6月16日大学英语四级真题参考答案

20XX年6月16日大学英语四级真题参考答案第一篇：20XX年6月16日大学英语四级真题参考答案阅读答案SectionA选词填空(卷1)26.Econstructed27.Oundertaken28.Fconsulted29.Mrange30.Nscale31.Ieventually32.Knecessarily33.Lproduction34.Acheaper35.JheightSectionB段落信息匹配卷136—K37—D38—M39—G40—B41—L42—H43—F44—J45—CSectionC仔细阅读Passageone46.A.Seneca'sthinkingisstillapplicabletoday问题：Whatareresearchersrediscoveringthroughtheirstudies解析：问题题干中的“researchers”和“today”是解题的关键，对应到文中第一段的“Nowscientistsarebringingthisancientwisdomup-to-date”。选项中“Seneca’sthinking“对应到“thisancientwisdom”，而“stillapplicable”对应到“bring…up-to-date”,故答案为A。47.B.Itisateachingtoolunderdevelopment问题：Whatdowelearnabout“Betty’sBrain”？解析：根据“Betty’sBrian”定位，定位到第三段，而该段的段首便强调“Butthemostcutting-edgetoolunderdevelopmentisthe“teachingagent”“,意味着整段文字要叙述的主要是和“tool“有关的信息，且选项中的”underdevelopment”和原文信息重合，故答案为B。C.Ithelpsthemlearntheiracademicsubjectsbetter.问题：Howdoesteachingothersbenefitstudenttutors?解析：根据顺序原则，定位区间在第三段中后部分。第三段最后两句话中“Whilepreparetoteach”，“explaintheinformationtoothers”对应到“teachingothers”,而“organizetheirknowledgeandimprovetheirownunderstanding”以及“identifyproblemsintheirownthinking”则对应到选项中的“learntheiracademicsubjectsbetter”.故答案为C。D.Theyusevariouswaystoexplainthematerials.问题：Whatdostudentsdototeachtheirteachableagents?解析：根据顺序原则，定位到第四段。第四段中“explainthematerialsindifferentways”恰好与选项中“usevariouswaystoexplainthematerials”为信息的同义改写，故答案为D。B.Theiremotionalinvolvement问题：Whatisthekeyfactorthateasesstudenttutors’learning解析：根据顺序原则，以及“key”对应到最后一段的第一句话。“key”与“Aboveall”为同义改写，故答案应在此句中出现。“Facilitatelearning”对应到题干中“easesstudenttutors’learning”,而“theemotionsoneexperiences”则对应到选项的“Theiremotionalinvolvement”。故答案为B。Passagetwo51.A.Theycangetaheadonlybystrivingharder.52.C.Theythinkitneedsfurtherimproving.53.B.Jobstabilityandflexibility.54.D.Thebalancebetweenworkandfamily.55.A.Theystillthisworldasonedominatedbymales.四级卷2（部分答案）26.C-cast27L-replaced28F-efficient29J-professionals30E-decorative31.G-electrified32I-photographed33B-approach34K-quality35.H-identify36-F37-C38-I39-E40-B41-K42-H43-D44-A45-G46.BAddtotheirworkefficiency.47.AEarnmoremoney48.CHowlongitspositiveeffectlasts.49.DTheirmemoriesweregreatlystrengthened.50.AFindfinancialsupport.51.CTheyallexperiencedterriblemisfortunes.52.BTheutmostcomfortpassengerscouldenjoy.53.AItwasamerepieceofdecoration.54.DThebeliefthattheycouldneversinkwithadouble-layerbody.55.Dshewasretiredafterhernavalservice.四级卷3（部分答案）26.M-pollutants27.N-restricted28.C-consequence29.J-innovation30.F-detail31.K-intended32.L-outdoor33.B-collaborating34.I-inhabitants35.E-creating46.A.Notallofthemaresymptomsofdementia.47.C.Communicationwithinourbrainweakens.48.B.Inabilitytorecalldetailsofone’slifeexperience.49.C.Turntoaprofessionalforassistance.50.D.Stayingactivebothphysicallyandmentally51.B)Itwasstolenmorethanonce52.D)Theypressedcriminalchargesinvain53.D)Hisacknowlegementofhelpfulfromaprofessional54.D)Makeitavailableonline55.B)Radicalchangesinarchivongpractices翻译一（地铁）Inrecentyears,Chinesecitiesinincreasingnumbershavestartedbuildingsubways.Expandingsubwaynetworkscontributestoreducingtrafficcongestionandairpollution.Subwaysaresafe,rapidandcomfortable.Anincreasingamountofpeoplechoosesubwaysastheirmainmeansoftransportationwhilegoingtoworkorschooleverysingleday.Atpresent,itisprogressivelyconvenientforpassengerstotakeundergroundtrainsinChina.Insomecities,passengersareabletopayforsubwayticketsmerelybyacardoracellphone.Manylocalseniorcitizenscaneventakeasubwaywithnocharge.翻译二（飞机）过去，乘飞机出行对大多数中国人来说是难以想象的。如今随着经济的发展和生活水平的提高，越来越多的中国人包括许多农民和外出务工人员都能乘飞机出行。他们可以乘飞机到达所有大城市，还有许多城市也在筹建机场。航空服务不断改进，而且经常会有特价机票。近年来，节假日期间选择乘飞机外出旅游的人不断增加。Inthepast,formostChinesepeople,itwashardtoimaginetotravelbyplane.Nowadays,withthedevelopmentofeconomyandimprovementoflivingstandards,moreandmoreChinesepeoplecantravelbyair,includingfarmersandpeopleworkersoutsidetheirhometown.Theycantakeplanestoallbigcities.Manyothercitiesarealsoplanningtobuildairports.Airserviceiscontinuallyimproving,andthereareoftenflightticketswithspecialprices.Inrecentyears,thenumberofpeoplewhotravelbyaironholidayshasbeenincreasing.（基础版）Inolddays,formostChinesepeople,itwasbeyondimaginationthatwecouldtravelbyair.Nowadays,withtheadvancementofeconomyandimprovementoflivingstandard,thereareagrowingnumberofChinesepeople,includingfarmersandmigrantworkers,areabletoaffordairtraveling.Allthebigcitiesaretheirdestinationswhilenewairportsaretobeconstructedinmanyothercities.Airserviceiscontinuallyimproving,andsometimestherewillbespecialoffersforairtickets.Inrecentyears,thenumberofpeoplewhochoosetotravelbyairduringholidaysisconstantlyincreasing.（进阶版）Inthepast,itwasdifficultformostChinesepeopletoimagineatimewhentheycouldtravelbyplane.Atpresent,however,withthedevelopmentofeconomyandtheenhancementoflivingstandards,Chinesepeopleinincreasingnumbers,includingmanypeasantsandmigrantworkers,areabletotravelbyair.Theycanreachallbigcitiesbyairplaneandmanycitiesarepreparingtobuiltairfields.Airserviceshavebeencontinuouslyimprovedandthereareoftenlowcostairlines.Inrecentyears,thenumberofpeoplewhowouldliketotravelbyplaneduringholidayshasbeengrowing.（网络版）翻译三（公交）公交车曾是中国人出行的主要交通工具。近年来，由于私家车数量不断增多，城市的交通问题越来越严重。许多城市为了鼓励更多人乘坐公交车出行，一直在努力改善公交车的服务质量。车辆的设施不断更新，车速也有了显著提高。然而，公交车的票价却依然相当低廉。现在，在大多数城市，许多当地老年市民都可以免费乘坐公交车。BusesusedtobeamajortraffictoolforChinesepeoplewhentheyweregettingaround.Inrecentyears,trafficproblemsincitieshavebeenincreasinglysevere.Toencouragemorepeopletotakebuseswhentheygoout,manycitiesaremakingeffortstoimprovethequalityofservicesonbuses.Vehiclefacilitieshavebeencontinuouslyrenewedandthevehiclespeedhasbeendramaticallyenhanced.However,thebusfairhasbeenkeptquitelow.Atpresent,manylocalseniorcitizensinmostcitiescantakeabuswithnocharge.（网络版）BuswasanimportantmodeoftransportationforChinesepeople.Inrecentyears,becausethenumberofprivatecarshasbeenincreasing,theproblemoftrafficincitieshasbeenmoreandmoreserious.Toencouragemorepeopletogooutbybus,manycitieshavebeentryinghardtoimprovethequalityofbusservice.Theequipmentofbusesiscontinuallyupdating,andthespeedofbuseshasbeensignificantlyimprovedtoo.However,thepriceofbusticketsisstillverylow.Nowadays,inmanybigcities,manylocaloldpeoplecantakebusesforfree.（基础版）BususedtobeamainmodeoftransportationforChinesepeople.Inrecentyears,withthemountingnumberofprivatecars,thetransportationissueincitiesisbecomingincreasinglysevere.Manyciteshavebeenmakingtheireffortstoimprovethebusserviceinordertoencouragemorepeopletotakebuseswhengoingout.Thefacilitiesofbusesareupdatingcontinually.Thespeedissignificantlyimprovedaswell.Nevertheless,busfaresarestillquitelow.Nowadays,localseniorcitizensinmostcitiesareeligibleforfreebusrides.（进阶版）四级作文卷1Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayontheimportanceofspeaking/writing/readngabilityandhowtodevelopit.120XX80words.Model（speakingability）Withoursocietybecomingincreasinglyopenanddiversified,thespeakingabilityisofgrowingimportanceinourlifeandwork.Inthepast,peoplewhowerenoteloquentcouldbecomesuccessfulwhentheywerediligentenough.However,now,speakingabilitycanmakeapersonstandoutmuchquickerintheirworkplaceandsociallife.Thereasonswhyspeakingabilityissoimportantareasfollows.Tobeginwith,peopleofexcellentspeakingabilityaregenerallymorecharmingandapproachablebecausetheytendtobemorefriendlyandfrank.Besides,everywalkoflifehasbecomemorecooperative;therefore,morecommunicativepeolehavehigherworkingefficiency.Forexample,mybrotherusedtobeaquietperson.Twoyearsago,Iwastoldthathewasfiredbyhiscompanybecausehecouldnotgetalongwithhiscolleagues.Afterthat,heattendedaspeakingtrainingclassandspentayearinimprovinghiseloquence.Now,hehasbecomemoreconfidentandfoundanewjobwithgeneroussalary.Inordertodevelopspeakingability,listeningtogoodspeechesandfamoustalkshowscanhelpusimitategreatlecturers’styleofspeakingandwaysofexpressingthemselves.Meanwhile,itisabouttimethatwespentmoretimewithourfriendsratherthanwithourphones,sharingwiththemourrealfeelingsandthoughts.第二篇：20XX年大学英语四级真题答案20XX年大学俄语四级考试真题答案ЧАСТЬⅡ21.А.22.Б.23.Б.24.В.25.Б.26.Б.27.Б.28.В.29.А.30.Б.31.Б.32.А.33.Б.34.В.35.А.36.Б.37.А.38.Б.39.В.40.Б.ЧАСТЬⅢ41.现在40%的美国人是从互联网上了解大部分国内外新闻的。答案：Aузнатького-что表示①认出，指认出原来曾经认识、熟悉的人或物，或指根据某些共同特点，判断出人、物属于哪类；②主动询问、打听、力求获知的行为③认清、了解、体验到。指对人、人的特点、事物等获得本质的、真实的、深入的认识；或对不熟悉的人或物有所了解；指亲身经历、体验到贫困、痛苦、欢乐等。познатького-что意为“认识”，指人的头脑等对客观世界、规律本质的反映。该词还有“认清、了解、看出”的意思，指对人或对事知道的清清楚楚，带有书面语的色彩。признатького-что是“承认”的意思。42.根据阿什哈巴德的报道，土库曼斯坦要实行对外开放和广泛的国际合作政策。答案：Впереводить,приводить,проводить这是一组近形词，其中：переводить-перевестикого-что表示①领，带领，领某人到某地方②迁到，安置到，调到，拨到③调任，调转④翻译⑤汇寄等意义。приводить-привестикого-что表示①引领，带领②[只用于第三人称]通往，开到③[只用于第三人称]使得出，做出（结论，决定等）④使处于某种状态，使陷入某种心境，使„„发生作用проводить-провестикого-что表示①引领，领„„通过②敷设，修筑③实现，实行，实施，使„通过④进行，举行⑤度过，住，待（若干时间）43.大学生们没有忘记提醒老师应该在明天举行的会议。答案：Бзапомнить表示“记住，记牢”的意思；напомнить表示“提醒，使„„想起，使„„记起”的意思；вспомнить表示“记起，想起，回忆起”。44.每一位住在俄罗斯的公民和拥有俄罗斯护照的公民都应该知道国家的国歌。此题考察形动词和副动词的用法和意义，题目中很明显需要一个修饰паспорт的形容词，又由于这是个主动行为所以只能选Б.45.在这项工作中奠定了地质物理学研究新方式的理论基础。答案：Aзаложитького-что表示把„„放在„„，把„„放在„„的后面；放满，堆满，堵住；打下、奠定„„的基础；存储等意义。вложитького-чтовочто表示“把„„放入，装入„„的里面；投资，投入”的意义。положить(клать)кого-что表示①平放，放置，安置，放入，存入②盛放46.这个论题太重要，应该将其从中学大纲中删除。答案：Б这里考察的是形容词长短尾的意义的区别：长尾表示长期的，相对稳定的特征；短尾则表示暂时的特征。47.中华人民共和国主席胡锦涛和俄联邦总统普京共同宣布20XX年为俄罗斯中国年。答案：В宣布„„为„„：要用结构объявитького-чтокем-чем48.列宁格勒以其在卫国战争中的英勇表现而获得了英雄城市的称号。答案：Б。动词достичь+кого-чего.49.俄联邦和美国在20XX年就肉类贸易上签署了新的协议。表示“关于„„，在„„方面”时要借助于前置词по51.中国在北京奥运会上获得了金牌总数第一名。答案：Б.52.桥梁的设计方案在开工前一个月被提案通过。答案：Б。记住结构：заскольковременидокого-чего53.20XX年美国作为国际信息的主要源泉的互联网登上了榜首位置。答案：Б54.尽管在农业方面我国取得了很大的成就，但在很多方面仍需完善。答案：В55.要是人们都能很好地了解我国的宪法的话，有很多的问题就可以避免。答案：В56.我完全赞同这个申请中的所有内容，没有什么可以补充的。答案：Б.57.这个资料你既可以通过互联网获得，也可以在老师的帮助下获得。答案：В.58.在美国的一个州内由于石油价格的下降从而使得石油的储存量在某地方增多。答案：В59.有人给被普京在20XX年12月4日邀请到枞树晚会上的那个女孩买了飞机票。答案：А.60.在那个传出歌声的那个学校的大礼堂里正在举行俄罗斯文化晚会。答案：В61.Б62.А63.В64.А65.В.66.А.67.Б68.В69.Б.70.Б.ЧАСТЬⅣПЕРЕВОД(10баллов,15минут)71.但是无论我们每个人多么自诩自己是这方面的专家，而关于爱情的定义却像世人一样是千变万化、多种多样的。72.很多人认为如果家庭成员能履行自己的家庭责任的话，即使没有爱现代家庭也是很完美的。73.实际上爱是人所体会到并传递给别人的一种快乐。74.母亲和孩子的情感联系表现在母亲爱自己的孩子。这种情感是平等的，是培养爱的能力大的基本训练75.爱的能力，这不是天生的，而是家庭对孩子培养的结果。第三篇：英语四级真题及答案1991年6月大学英语四级真题及答案41.Wehadapartylastmonth,anditwasalotoffun,solet'shave______onethismonth.(A)another(C)theother(B)more(D)other42.Itwasdifficulttoguesswhather_____tothenewswouldbe.(A)impression(C)comment(B)reaction(D)opinion43.IdecidedtogotothelibraryassoonasI_____.(A)finishwhatIdid(C)wouldfinishwhatIwasdoing(B)finishedwhatIdid(D)finishedwhatIwasdoing44.Thereweresome______flowersonthetable.(A)benefits(C)false(B)unnatural(D)unreal45.Weareinterestedintheweatherbecauseit_____ussodirectly----whatwewear,whatwedo,andevenhowwefeel.(A)benefits(C)guides(B)affects(D)effects46.Willallthose_____theproposalraisetheirhands?(A)inrelationto(C)inexcessof(B)incontrastto(D)infavorof47.Childrenareverycurious______.(A)atheart(C)onpurpose(B)inperson(D)bynature48.Thematchwascancelledbecausemostofthemembers_____amatchwithoutastandardcourt.(A)objectedtohaving(C)objectedtohave(B)wereobjectedtohave(D)wereobjectedtohaving49.Theteacherdoesn'tpermit_____inclass.(A)smoke(C)smoking(B)tosmoke(D)tohaveasmoke50.IlikewatchingTV_____tothecinema.(A)morethantogo(C)morethangoing(B)thangoing(D)ratherthantogo51.Iappreciate______toyourhome.(A)tobeinvited(C)havinginvited(B)tohaveinvited(D)beinginvited52.Ihopemyteacherwilltakemyrecentillnessinto_____whenjudgingmyexamination.(A)regard(C)account(B)counting(D)observation53.You_____allthosecalculations!Wehaveacomputertodothatsortofthing.(A)needn'thavedone(C)shouldn'thavedone(B)mustnothavedone(D)cannothavedone54.Importantpeopledon'toftenhavemuchfreetimeastheirwork_____alltheirtime.(A)takesaway(C)takesup(B)takesover(D)takesin55.WhenIwasveryyoung,Iwasterriblyfrightenedofschool,butIsoon____it.(A)gotoff(C)gotaway(B)gotacross(D)gotover56.Manypeoplecomplainoftherapid____ofmodernlife.(A)rate(C)pace(B)speed(D)growth57.SanFranciscoisusuallycoolinthesummer,butLosAngeles_____.(A)israrely(C)hardlyis(B)rarelyis(D)isscarcely58.Thespeaker,_____forhersplendidspeeches,waswarmlyreceivedbytheaudience.(A)havingknown(C)knowing(B)beingknown(D)known59.Americanwomenwere_____therighttovoteuntil1920XXftermanyyearsofhardstruggle.(A)ignored(C)refused(B)neglected(D)denied60.Icouldn'tfind_____,andsoItookthisone.(A)alargeenoughcoat(C)alargecoatenough(B)anenoughlargecoat(D)acoatenoughlarge61.Ialways_____whatIhavesaid.(A)getto(C)leadto(B)holdto(D)seeto62.Nosoonerhadwereachedthetopofthehill_____weallsatdowntorest.(A)when(C)than(B)then(D)until63.Evidencecameup_____specificspeechsoundsarerecognizedbybabiesasyoungas6monthsold.(A)what(C)that(B)which(D)whose64.Hemovedawayfromhisparents,andmissedthem______enjoytheexcitinglifeinNewYork.(A)toomuchto(C)verymuchto(B)enoughto(D)muchsoasto65.Hewas_____ofhavingaskedsuchasillyquestion.(A)sorry(C)ashamed(B)guilty(D)miserable66.Thelasttimewehadafamilyreunionwas______mybrother'sweddingceremonyfouryearsago.(A)in(C)during(B)at(D)over67.What_____wouldhappenifthedirectorknewyoufeltthatway?(A)doyousuppose(C)willyousuppose(B)yousuppose(D)youwouldsuppose68._____theadvancesofscience,thediscomfortsofoldagewillnodoubtalwaysbewithus.(A)Asfor(C)Except(B)Besides(D)Despite69.Howcloseparentsaretotheirchildren_____astronginfluenceonthecharacterofthechildren.(A)have(C)having(B)has(D)tohave70.He_____whenthebuscametoasuddenstop.(A)wasalmosthurt(C)wastohurthimself(B)washurthimself(D)washurtinghimself41.A42.B43.D44.A45.B46.D47.D48.A49.C50.C51.D52.C53.A54.C55.D56.C57.B58.D59.D60.A61.B62.C63.C64.A65.C66.B67.A68.D69.B70.A第四篇：大学英语四级翻译真题20XX年12月大学英语四级考试真题（第一套）大熊猫是一种温顺的动物，长着独特的黑白皮毛。因其数量极少，大熊猫已被列为濒危物种。大熊猫对于世界自然基金会有着特殊意义。自1961年该基金会成立以来，大熊猫就一直是它的徽标。大熊猫是熊科中最稀有的成员，主要生活在中国西南部的森林里。目前，世界上大约有1000只大熊猫。这些以竹为食的动物正面临许多威胁。因此，确保大熊猫的生存比以往更重要。Pandaisakindofdocileanimal,withuniqueblackandwhitefur.Becauseofitsscarcity,pandahasbeenlistedastheendangeredspecies.PandahasbeenplayingaspecialroleinWWF.PandahasbeenthelogoofWWFsinceitwasfoundedin1961.Itistherarestmemberamongtheursidaeanimals,livingmainlyintheforestsoftheChinaSouthwest.Uptonowthereareabout1000pandasallovertheworld.Theseanimalswhichliveonbamboofacemanythreats.Soitismoreimportanttoprotectthemthanbefore.20XX年12月大学英语四级考试真题（第二套）越来越多的中国年轻人正在对旅游产生兴趣，这是今年来的新趋势。年轻游客数量的不断增加，可以归因于他们迅速提高的收入和探索外部世界的好奇心。随着旅行多了，年轻人在大城市和著名景点花的时间少了，他们反而更为偏远的地方所吸引。有些人甚至选择长途背包旅行。最近调查显示，很多年轻人想要通过旅行体验不同的文化、丰富知识、扩展视野。Chineseyoungpeopleinmountingnumberscometobeinterestedintourism,whichisanewtrendofthisyear.Risingnumberofyoungtourists,canbeattributedtotheirrapidlyincreaseincomeandthecuriositytoexploretheoutsideworld.Withtheincreaseoftraveling,theyoungspendlesstimeinbigcitiesandfamousattractions;theyaremoreattractedtoremotelocations.Somepeopleevenchoosebackpackingtripforlong-distance.Recentsurveyindicatesthatmanyyoungpeoplewanttotraveltoexperiencedifferentculture,enrichknowledgeandbroadenview.20XX年12月大学英语四级考试真题（第三套）中国的互联网社区是全世界发展最快的。20XX年，中国约有4.2亿网民（netizens），并且人数还在迅速增长。互联网的日渐流行带来了重大的社会变化。中国网民往往不同美国网民。美国网民更多的是受实际需要的驱使，用互联网为工具发电子邮件、买卖商品、规划旅程或付款。中国网民更多是出于社交原因使用互联网，因而更广泛地使用QQ、聊天室等。China’sInternetcommunitydevelopsfastestallovertheworld.Therewerenearly420XXillionnetizensinChinain20XX,andthenumberisstillgettinglargerandlarger.TheincreasingpopularityoftheInternethascreatedasignificantsocialchange.TheChinesenetizensaredifferentfromtheAmericannetizens.Americannetizensaremoredrivenbytherealnecessity,andtheyusetheInternettosendemails,dosomeshopping,makeatravelplanormakeapayment.However,ChinesenetizensusetheInternetmainlyoutofthesocialintercourse,sothechatroomsandQQarewidelyusedbythem.20XX年6月大学英语四级考试真题（第一套）中国应进一步发展核能，因为核电目前只占其总发电量的2%。该比例在所有核国家中居30位，几乎是最低的。20XX年3月日本核电站事故后，中国的核能开发停了下来，中止审批新的核电站，并开展全国性的核安全检查。到20XX年10月，审批才又谨慎地恢复。随着技术和安全措施的改进，发生核事故的可能性完全可以降到最低程度。换句话说，核能是可以安全开发和利用的。Chinashouldfurtherdevelopnuclearenergy,becausenuclearpowercurrentlyaccountsforonly2%ofitstotalgeneratingcapacity.Theproportionranksthe30thamongallcountriespossessingnuclearenergy,whichisalmostthelowest.China’snuclearpowerdevelopmentstoppedafterthenuclearpowerstationaccidentinJapaninMarch,20XX.Theapprovalofnewnuclearpowerplantswassuspended,andthenationwidenuclearenergysafetyinspectionstarted.Itwasn’tuntilOctober,20XXwasexamineandapprovalrestoredcautiously.Withtheimprovementoftechnologyandsafetymeasures,thepossibilityofnuclearaccidentscandefinitelybeminimized.Inotherwords,thenuclearenergycanbeexploitedandutilizedsafely.20XX年6月大学英语四级考试真题（第二套）中国教育工作者早就认识到读书对于国家的重要意义。有些教育工作者20XX年就建议设立全民读书日。他们强调，人们应当读好书，尤其是经典著作。通过阅读，人们能更好地学会感恩、有责任心和与人合作，而教育的目的正是要培养这些基本素质。阅读对于中小学生尤为重要，假如他们没有在这个关键时期培养阅读的兴趣，以后要养成阅读的习惯就很难了。Chineseeducatorshavelongknownthatreadingisofgreatimportancetoanation.SomeofthemevenproposedtoestablishtheNationalReadingDayin20XX.Theyemphasizedthatpeopleshouldreadgoodbooks,especiallytheclassicones.Byreading,peoplecanbetterlearntobegrateful,responsibleandcooperative,theverybasicqualitieseducationintendstofoster.Readingisespeciallyimportantforstudentsintheprimaryschoolandmiddleschool;iftheinterestofreadingisnotfosteredatthatcriticalperiod,itwillbequitedifficulttocultivatethehabitofreadinglater.20XX年6月大学英语四级考试真题（第三套）为了促进教育公平，中国已投入360亿元，用于改善农村地区教育设施和加强中西部地区农村义务教育（compulsoryeducation）。这些资金用于改善教学设施、购买书籍，使16万多所中小学受益。资金还用于购置音乐和绘画器材。现在农村和山区的儿童可以和沿海城市的儿童一样上音乐和绘画课。一些为接受更好教育而转往城市上学的学生如今又回到了本地农村学校就读。Inordertopromoteeducationequity,Chinahasinvested36billionyuantoimprovetheeducationfacilitiesinruralareasandstrengthenruralcompulsoryeducationinthecentralandwesternregions.Thefundsisusedtobettertheschool’steachingfacilitiesandpurchasebooks,fromwhichmorethan160,000middleandprimaryschoolshavegainedbenefits.Themoneyisalsospentonacquiringmusicalandpaintinginstruments.Nowadays,childreninruralandmountainousareascanhaveaccesstomusicandpaintinglessonsjustlikechildrenincoastalcities.Somestudentswhohadoncetransferredtourbanschoolsforbettereducationnowreturntothelocalruralschools.20XX年12月大学英语四级考试真题（第一套）许多人喜欢中餐。在中国，烹饪不仅被视为一种技能，而且也被视为一种艺术。精心准备的中餐既可口又好看。烹饪技艺和配料在中国各地差异很大。但好的烹饪都有一个共同点，总是要考虑到颜色、味道、口感和营养(nutrition)。由于食物对健康至关重要，好的厨师总是努力在谷物、肉类和蔬菜之间取得平衡，所以中餐既味美又健康。ManypeoplearefondofChinesecuisine.InChina,cookingisregardednotonlyasacraftsmanship,butalsoasanart.Awell-preparedChinesecuisineisbothtastyandgood-looking.CookingskillsanddishingredientsvaryalotindifferentregionsofChina.However,goodChinesecuisinealwayssharessomethingincommon,thatis,thecolor,aroma,taste,andnutrition.Asfoodisvitaltoone’shealth,agoodchefifalwaystryingtostrikeabalanceamonggrains,meatandvegetables.That’swhyChinesecuisineistastyandhealthy.20XX年12月大学英语四级考试真题（第二套）中国结（theChineseknot）最初是由手工艺人发明的，经过数百年不断的改进，已经成为一种优雅多彩的艺术和工艺。在古代，人们用它来记录事件，但现在主要用于装饰的目的。“结”在中文里意味着爱情、婚姻和团聚。中国结常常作为礼物交换或用作饰品祈求好运和避邪。这种形式的手工艺（handicraft）代代相传，现在已经在中国和世界各地越来越受欢迎。TheChineseknot,originallyinventedbythecraftsmen,hasbecomeanelegantandcolorfulartandcraftoverhundredsofyears’continuousimprovement.Inancienttimes,itwasusedtorecordevents,butnowadaysitismainlyfunctioningasdecoration.“knot”signifieslove,marriageandreunioninChinese.Oftenusedasgiftsexchangeordecoration,Chineseknotisbelievedtobringgoodluckaswellaswardoffevilspirits.Thehandicrafthasbeenpasseddownfromonegenerationtoanotherandnowenjoysmoreandmorepopularitybothathomeandabroad.20XX年12月大学英语四级考试真题（第三套）“你要茶还是咖啡？”是用餐人常被问到的问题。许多西方人会选咖啡，而中国人则会选茶。相传，中国的一位帝王于五千多年前发现了茶，并用来治病。在明清（theMingandQingDynasties）期间，茶馆遍布全国。饮茶在6世纪传到了日本，但直到17、18世纪才传到欧美。如今，茶是世界上最流行的饮料(beverage)之一。茶是中国的民族饮品，也是中国传统和文化的重要组成部分。Thisiswhatdinersareoftenasked,“Wouldyouliketeaorcoffee?”ManyWesternersfavorcoffeewhiletheChinesetendtochoosetea.TraditionhasitthatanancientChineseemperordiscoveredtheteafivethousandyearsagoandusedittotreatillnesses.DuringtheMingandQingDynasties,teahousesspreadalloverthecountry.TeadrinkingwasintroducedtoJapaninthe16thcenturywhileithadnotbeenintroducedintoEuropeandAmericauntilthe17thand18thcenturies.Nowadays,teaisoneofthemostpopularbeveragesintheworld.ItisnotonlyakindofChinesenationaldrink,butalsoanimportantpartofChinesetraditionandculture.20XX年6月大学英语四级考试真题（第一套）春节贴年画（pastingNewYearpaintings）的风俗源自于往房子外面的门上贴门神(DoorGods)的传统。随着木质雕刻评（boardcarvings）的出现，年画包含了更广泛的主题，最出名的就是门神和三大神——福神、薪神和寿神(ThreeGodsofBlessing,SalaryandLongevity)，寓意着庄家丰收、家畜兴旺和庆祝春节。年画的四大产地分别是苏州桃花坞、天津杨柳青、河北武强和山东潍坊。现在中国农村依然保持着年画的传统，而在城市里很少有人贴年画。ThecustomofpastingNewYearpaintingsintheSpringFestivaloriginatedfromthetraditionofpastingDoorGodsontheexternaldoorsofthehouses.Withthecreationofboardcarvings,NewYearpaintingscoverawiderrangeofsubjects.ThemostfamousonesareDoorGodsandThreeGodsofBlessing,SalaryandLongevity,signifyingtheabundantharvestofcrops,theprosperityofdomesticanimalsandthecelebrationoftheSpringFestival.FourproducingareasofNewYearpaintingsareTaohuawuofSuzhou,YangliuqingofTianjin,WuqiangofHebeiandWeifangofShangdong.NowthetraditionofpastingNewYearpaintingsisstillkeptinruralChina,whileitisseldomfollowedincities.20XX年6月大学英语四级考试真题（第二套）“春联(TheSpringCouplet)”也被称为“对联(couplet)”，在中国是一种特殊的文学形式。春联是由贴在门口两侧两组对立的句子(antitheticalsentences)组成的。在门上面的横批(horizontalscrollbearinganinscription)通常是一个吉祥的短语。贴在门右侧的句子被称作对联的上联(thefirstlineofthecouplet)，左侧的为下联。除夕那天，每家都会在门上贴上红纸写的春联，传递出节日喜庆和热闹的(hilarious)气氛。在过去，中国人通常用毛笔自己写春联或者请别人写春联，而现在，人们普遍在市场上买印刷好的春联。“TheSpringCouplet”,alsocalled“couplet”,isaspecialformofliteratureinChina.TheSpringCoupletiscomposedoftwoantitheticalsentencesonbothsidesofthedoor.Abovethegateisahorizontalscrollbearinganinscription,usuallyanauspiciousphrase.ThesentencepastingontherightsideofthedooriscalledthefistlineoftheCouplet,andtheleftoneisthesecondline.OntheeveoftheSpringFestival,everyhouseholdwillpasteondoorsaSpringCoupletwrittenonredpapertogiveahappyandhilariousatmosphereoftheFestival.Inthepast,theChineseusuallywrotetheirownSpringCoupletwithabrushoraskedotherstodoitforthem,whilenowadays,itiscommonforpeopletobuytheprintedSpringCoupletinthemarket.20XX年6月大学英语四级考试真题（第三套）仅仅鼠标一点，购物者就几乎能在网上买到任何东西，从食品杂货到汽车，从保险单(insurancepolicies)到房贷。电子商务(electroniccommerce)的世界使得消费者无需离开舒适的家就能够在数以千计的网店购物，并且完成付款。消费者期望商家(merchants)不仅仅能够在网上销售产品，而且能够让支付过程变的简单、安全。当然，网络购物者也需要谨慎小心以保证愉快、安全的网购经历。Withjustaclickofthemouse,shopperscanbuynearlyanyproductonline,fromgroceriestocars,frominsurancepoliciestohomeloans.Theworldofelectroniccommerceenablesconsumerstoshopatthousandsofonlinestoresandpayfortheirpurchaseswithoutleavingthecomfortablehome.ConsumersexpectmerchantsnotonlytomaketheirproductsavailableontheWeb,butalsotomakepaymentsasimpleandsecureprocess.Ofcourse,onlineshoppersneedtobecautioustomaketheironlineshoppingexperiencesenjoyableandsafe.20XX年12月大学英语四级考试真题在中国，小孩儿的满月酒(One-Month-OldFeast)和抓周(One-Year-OldCatch)仪式独具特色。小孩儿出生满一个月的那天，孩子的家人一般要邀请亲朋挚友一起来庆祝孩子满月。小孩儿满周岁的那天，有抓周的仪式。按照中国的传统，父母及他们不给予任何的引导或暗示，任孩子随意挑选，看他先抓什么，后抓什么，并以此为依据来预测孩子可能存在的志趣和将来从事的职业以及前途。InChina,One-Month-OldFeastandOne-Year-OldCatchofababyareofuniqueChinesecharacteristics.Onethedaywhenababyisamonthold,thefamilyofthebabywillinvitetheirfriendsandrelativestoaceremonytocelebratetheoccasion.Onthedaywhenababyisoneyearold,thereisaceremonyofOne-Year-OldCatch.AccordingtoChinesetraditionalcustom,nobodywillgiveanyinstructionorcuetothebabysothatitisleftfreetochoosebyitself.Watchingthebabycatchthearticlesitlikes,thefamilycanthenmakepredictionaboutitspotentialinterest,futurecareeranddevelopment.第五篇：最新大学英语四级真题作文20XX年6月四级作文OnExcessivePackagingNowadaysthephenomenaofexcessivepackagingofgoodsareprevailinginoursociety:clothesswathedintissuepaper,placedincardboardboxandfinallywrappedinwell-designedplasticbags,importedbottlesofgrapewinepackedinwoodenboxes,fruitsputinhand-wovenbaskets,tonamebutafew.Thereareseveralcausesofexcessivepackaging.Thefirstreasonisthatalargenumberofcompaniesbelievethattheycanattractcustomers’attentionandstimulatetheirpurchasingdesirebyover-packagingtheirgoods,thusgainingmoreprofits.Ontheotherhand,quiteanumberofconsumersmistakenlyholdthatthemoredelicatethepackageis,thebetterthequalitywillbe,thusencouragingexcessivepackaging.Inmypointofview,excessivepackaginghasdisastrousconsequences,includingthelossofpreciousresources,excessiveconsumptionofwaterandenergy,andunnecessaryextractionofscarcelandforlandfill.Tosolvetheproblem,it’snecessarytotakethefollowingmeasures.First,lawsandregulationsmustbemadetorestrictexcessivepackagingofcompanies.Inaddition,weneedtoraiseconsumer’sawarenessthatexcessivepackagingdoesn’tequaltohighqualityandadvocatepackagingrecycling.【解析】本次作文的话题是“过度包装”，话题不断新，考生应该都比较熟悉。写好本篇作文的关键在于紧跟题目所列提纲：现象——原因——看法和建议，确定相应的写作结构。重点分析产生此现象的原因有哪些，把最重要的两三点罗列下来。最后，根据分析出的原因提供相应的建议。范文首段开门见山，首先一句话总结如今社会上过度包装现象盛行，而后举出一些实例补充说明。第二段重点从公司和消费者两方面论述产生过度包装的原因。公司方面是为了吸引顾客，刺激消费，赢取更多的利润；消费者方面是认为包装越精美，质量越好这种错误的消费意识。接下来作者表明自己的看法，认为过度包装会导致很多问题：稀缺资源的流失；水，能源的过度消耗以及产生不必要的垃圾场等。20XX年12月四级作文Directions:You'reallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledNothingSucceedsWithoutaStrongWillbycommentingonthehumoroussaying,“Quittingsmokingistheeasiestthingintheworld.I’vedoneithundredsoftime.”You'dwriteatleast120XXordsbutnomorethan180words.Outlines:1.坚强的意志是成功的重要保证。2.意志坚定的人才能完成伟大的使命，3.学生也是这样，不刻苦学习，终究不会成为有用之才NothingSucceedsWithoutaStrongWillWiththecomingofabrandnewerafullofopportunitiesandinnovations,theissueofhowtosucceedhasarousedgrowingconcerninthepublic.Althoughtherearethousandsofwaystosuccess,inmyopinion,astrongwillistheimportantguaranteeofsuccess,justasaproverbsays,“Wherethereisawillthereisaway”.Thelonghistoryofhumanbeinghasprovedthatonlythosewhohaveastrongwillcanfulfillgreatmissionandachievesuccessatlast.Nothingsucceedswithoutastrongwill.TakeMaoZedong,oneofthegreatfoundersofthePeople’sRepublicofChina,asanexample.IfwithoutthestrongwilltosaveChinesepeoplefromheavydisasterandbuildaprosperous,democraticandcivilizednewcountry,howcouldhedriveJapaneseoutofChinaandbecomesuchafamousleaderintheworld?Ifweasastudentwanttobesuccessfulinthefuture,thestrongwillonhardworkingisthemostimportant.Nowadays,wehavebeenenteringaninformationagewithrapidupdateofknowledge.Whofirstlyseizesandkeepsupwiththedevelopmentofadvancedinformationcansucceedsatlast.Therefore,studyinghardtogetmoreknowledgeandimproveourabilitytohandlecomplicatedproblemsaspossibleistheonlywaytolaythesolidfoundationoffuturesuccess.NothingSucceedsWithoutaStrongWill“Wherethereisawill,thereisway”isanoldproverbwhichalmosteveryoneknows,butnotallunderstanditsowell.Actually,itmeansthatifyouarereallyresolvedtodosomething,nomatterhowdifficultitmightbe,nevergiveup.Infact,strongwillisakindofgoodqualitywhichsuccessfulpeopleshouldown.Agreatmanisalwaysonewhohasafirmresolutionandaninflexiblespirit.Onewillneversucceedallhislifewithoutafirmwilltogetthefinalvictory.Asarule,greattasksareaccomplishedbymenofstrongwill.Forexample,Dr.SunYatsen,thefounderoftheRepublicofChina,settheChinesepeoplefreefromtheManchurianrulethroughalongperiodofhardstruggle.Manyofhisattemptsfailedandmanyofhisfollowerswerekilled,buthehadaninflexiblespiritandstucktohiscause.Finally,hemadetherevolutionof1911asuccess.Thesameistrueofmeninallwalksoflife.Itisquiteobviousthatthereisnothingdifficultintheworld,ifyoumakeupyourmindtodoit,youwillcertainlyaccomplishyourend.Thatstandstoreason.Soasforstudentslikeus,weshouldhaveagoodattitudetowardsfailure.Facingwithdifficultiesandfailures,keepheadsupandnevergiveup.Besides,weshouldmakefullpreparation,thoughstrongwillhelpusovercomethedifficulties,itisnotforpersonwhohasnopreparation.20XX年6月大学英语四级考试标准版DoingShoppingOnlineWiththedevelopmentoftheInternet,shoppingisnolongeratiringthing.Justclickyourmousetochoosethearticlesyoulike,andthepurchaseisdone.Youdon'tevenhavetostepoutoftheroom.Itseemsalleasyandquick.However,people'sopinionsvaryonthistrend.S