.Sewell:awomaninpowerB.Racialequality:along-termgoalC.ArisingstarintheU.S.CongressD.ThekeytoTerriA.Sewell’ssuccess参考答案：65-70BDDCCA19.Wewalkedinsoquietlythatthenurseatthedeskdidn’tevenlifthereyesfromthebook.MumpointedatabigchairbythedoorandIknewshewantedmetositdown.WhileIwatched,mouthopeninsurprise,Mumtookoffherhatandcoatandgavethemtometohold.Shewalkedquietlytothesmallroombytheliftandtookoutawetmop(拖把).Shepushedthemoppastthedeskandasthenurselookedup,Mumnoddedandsaid,“Verydirtyfloors.”“Yes,I’mgladthey’vefinallydecidedtocleanthem,”thenurseanswered.ShelookedatMumstrange