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四川省自贡市斧溪职业高级中学2022-2023学年高三英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.—Youlooksopuzzled.What’sup?—______Ican’tfindanysolutiontotheproblem.A.Don’tbotherme.
B.That’snotthepoint.
C.I’mstuck.
D.SeewhatImean?参考答案:C2.----Jack,wouldyouminddrivingmetoworktomorrowmorning?
----
.Mycarisstillbeingrepairedinthegarage.A.Noproblem
B.Notatall
C.Yes,Iwould
D.Forgetit参考答案:D3.Themeeting_____
,helefthisseatsoquietlythatnoonecomplainedthathisleavingdisturbedthespeaker.A.beginning B.began
C.beingbeginning D.havingbeingbegun参考答案:A4.---Danial,Bobwon'tgotothepicnictomorrowmorning.---Buthe___!Itistoodisappointing.A.waspromising B.promised C.promises D.hadpromised参考答案:B5..Myparentsofteninspireme,“_____tillyoumakeit.”
A.Fight
B.Fighting
C.Tofight
D.Fighted参考答案:A略6.Let'sputoffthepicnicuntiltomorrow,_
__theweathermightbebetter.
A.while
B.which
C.that
D.when参考答案:D略7.
Theydiscussedtheproblemthewholeafternoonbuttheydidn’tgiveusthedirect_______.
Asolution
Btarget
Cmeasure
Dfunction参考答案:A
考查名词辨析。句意:整个下午他们讨论了问题,但是(他们)没有给我们任何直接的解决办法。solution解决问题的办法;target目标,靶子;measure措施;function功能,作用。根据句意选A。8.height
A.eight
B.either
C.neighbor
D.receive参考答案:B9.Experimentsofthiskind________inboththeU.S.andEuropelongbeforetheSecondWorldWar.A.conducted
B.wasconducted C.hadbeenconducted D.hadconducted参考答案:C【知识点】动词的时态与语态解析:theSecondWorldWar发生在过去,又因为before在…….之前,所以表示的是过去的过去,Experimentsofthiskind与conduct是被动关系,故用过去完成时的被动语态。句意:在二次世界大战之前这种实验在欧洲和美国进行得很好。10.Notasingleword_______when_______abouthisstep-mother.
A.hesaid,asked
B.didhesay,askedC.hesaid,asking
D.didhesay,asking参考答案:C略11.---
Haven’t
I
told
you
that
you
should
be
home
earlier?
---
Yes,
but
I
_____
home
earlier
than
I
usually
do.
A.was
coming
B.will
come
C.came
D.had
come
参考答案:C12.---______Mr.Woodaskingforme?Doyoumean_____Mr.Woodelected______chairmanoftheTradeUnion?
---“I’mnotsure.Idon’tthinkIknowhim”A./,
the,/
B.A,the,/
C./,the,the
D.A,/,the参考答案:B13.–Whohasbrokenthewindowinmyroom?
–Whoelse________itbutyournaughtyboy?【选自《世纪金榜》专题强化测评七的单项填空】
A.coulddo
B.couldhavedone
C.mightdo
D.musthavedone参考答案:b略14.
youareawareofthetrickusedinadvertisements,youwon’tbeeagertobuyit.
A.Whether B.Until C.Though
D.Once
参考答案:D15.I’msorryyou’vebeenwaitingsolong,butit’llstillbesometime____Briangetsback.A.before
B.since
C.till
D.after参考答案:A16.______youropinionsareworthconsidering,thecommitteefindsitunwisetoplacetoomuchimportanceonthem.A.As
B.Since
C.If
D.While参考答案:D试题分析:as当…时,随着…;since自从…;既然..;if如果…;while当…时;然而…;尽管…;句义:尽管你的观点值得考虑,但是委员会还是认为过于重视你的观点是不明智的。根据句义本句中的while表示上下文的转折。故D正确。考点:连考察连词辨析二、完型填空17.CharliePlumbwasaUSNavyfighterpilotinVietnam.Onhis75thmission,hisfighterwas
36
andhewasforcedtoeject(弹射出去).Theonlythingbetweenhimandimminent(逼近的)deathwashisparachute(降落伞)thatheprayedwouldopen.TheparachutedidopenandCharliemadeitdowntothegroundalive,buthewas
37
aliveandspent6yearsinaVietnameseprisoncamp.
Oneday,manyyearsafterreturningtohishomeland,CharlieandhiswifeweresittinginalittlerestaurantinKansasCity
38
henoticedtwotablesoverwasthisguywhokeptlookingathim.
Charlielookedbackbutdidn’trecognizehim,buthekeptcatchingthisguy
39
him.FinallytheguystoodupandwalkedovertoCharlie’s
40
andsaid,“You’reCaptainPlumb.”Charlielookedupathimandsaid,“Yes.”Theguysaid,“You’rea
41
pilot,partofthat‘TopGun’outfit.YoulaunchedfromtheaircraftcarrierKittyHawk,youparachutedintoenemyterritoryandyouspentsixyearsasa
42
ofwar.”
43
surprised,Charlielookedupattheguyandasked,“Howintheworlddidyouknowallthat?”Themanlaughedandsaid,“BecauseI
44
yourparachute.”
Charliewas
45
.ThemangrabbedCharlie’shandandpumpedhisarmandsaid,“Iguessitworked,”andwalkedoff.
Thinkaboutthisforyourself.Howmanytimesinlifedoyou
46
thepeoplewhohelpyououtthemost?Thepeoplewhocomeoutofthefar
47
ofyourlifejustwhenyouneedthemthemostandpackyourparachutesforyou?
36.A.hurt
B.spoiled
C.injured
D.destroyed37.A.caught
B.held
C.taken
D.removed38.A.while
B.as
C.when
D.once39.A.staringat
B.glaringat
C.glancingat
D.glimpsingat40.A.desk
B.table
C.house
D.restaurant41.A.helicopter
B.fighter
C.plane
D.warship42.A.friend
B.pilot
C.soldier
D.prisoner43.A.Somewhat
B.Somewhere
C.Anyhow
D.Anyway44.A.picked
B.put
C.installed
D.packed45.A.worthless
B.speechless
C.careless
D.priceless46.A.walk
B.go
C.pass
D.wander47.A.grounds
B.camps C.corners D.fields参考答案:36—40DACAB
41—45BDADB
46—47CC三、阅读理解18.ProperCareandUseofaMicroscopeAmicroscopeisausefulinstrumentforobservingsmallobjects.Itshowspeoplethedetailsthatareundetectablewhentheyobservewiththeirowneyes.Beforeusingthemicroscope,pleasereadtheinstructionbelow.Caution:Microscopesarebothdelicateandexpensive,andmustbehandledwithcare.1.Alwayscarrythemicroscopewithtwohands—onesupportingthebaseandtheotheronthearm.2.Keepthestagecleanandalwaysuseaglassslideforspecimens,thethingstestedorexamined.3.Toavoidpressingtheglassslidewhenfocusing,beginwiththelens(镜头)closetothespecimenandgraduallybackofftofocus.4.Keepthemicroscopecoveredtopreventthebuildupofdustwhileitisbeingstored.HowtoUsetheMicroscope:1.Pluginthelamp.2.Placeaspecimenonaslide.3.Adjustthemirrorsoitreflectslightfromtheroomupintotheobjectivelens.4.Placeyourslidewiththespecimendirectlyoverthecenteroftheglasscircleonthestage.Ifitisawetslide,besurethebottomoftheslideisdry.5.WiththeLOWPOWERobjectivelensplacedovertheslide,usethecoarsefocusknobtolowerthelenstothelowestpoint.6.Lookthroughtheeyepiecewithoneeyewhileclosingtheothereye.Slowlyraisethelensuntilthefocusislyclear.7.Usethefinefocusknobtomakeverysmallchangestothefocus.8.Withoutchangingthefocusknobs,switchtotheHIGHPOWERobjectivelens.OnceyouhaveswitchedtoHIGHPOWER,useonlythefinefocusknobtomaketheimagesharper.56.Whenusingamicroscope,youshoulduseaglassslideforspecimensto______.A.keepthestagecleanB.avoidpressingthelensC.preventthebuildupofdustD.supportthebaseandthearm57.Whenobservingonioncellsonaslide,whichofthefollowingshouldyoudofirst?A.Lowerthelens.B.Adjustthemirror.C.Turnthefinefocusknob.D.Lookthroughtheeyepiece.58.Whatisthemainpurposeofthispassage?A.Toshowthereaderthevariouspartsofamicroscope.B.Topersuadethereadertobuythistypeofmicroscope.C.Toinstructthereaderhowtouseamicroscopewithcare.D.Toshowthereadersomeadvantagesofusingamicroscope.参考答案:56-58ABC19.Overtime,thecustomofkissingdevelopedasawayforadultstoexpresstheirloveandaffectionforoneanother.Therootsofthisformofaffectioncanbetracedbacktoprimitivetimes,whenmothersfondledtheirchildren,muchasmothersdotoday.Muchlater,inthesixthcentury,societyapparentlyacceptedthecustomofkissingbetweenadultsasanexpressionoftheiraffection.Notsurprisingly,Francefirstacceptedkissingincourtship(求爱).There,figuredancingwaspopular,andeachdancewassealedwithakiss.ThecustomofkissingsweptfromFrancethroughEuropetoRussia,whereRussiannobilitylovedtoimitatetheFrench.Eventually,thekisswasincorporatedintomarriageceremonies,andtodayliplockscouplesintosweetmatrimony.Thecustomofkissingtoday,aswellasinancienttimes,servestopayhomagetoanother.
EarlyRomanskissedeachotheronthemouthorontheeyestogreetoneanotherinamannertheythoughttobedignified.OneRomanemperorevenrankedaperson'simportancebythebodyparthewasallowedtokiss.Heallowedimportantnoblestokisshislips,lessimportantonestokisshishands,andtheleastimportantonestokisshisfeet.InRussia,thehighestsignofrecognitionfromtheCrownmeantakissfromtheTsarhimself.Today,nativesofmanyAfricantribespayhomagetotheirChiefbykissingthegroundoverwhichhehaswalked.56.What’smainlytalkedaboutinthepassage?A.Thewaytoexpressloveandrespect. B.Theexpressionofaffection.C.Thecustomofkissing.
D.Thefunctionofkissing.57.Whichofthefollowingcanbestexplaintheunderlinedword“homag
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