建模面向对象分析与设计OOAD

UMLWhat’sWhy<===Why需求建模：RequirementBusinessysisModel tformIndependentDesignModel–BlueprintforFeaturesofGood TheUMListhestandardlanguageforvisualizing,specifying,constructing,andingtheartifactsofasoftware-intensivesystemUMLUMLThreeGradyBooch：BoochMethodIvarJacobson：OOSEJamesRumbaugh：OMTRationalUnifiedUMLTheValueofthe标准：UMLisadevelopmentlifecycleandneedsoftheusercommunityCASE:ComputerAidedSoftwareCASEBorlandTogether2002年10Togetherfor.NETTogetherforEclipseIBMRationalRose2002年12RationalSuiteRationalXDEforVisioWhitehorseBehavior

UML12Use CollaborationStateChart

ComponentDeploymentModelPackages(classdiagramcontainsSubsystems(classdiagramcontainsModels(classdiagramcontains

TheProcess-BusinessRequirementUserExperienceSystemlook-Feel&SystemysisDesignArchitectureDataImplementationTestDeploymentUseActivityClassdiagram，Class

Diagrams，ClassDiagramStateComponentDeploymentUseUseCasesActors:UseCasesUse-CaseReportsorUse-Case取款功能：用户用可以在提款机上取款。首先输入8位，如果三次输入错误，就退1场景:

3UseCaseActivityClassCarOwner拥有 .getCar();实例变 由Arm和ModelinginColorwithPeterJavaModelinginColorwithbyCoad,Lefebvre,andDeHowtoBuildBetterModelsandHaveMore ngSoApinkmoment-intervalAyellowroleAgreen Abluedescriptionysis r: : ThisisaFocusof

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ReflexiveHierarchicalMessageX

DraftStateStartState未通 ReleaseState完成ReviewState待批 ApprovalStateAgile 胜过：

Extreme nningTest-firstdesignpair

eCollectiveCodingContinuousForty-hourCMM的弊病：强调过程

KeepItSimple

CleancodethatGoFCoreJ2EEPatterns-EJBDesignPEAA：PatternsofEnterpriseApplicationArchitecture–MartinFowlerBusinessModelingwith Fruit生产AppleMDA(ModelDriven

UnifiedModelingLanguage(UML);Meta-ObjectFacility XMLMeta-DataInterchange(XMI);CommonWarehouseMeta-model(CWM).NoSilverBullet只有用银质才能“银弹“:FrederickRefactoring：MartinFowler,KentTestDrivenDevelopment：KentEffectiveDesignPatterns：GoF，