2021-2022学年辽宁省沈阳市第十高级中学高一英语测试题含解析

2021-2022学年辽宁省沈阳市第十高级中学高一英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.---Let’sgoforawalkaftersupper.________.A.Really?

B.Whynot?

C.Goodidea!

D.Go,please.参考答案：C2.Wheneveryouare

,youcanaskusforhelp.Ainorder

Binreward

Cintrouble

Dinturn参考答案：C3.Iwassurprisedbyherwords,whichmademerecognize__sillymistakesIhadmade.Awhat

Bthat

Chow

Dwhich参考答案：A略4.Themanagermeant____theworkersthatbeing5minuteslatemeant____thecompany.

A.totell,toleave

B.telling,leaving

C.totell,leaving

D.telling,toleave参考答案：C略5.——Howaboutyournewschool?——Icouldn’tfeel_____aboutit.Allmyteachersareverykindandhelpful.A.better

B.worse

C.best

D.worst参考答案：A6.--CanIuseyourcomputer?Mineisbroken.--Sure. _.A.Goahead B.Itdepends. C.Thankyou. D.You’vegotit.参考答案：Agoahead“去吧，做吧”，itdepends“看情况而定”, thankyou“谢谢你”，you’vegotit“没错，说对了”,根据情景交际的前半句提示“当然”，表示允许，所以选A。7.Childrencangetcloseto_______naturebytakingpartin______seriesofoutdooractivities．A．the；/B．the；a

C．/；the

D．/；a参考答案：D8.Therural________wassobeautifulthathedecidedtostayonemoreweek.A．view

B．scenery

C．sight

D．appearance参考答案：B9.In----_____filmCastAway,TomHanksplays_____mannamedChuckNoland.A.a;the

B.the;a

C.the;the

D.a;a参考答案：B10.Withalargeamountofwork______,thechiefmanagercouldn’tsparetimeforaholiday.A.remainedtobedone

B.remainingtobedone

C.remainedbeingdone

D.remainingtodo参考答案：B11.--Willyoureadmeastory,Mummy?

--OK.You________haveoneifyougotobedassoonaspossible.A.might

B.must

C.shall

D.could参考答案：C12.IntheUS,thehighest-payingjobisrelatedtomedicalcare,whereyoucanearnanaverageannualwageof＄232,830,almost______whatyoucanearnasalawyer.

A.asmuchtwiceas B.twiceasmuchasC.astwicemuchas D.muchastwiceas参考答案：B13.

Thereason______OldFrenchmadecontributionstoMiddleEnglishis______Englishborrowedmanywordsfromit.

A.why;because

B.that;because

C.why;that

D.that;that参考答案：C14.Theteacheraskedthestudentstodotheexperiment__________smallgroups.A.to

B.for

C.on

D.in参考答案：D15.Doyoustillremembertheyear_________ChinabecameamemberofWTO?A.that

B.which

C.when

D.what参考答案：C16.WhenIcamein,Ifoundhim_____atthedesk_____something．

A．sat;writing

B．seated;writing

C．sit;writing

D．seat;write参考答案：B略二、完型填空17.WhenIwasboardingabus,Isawayoungblackwomanstandinginline.Asweclimbedon,she___21___thesilverbracelet(手镯)Iwaswearing.“Ilikeyourbracelet,”shesaid.“Thanks.IboughtitinMexicorecently.”I___22___.Shetoldmethatthisthinsilverchainwas___23___thetypeofbraceletshe’dbeenlookingfor.I___24___togiveittoher.“Oh,no,Icouldn’t”washer___25___answer.“It’sokay.”Icomfortedher,“Itwasn’texpensive.”“MaybeIcan___26___itfromyou,”shesuggested.“Look,”Isaid,“whatwouldbe___27___fun–buyingabraceletfromatotalstrangerorreceivinga___28___fromatotalstranger?”She___29___thatthegiftwouldbemuchbetter.Itookthebraceletoffmywristandputitonhers.Itlookedgreat.___30___thebus,the___31___womanhandedmeapieceofnote.Ithankedherand___32___itinmypocket.AfewhourslaterIrememberedthepaper___33___readit.Inpencilshehadwritten:DearMiss,Todaywasa(n)___34___dayforme.Yousee,Iamgoingoutintotheworldwithoutthe___35___ofmyfamilytosee___36___itislike.SoonIwillbegoingofftocollege,andtodayIamtryingbeing___37___awayfromhome.ThankyousomuchforbeingthefirstpersonIwasto___38___.Godblessyou.Ihaveher___39___,whichhasbeenoneofmyfavoritepossessions(财产),___40___onmywall.21.A.observed

B.examined

C.glanced

D.noticed22.A.explained

B.added

C.told

D.spoke23.A.only

B.just

C.ever

D.even24.A.provided

B.presented

C.offered

D.supplied25.A.immediate

B.positive

C.honest

D.serious26.A.borrow

B.buy

C.get

D.rent27.A.much

B.ver

C.pretty

D.more28.A.gift

B.favor

C.share

D.benefit29.A.explained

B.suggested

C.admitted

D.told30.A.Gettingon

B.Gettingoff

C.Gettinginto

D.Gettingto31.A.old

B.beautiful

C.ugly

D.young32.A.place

B.packed

C.lay

D.reached33.A.then

B.and

C.but

D.or34.A.strange

B.pleasant

C.important

D.normal35.A.message

B.money

C.roof

D.aid36.A.who

B.how

C.which

D.what37.A.onmyown

B.ofmyown

C.tomyown

D.inmyown38.A.know

B.appreciate

C.communicate

D.meet39.A.tip

B.word

C.note

D.notice40.A.hangedup

B.turnedin

C.putup

D.fittedin参考答案：21.D

22.A

23.B

24.C

25.A

26.B

27.D

28.A

29.C

30.B

31.D

32.A

33.B

34.C

35.D

36.D

37.A

38.D

39.C

40.C本文是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。作者上公共汽车时看见一个年轻的黑人妇女在排队。他们爬上车时，那个妇女注意到作者戴的银手镯。文章讲述了两个人在公共汽车上以银手镯为话题所展开的谈话。【21题详解】考查动词。A.observed观察；B.examined检查；C.glanced扫视；D.noticed注意。根据Asweclimbedon,she___1___thesilverbracelet(手镯)Iwaswearing.可知，我们爬上去时，她注意到我戴的银手镯。故选D。【22题详解】考查动词。A.explained解释；B.added增加；C.told告诉；D.spoke讲话。根据“Thanks.IboughtitinMexicorecently.”I___2___.可知，谢谢。我最近在墨西哥买的。”我解释道。故选A。【23题详解】考查副词。A.only仅仅；B.just只是；C.ever曾经；D.even甚至。根据Shetoldmethatthisthinsilverchainwas___3___thetypeofbraceletshe’dbeenlookingfor.I___4___togiveittoher.可知，她告诉我，这条细细的银链正是她一直在寻找的那种手镯。我主动提出要给她。故选B。【24题详解】考查动词。A.provided提供；B.presented提出；C.offered提供；D.supplied供应。根据Shetoldmethatthisthinsilverchainwas___3___thetypeofbraceletshe’dbeenlookingfor.I___4___togiveittoher.可知，她告诉我，这条细细的银链正是她一直在寻找的那种手镯。我主动提出要给她。offersth.tosb.“提供给某人某物”，故选C。【25题详解】考查形容词。A.immediate立刻的；B.positive积极的；C.honest诚实的；D.serious严重的。根据“Oh,no,Icouldn’t”washer___5___answer.可知，“哦，不，我不能。”她马上回答。故选A。【26题详解】考查动词。A.borrow借入；B.buy买；C.get得到；D.rent租赁。根据“MaybeIcan___6___itfromyou,”shesuggested.可知，“也许我能从你那里买到，”她建议道。故选B。【27题详解】考查副词。A.much非常；B.very很；C.pretty相当地；D.more更多。根据“Look,”Isaid,“whatwouldbe___7___fun–buyingabraceletfromatotalstrangerorreceivinga___8___fromatotalstranger?”可知，听着，”我说，“还有什么比从一个完全陌生的人那里买手镯或从一个完全陌生的人那里收到礼物更有趣呢?”故选D。【28题详解】考查名词。A.gift礼物；B.favor赞同；C.share分享；D.benefit利益。根据“Look,”Isaid,“whatwouldbe___7___fun–buyingabraceletfromatotalstrangerorreceivinga___8___fromatotalstranger?”可知，听着，”我说，“还有什么比从一个完全陌生的人那里买手镯或从一个完全陌生的人那里收到礼物更有趣呢?”故选A。【29题详解】考查动词。A.explained解释；B.suggested建议；C.admitted承认；D.told告诉。根据She___9___thatthegiftwouldbemuchbetter.可知，她承认这个礼物会更好。故选C。【30题详解】考查动词词组。A.Gettingon上车；B.Gettingoff下车；C.Gettinginto进入；D.Gettingto到达。根据Itlookedgreat.___10___thebus,the___11___womanhandedmeapieceofnote.可知，它看起来很好。下了公共汽车，那个年轻的女人递给我一张纸条。故选B。【31题详解】考查形容词。A.old旧的；B.beautiful美丽的；C.ugly丑陋的；D.young年轻的。根据Itlookedgreat.___10___thebus,the___11___womanhandedmeapieceofnote.可知，它看起来很好。下了公共汽车，那个年轻的女人递给我一张纸条。故选D。【32题详解】考查动词。A.place放置；B.packed包装；C.lay躺下；D.reached到达。根据Ithankedherand___12___itinmypocket.可知，我谢过她，把它放在口袋里。故选A。【33题详解】考查并列连词。A.then然后；B.and和；C.but但是；D.or或者。根据AfewhourslaterIrememberedthepaper___13___readit.可知，几个小时后，我记起了报纸，读了起来。故选B。【34题详解】考查形容词。A.strange奇怪的；B.pleasant令人愉快的；C.important重要的；D.normal正常的。根据Todaywasa(n)___14___dayforme.可知，今天对我来说是重要的一天。故选C。【35题详解】考查名词。A.message消息；B.money金钱；C.roof屋顶；D.aid救助。根据Yousee,Iamgoingoutintotheworldwithoutthe___15___ofmyfamilytosee___16___itislike.可知，你看，我要在没有家人帮助的情况下到外面的世界去看看是什么样子的。故选D。【36题详解】考查宾语从句。根据Yousee,Iamgoingoutintotheworldwithoutthe___15___ofmyfamilytosee___16___itislike.可知，你看，我要在没有家人帮助的情况下到外面的世界去看看是什么样子的。故选D。【37题详解】考查词组。A.onmyown靠自己；B.ofmyown自己所有的；C.tomyown我自己的；D.inmyown就我自己。根据SoonIwillbegoingofftocollege,andtodayIamtryingbeing___17___awayfromhome.可知，很快我就要去上大学了，今天我要独自离开家。故选A。【38题详解】考查动词。A.know知道；B.appreciate感激；C.communicate交流；

D.meet遇见。根据ThankyousomuchforbeingthefirstpersonIwasto___18___.可知，非常感谢你是我第一个见到的人。故选D。【39题详解】考查名词。A.tip建议；B.word单词；C.note笔记；D.notice通知。根据Ihaveher___19___,whichhasbeenoneofmyfavoritepossessions(财产),___20___onmywall.可知，我把她的便条贴在墙上，那是我最喜欢的财产之一。故选C。【40题详解】考查动词词组。A.hangedup别挂断；B.turnedin上交；C.putup张贴；D.fittedin适应。根据Ihaveher___19___,whichhasbeenoneofmyfavoritepossessions(财产),___20___onmywall.可知，我把她的便条贴在墙上，那是我最喜欢的财产之一。故选C。三、阅读理解18.

Theevidenceforharmonymaynotbeobviousinsomefamilies.Butitseemsthatfouroutoffiveyoungpeoplenowgetonwellwiththeirparents,whichistheoppositeofthepopularly-heldimageofunhappyteenagerslockedintheirroomafterendlessfamilyquarrels.Animportantnewstudyintoteenageattitudessurprisinglyshowsthattheirfamilylifeismoreharmoniousthanithadeverbeeninthepast.“Weweresurprisedbyjusthowpositivetoday’syoungpeopleseemtobeabouttheirfamilies,”saidonenumberoftheresearchteam.“They’reexpectedtoberebelliousandselfishbutactuallytheyhaveotherthingsontheirminds:theywantacarandmaterialgoods,andtheyworryaboutwhetherschoolisservingthemwell.There’smorenegotiationanddiscussionbetweenparentsandchildren,andchildrenexpecttotakepartinthefamilydecision-makingprocess.Theydon’twanttorocktheboat.”Soitseemsthatthisgenerationofparentsismuchmorelikelythanparentsof30yearsagototreattheirchildrenasfriends.“Myparentsarehappytodiscussthingswithmeandwillingtolistentome,”says17-year-oldDanielLazall.“IalwaystellthemwhenI’mgoingoutclubbing.AslongastheyknowwhatI’mdoing,they’refinewithme.”SusanCrome,whoisnow21,agrees.“Lookingbackonthelast10years,therewasalotofwhatyoucouldcallnegotiation.Forexample,aslongasI’ddoneallmyhomework,IcouldgooutonaSaturdaynight.ButIthinkmygrandparentswerealotstricterwithmyparentsthanthat.”Maybethispositiveviewoffamilylifeshouldnotbeunexpected.Itispossiblethattheideaofteenagerebellionisnotrootedinrealfacts.Aresearchercomments,“Oursurprisethatteenagerssaytheygetalongwellwiththeirparentscomesbecauseofabriefperiodinoursocialhistorywhenteenagerswereregardedasdifferentbeings.Butthatideaofrebellingandbreakingawayfromtheirparentsreallyonlyhappenedduringthatonetimeinthe1960swheneveryonerebelled.Thenormalsituationthroughouthistoryhasbeenasmoothchangefromhelpingoutwiththefamilybusinesstotakingitover.”66.Whatisthepopularimageoftheteenagerstoday？

A.Theyworryaboutschool.

B.Theydislikelivingwiththeirparents.

C.Theyhavetobelockedintoavoidtroubles.

D.Theyquarrelalotwithotherfamilymembers.67.Thestudyshowsthatteenagersdon’twantto__________.

A.sharefamilyresponsibility B.causetroubleintheirfamilies

C.goboatingwiththeirfamily D.makefamilydecisions68.Comparedwithparentsof30yearsago,today’sparents____________.

A.gotoclubsmoreoftenwiththeirchildren B.aremuchstricterwiththeirchildren

C.carelessabouttheirchildren’slife D.givetheirchildrenmorefreedom69.Accordingtothewriter,teenagerebellion__________.

A.maybeafalsebelief B.iscommonnowadays

C.existedonlyinthe1960s D.resultedfromchangesinfamilies70.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout？

A.Negotiationinfamily. B.Educationinfamily.

C.Harmonyinfamily. D.Teenagetroubleinfamily.

参考答案：DBDAC19.Iwaswithagroupofbusinessmen,andweweredealingwithaquestion--whatisagoodperson?Atacertainpointduringthediscussion,oneofthestudents--ayoungmanofabout30--describedaneventthathappenedatChristmas.Heandhisfive-year-oldsonweredecoratingtheChristmastree,andalittleboycametothefrontdoorbegging.IfyouevervisitMexico,youwillseethatthepeopletheretakebeggingasnothingtogetupsetaboutandnothingtogetembarrassedby.So,thislittleboycametothedoor,aboyaboutthesameageasmystudent’sson.Thefatherandthesonwenttothefrontdoor,andthefatherwentbackwithhisfive-year-oldsonandsaidtohim,"Givehimoneofyourtoys."Atthewords,thelittleboyquicklypickeduponetoy,andhisfathersaidtohim."No,no--givehimyourfavouritetoy."Andthelittleboy,likealittletiger,said.“Noway!"Hecried;herefused.Butthefather,likeabigtigerinawayinsistedgently,"No,youmustgivehimoneofyourfavouritetoys.”Andfinallytheboy,withhisheaddown,pickedupatoyhehadjustgotten.Thefatherwaitedinthelivingroom,andtheboywalkedtothefrontdoorwiththetoyinhishand.ThefatherwaitedandwaitedWhatdoyouthinkhappened?Afteracoupleofminutes,hissoncamerunningbackintothelivingroom,hisfaceradiant(喜悦的).“Daddy,”hesaid,"can